EP3574567A1 - Machine synchrone à réluctance - Google Patents

Machine synchrone à réluctance

Info

Publication number
EP3574567A1
EP3574567A1 EP18710380.9A EP18710380A EP3574567A1 EP 3574567 A1 EP3574567 A1 EP 3574567A1 EP 18710380 A EP18710380 A EP 18710380A EP 3574567 A1 EP3574567 A1 EP 3574567A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotor
flow
sections
reluctance machine
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18710380.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Roland Zeichfüßl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP3574567A1 publication Critical patent/EP3574567A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/32Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/32Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • H02K1/325Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium between salient poles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/60Cooling or heating of wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/80Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/24Rotor cores with salient poles ; Variable reluctance rotors
    • H02K1/246Variable reluctance rotors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2706Inner rotors
    • H02K1/272Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
    • H02K1/274Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
    • H02K1/2753Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
    • H02K1/276Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM]
    • H02K1/2766Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM] having a flux concentration effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • H02K7/1838Generators mounted in a nacelle or similar structure of a horizontal axis wind turbine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • Reluctance rotor are present after each partial plate package four cooling gaps 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une machine à réluctance synchrone (20), en particulier un moteur ou générateur d'une puissance supérieure à 300 kW, comprenant un stator (1) et un rotor (3) qui est espacé par un entrefer (19), qui est logé de manière à pouvoir tourner sur un axe (18) dont les feuillets disposés axialement les uns derrière les autres ont chacun une structure magnétique anisotrope qui est formée par des parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16) et des parties de conduction de flux (8) et les parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16) et les parties de conduction de flux (8) forment des pôles du rotor (3). Ces parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16) forment des conduits s'étendant axialement. Des aimants permanents sont prévus dans au moins certaines des partie de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16), lesquels aimants n'occupent pas complètement la partie de blocage de flux respective (14, 15, 16) et permettent ainsi un écoulement d'air axial dans toutes les parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16). Le noyau feuilleté du rotor (3) est divisé axialement en au moins deux parties de noyau feuilleté (30, 31, 32, 33). Des fentes de refroidissement radiaux (6) sont ménagées respectivement entre les pôles dans la région de l'axe q, lorsque l'on regarde dans la direction circonférentielle, et entre les parties de noyau feuilleté (30, 31, 32, 33), lorsque l'on regarde axialement.
EP18710380.9A 2017-03-21 2018-03-01 Machine synchrone à réluctance Withdrawn EP3574567A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17162103.0A EP3379696A1 (fr) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Machine à reluctance synchrone
PCT/EP2018/055009 WO2018172033A1 (fr) 2017-03-21 2018-03-01 Machine synchrone à réluctance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3574567A1 true EP3574567A1 (fr) 2019-12-04

Family

ID=58398109

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17162103.0A Withdrawn EP3379696A1 (fr) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Machine à reluctance synchrone
EP18710380.9A Withdrawn EP3574567A1 (fr) 2017-03-21 2018-03-01 Machine synchrone à réluctance

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17162103.0A Withdrawn EP3379696A1 (fr) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Machine à reluctance synchrone

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10903707B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3379696A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN110462982A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018172033A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (18)

