EP3574567A1 - Machine synchrone à réluctance - Google Patents
Machine synchrone à réluctanceInfo
- Publication number
- EP3574567A1 EP3574567A1 EP18710380.9A EP18710380A EP3574567A1 EP 3574567 A1 EP3574567 A1 EP 3574567A1 EP 18710380 A EP18710380 A EP 18710380A EP 3574567 A1 EP3574567 A1 EP 3574567A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- flow
- sections
- reluctance machine
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000937413 Axia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/32—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/32—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
- H02K1/325—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium between salient poles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/60—Cooling or heating of wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/80—Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/24—Rotor cores with salient poles ; Variable reluctance rotors
- H02K1/246—Variable reluctance rotors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
- H02K1/2706—Inner rotors
- H02K1/272—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
- H02K1/274—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
- H02K1/2753—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
- H02K1/276—Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM]
- H02K1/2766—Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM] having a flux concentration effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
- H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
- H02K7/1838—Generators mounted in a nacelle or similar structure of a horizontal axis wind turbine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
- H02K9/04—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
- H02K9/06—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Definitions
- Reluctance rotor are present after each partial plate package four cooling gaps 6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une machine à réluctance synchrone (20), en particulier un moteur ou générateur d'une puissance supérieure à 300 kW, comprenant un stator (1) et un rotor (3) qui est espacé par un entrefer (19), qui est logé de manière à pouvoir tourner sur un axe (18) dont les feuillets disposés axialement les uns derrière les autres ont chacun une structure magnétique anisotrope qui est formée par des parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16) et des parties de conduction de flux (8) et les parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16) et les parties de conduction de flux (8) forment des pôles du rotor (3). Ces parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16) forment des conduits s'étendant axialement. Des aimants permanents sont prévus dans au moins certaines des partie de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16), lesquels aimants n'occupent pas complètement la partie de blocage de flux respective (14, 15, 16) et permettent ainsi un écoulement d'air axial dans toutes les parties de blocage de flux (14, 15, 16). Le noyau feuilleté du rotor (3) est divisé axialement en au moins deux parties de noyau feuilleté (30, 31, 32, 33). Des fentes de refroidissement radiaux (6) sont ménagées respectivement entre les pôles dans la région de l'axe q, lorsque l'on regarde dans la direction circonférentielle, et entre les parties de noyau feuilleté (30, 31, 32, 33), lorsque l'on regarde axialement.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17162103.0A EP3379696A1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Machine à reluctance synchrone |
| PCT/EP2018/055009 WO2018172033A1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-03-01 | Machine synchrone à réluctance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3574567A1 true EP3574567A1 (fr) | 2019-12-04 |
Family
ID=58398109
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17162103.0A Withdrawn EP3379696A1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Machine à reluctance synchrone |
| EP18710380.9A Withdrawn EP3574567A1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-03-01 | Machine synchrone à réluctance |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17162103.0A Withdrawn EP3379696A1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Machine à reluctance synchrone |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10903707B2 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP3379696A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN110462982A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018172033A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU100555B1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-28 | Luxembourg Inst Science & Tech List | Compact halbach electrical generator with coils arranged circumferentially |
| CN108777520B (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-03-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种交替极电机 |
| TWI676336B (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-11-01 | 台灣電產科技股份有限公司 | 六極之轉子裝置及具有該六極之轉子裝置的磁阻馬達 |
| TWI676335B (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-11-01 | 台灣電產科技股份有限公司 | 轉子裝置及具有該轉子裝置的磁阻馬達 |
| DE102019200098A1 (de) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-09 | Audi Ag | Fluidgekühlter Rotor für eine elektrische Maschine |
| CN112152350B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2023-08-15 | 日本电产株式会社 | 转子、马达以及驱动装置 |
| US11476733B2 (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2022-10-18 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Electric machine with forced convection-based rotor cooling of rotor magnets |