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LU100555B1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-28 Luxembourg Inst Science & Tech List Compact halbach electrical generator with coils arranged circumferentially
CN108777520B (zh) * 2018-07-17 2020-03-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种交替极电机
TWI676336B (zh) * 2018-10-24 2019-11-01 台灣電產科技股份有限公司 六極之轉子裝置及具有該六極之轉子裝置的磁阻馬達
TWI676335B (zh) * 2018-10-24 2019-11-01 台灣電產科技股份有限公司 轉子裝置及具有該轉子裝置的磁阻馬達
DE102019200098A1 (de) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-09 Audi Ag Fluidgekühlter Rotor für eine elektrische Maschine
CN112152350B (zh) * 2019-06-28 2023-08-15 日本电产株式会社 转子、马达以及驱动装置
US11476733B2 (en) * 2019-11-01 2022-10-18 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Electric machine with forced convection-based rotor cooling of rotor magnets
DE102020111324A1 (de) 2020-04-27 2021-10-28 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Aktivteil einer elektrischen Maschine mit einer zusätzlich implementierten elektromagnetischen Flussführungs- und thermodynamischen Kühleinrichtung sowie elektrische Maschine
JP7378369B2 (ja) * 2020-09-09 2023-11-13 日立Astemo株式会社 回転電機の回転子、回転電機及び電動駆動装置
JP7142072B2 (ja) * 2020-11-02 2022-09-26 本田技研工業株式会社 回転電機のロータ
FR3115946A1 (fr) * 2020-11-05 2022-05-06 IFP Energies Nouvelles Rotor de machine électrique avec masque d’obturation dans une barrière de flux
CN114696493A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2022-07-01 日本电产株式会社 同步磁阻电动机和电气产品
JP2022107335A (ja) * 2021-01-08 2022-07-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 モータの磁石油冷構造及びモータ
CN112968550A (zh) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 转子组件和自起动永磁同步磁阻电机
CN112954963B (zh) * 2021-01-29 2022-08-19 厦门天马微电子有限公司 散热装置、散热方法及终端
JP7478694B2 (ja) * 2021-03-08 2024-05-07 株式会社日立製作所 回転磁場発生装置、磁気冷凍装置、および水素液化装置
KR102618055B1 (ko) * 2021-05-20 2023-12-27 현대모비스 주식회사 로터 조립체 및 이를 포함하는 모터
CN114458949B (zh) * 2022-01-20 2024-08-06 北京海神动力科技有限公司 液氢航空发动机

Family Cites Families (22)

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JP2002010547A (ja) 2000-06-16 2002-01-11 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 永久磁石回転子及びその製造方法
JP3801477B2 (ja) 2001-10-11 2006-07-26 三菱電機株式会社 同期誘導電動機のロータ及び同期誘導電動機及びファンモータ及び圧縮機及び空気調和機及び冷蔵庫
WO2010097837A1 (fr) 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 株式会社日立製作所 Générateur à aimants permanents
DE102009051651B4 (de) 2009-11-02 2012-01-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Windkraftgenerator mit Innenkühlkreislauf
JP2011254578A (ja) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-15 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 回転電機用ロータ
DK2589132T3 (da) * 2010-06-30 2014-04-22 Abb Research Ltd Synkron reluktansmaskine der anvender rotorfluxbarrierer som kølekanaler
US8362661B2 (en) * 2010-10-06 2013-01-29 General Electric Company Ventilated rotor and stator for dynamoelectric machine
US20120299403A1 (en) 2011-05-26 2012-11-29 Stahlhut Ronnie D Method and apparatus for cooling an electrical motor rotor
DE102012210120A1 (de) 2012-06-15 2013-12-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrische Maschine mit separaten Kühlkreisläufen
JP2014183602A (ja) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-29 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 回転電機
EP2965408B1 (fr) * 2013-04-12 2017-04-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor à réluctance avec assistance de démarrage
WO2015025648A1 (fr) 2013-08-21 2015-02-26 アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 Machine dynamo-électrique
FR3016256B1 (fr) 2014-01-07 2016-01-22 Leroy Somer Moteurs Procede pour determiner la polarite d'un pole de rotor de machine electrique tournante
DE112014006129B4 (de) 2014-01-08 2025-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Rotierende elektrische Maschine
EP2903136A1 (fr) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Tôle de rotor à réluctance dotée d'un évidement pour la réduction de la tension
MX360260B (es) * 2014-03-27 2018-10-26 Prippell Tech Llc Motor de induccion con rotor y estator transversales enfriados con liquido.
EP2961039B1 (fr) * 2014-06-23 2019-10-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor stabilisé mécaniquement pour un moteur à réluctance
EP3070824A1 (fr) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor d'une machine à réluctance synchrone
EP3079229A1 (fr) * 2015-04-09 2016-10-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Refroidissement d'une machine électrique
US9899902B2 (en) * 2015-05-18 2018-02-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Pole to pole variation in shape of injection molded magnets of internal permanent magnet machines
JP6194926B2 (ja) * 2015-06-16 2017-09-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 回転電機のロータ
EP3136549A1 (fr) * 2015-08-24 2017-03-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Machine a reluctance synchrone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018172033A1 (fr) 2018-09-27
EP3379696A1 (fr) 2018-09-26
US10903707B2 (en) 2021-01-26
CN110462982A (zh) 2019-11-15
US20200136451A1 (en) 2020-04-30

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