| DE102020111324A1 (de) | 2020-04-27 | 2021-10-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Aktivteil einer elektrischen Maschine mit einer zusätzlich implementierten elektromagnetischen Flussführungs- und thermodynamischen Kühleinrichtung sowie elektrische Maschine |
| JP7378369B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-09 | 2023-11-13 | 日立Astemo株式会社 | 回転電機の回転子、回転電機及び電動駆動装置 |
| JP7142072B2 (ja) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-09-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 回転電機のロータ |
| FR3115946A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-06 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Rotor de machine électrique avec masque d’obturation dans une barrière de flux |
| CN114696493A (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-01 | 日本电产株式会社 | 同步磁阻电动机和电气产品 |
| JP2022107335A (ja) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-07-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | モータの磁石油冷構造及びモータ |
| CN112968550A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 转子组件和自起动永磁同步磁阻电机 |
| CN112954963B (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-08-19 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | 散热装置、散热方法及终端 |
| JP7478694B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-08 | 2024-05-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 回転磁場発生装置、磁気冷凍装置、および水素液化装置 |
| KR102618055B1 (ko) * | 2021-05-20 | 2023-12-27 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 로터 조립체 및 이를 포함하는 모터 |
| CN114458949B (zh) * | 2022-01-20 | 2024-08-06 | 北京海神动力科技有限公司 | 液氢航空发动机 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002010547A (ja) | 2000-06-16 | 2002-01-11 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 永久磁石回転子及びその製造方法 |
| JP3801477B2 (ja) | 2001-10-11 | 2006-07-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 同期誘導電動機のロータ及び同期誘導電動機及びファンモータ及び圧縮機及び空気調和機及び冷蔵庫 |
| WO2010097837A1 (fr) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Générateur à aimants permanents |
| DE102009051651B4 (de) | 2009-11-02 | 2012-01-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Windkraftgenerator mit Innenkühlkreislauf |
| JP2011254578A (ja) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-15 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 回転電機用ロータ |
| DK2589132T3 (da) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-04-22 | Abb Research Ltd | Synkron reluktansmaskine der anvender rotorfluxbarrierer som kølekanaler |
| US8362661B2 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-01-29 | General Electric Company | Ventilated rotor and stator for dynamoelectric machine |
| US20120299403A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | Stahlhut Ronnie D | Method and apparatus for cooling an electrical motor rotor |
| DE102012210120A1 (de) | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrische Maschine mit separaten Kühlkreisläufen |
| JP2014183602A (ja) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-29 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 回転電機 |
| EP2965408B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-12 | 2017-04-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Rotor à réluctance avec assistance de démarrage |
| WO2015025648A1 (fr) | 2013-08-21 | 2015-02-26 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | Machine dynamo-électrique |
| FR3016256B1 (fr) | 2014-01-07 | 2016-01-22 | Leroy Somer Moteurs | Procede pour determiner la polarite d'un pole de rotor de machine electrique tournante |
| DE112014006129B4 (de) | 2014-01-08 | 2025-05-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Rotierende elektrische Maschine |
| EP2903136A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Tôle de rotor à réluctance dotée d'un évidement pour la réduction de la tension |
| MX360260B (es) * | 2014-03-27 | 2018-10-26 | Prippell Tech Llc | Motor de induccion con rotor y estator transversales enfriados con liquido. |
| EP2961039B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-23 | 2019-10-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Rotor stabilisé mécaniquement pour un moteur à réluctance |
| EP3070824A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-09-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Rotor d'une machine à réluctance synchrone |
| EP3079229A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Refroidissement d'une machine électrique |
| US9899902B2 (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2018-02-20 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Pole to pole variation in shape of injection molded magnets of internal permanent magnet machines |
| JP6194926B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-09-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 回転電機のロータ |
| EP3136549A1 (fr) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Machine a reluctance synchrone |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 EP EP17162103.0A patent/EP3379696A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201880020538.5A patent/CN110462982A/zh active Pending
- 2018-03-01 WO PCT/EP2018/055009 patent/WO2018172033A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2018-03-01 EP EP18710380.9A patent/EP3574567A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-03-01 US US16/495,930 patent/US10903707B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018172033A1 (fr) | 2018-09-27 |
| EP3379696A1 (fr) | 2018-09-26 |
| US10903707B2 (en) | 2021-01-26 |
| CN110462982A (zh) | 2019-11-15 |
| US20200136451A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20200219 |