EP3606701A1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un outil par prototypage rapide - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'un outil par prototypage rapide

Info

Publication number
EP3606701A1
EP3606701A1 EP18713368.1A EP18713368A EP3606701A1 EP 3606701 A1 EP3606701 A1 EP 3606701A1 EP 18713368 A EP18713368 A EP 18713368A EP 3606701 A1 EP3606701 A1 EP 3606701A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
printing device
abrasive
filament
materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18713368.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stefano Fioratti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tenax SpA
Original Assignee
Tenax SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tenax SpA filed Critical Tenax SpA
Publication of EP3606701A1 publication Critical patent/EP3606701A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D18/00Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
    • B24D18/009Tools not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D11/00Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
    • B24D11/001Manufacture of flexible abrasive materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D18/00Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/118Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • B33Y40/20Post-treatment, e.g. curing, coating or polishing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y70/10Composites of different types of material, e.g. mixtures of ceramics and polymers or mixtures of metals and biomaterials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for making tools.
  • the invention is advantageously used to produce tools suitable for performing various types of processing, such as roughing, smoothing, lapping, polishing or equivalent treatment, on materials such as natural stone, cement, glass, metal or laminated surfaces, agglomerates and composite materials in general, such as Bretonstone® or Terastone®, the description that follows will make explicit reference to without losing its generality.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method for making tools of various shapes and sizes, chosen according to specific requirements of the field of use and/or of the end user.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for making tools defined by various types of materials combined with each other, and with optimal surface finishes and increased machining efficiency.
  • thermoplastic, thermosetting or equivalent polymeric material and and a loose material (powder) with abrasive properties such as diamond, carbides, alumina, mineral fillers, metal materials in general to be mixed together with said polymeric material in order to obtain a filament containing a resin/polymer matrix with abrasive properties to allow use with a smoothing and/or polishing function that, in particular, emphasizes the features of the processed materials creating abraded surfaces of more or less intense colour tones, and eventually obtaining "anti- finger” (elimination of fingerprints created with the contact between the fingertips of the operator's fingers and the material itself) or "gloss/matt” (polished and opaque points) effects, more or less balanced between them but always without the typical defects of repetitive mechanical processing (e.g. sense of rotation); and
  • the methodology also provides for a subsequent baking step (post-curing) of said tool thus produced in order to consolidate/harden the thermoplastic polymeric material of which the tool itself is made, or free sintering step, in order to compact the molecules of the same tool, also removing any polymeric additives previously added to favour the aforementioned 3D printing step (in the case of metals).
  • tools that have a base called “support”, made of neutral material, that is without the addition of an abrasive part, an abrasive part made of a thermoplastic rubber matrix, and an abrasive part made of a matrix of a different type, such as, for instance, nylon or similar materials.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un outil comprenant les étapes consistant à fournir un matériau polymère thermoplastique ou thermodurcissable ou équivalent et un matériau abrasif en poudre à mélanger avec ledit matériau polymère, pour obtenir un filament contenant une résine matrice/polymère avec des caractéristiques abrasives et alimenter ledit filament dans un dispositif d'impression 3D tridimensionnel pour obtenir en sortie dudit dispositif d'impression un outil ayant certaines formes et tailles.
EP18713368.1A 2017-04-07 2018-03-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un outil par prototypage rapide Withdrawn EP3606701A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102017000038586A IT201700038586A1 (it) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 Metodo per la realizzazione di un utensile.
PCT/IB2018/051729 WO2018185580A1 (fr) 2017-04-07 2018-03-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un outil par prototypage rapide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3606701A1 true EP3606701A1 (fr) 2020-02-12

Family

ID=59859451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18713368.1A Withdrawn EP3606701A1 (fr) 2017-04-07 2018-03-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un outil par prototypage rapide

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3606701A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT201700038586A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018185580A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2976205A2 (fr) * 2013-03-22 2016-01-27 Mark, Gregory Thomas Impression tridimensionnelle
EP3019648A1 (fr) * 2013-07-11 2016-05-18 Tundra Composites, LLC Particule modifiée en surface et produits extrudés frittés

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1524078B1 (fr) 2003-10-14 2015-01-21 Tenax S.p.A. Dispositif de traitement utilisant un outil brosse
US7867302B2 (en) * 2005-02-22 2011-01-11 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Rapid tooling system and methods for manufacturing abrasive articles
US7875091B2 (en) * 2005-02-22 2011-01-25 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Rapid tooling system and methods for manufacturing abrasive articles
TWI689406B (zh) * 2014-10-17 2020-04-01 美商應用材料股份有限公司 研磨墊及製造其之方法
PL3349964T3 (pl) * 2015-09-14 2022-01-10 Tiger Coatings Gmbh & Co. Kg Zastosowanie termoutwardzalnej polimerowej kompozycji proszkowej
CN106041767B (zh) * 2016-07-12 2018-07-27 广东工业大学 一种带有内冷却微结构的树脂结合剂超硬磨具及其制造方法和应用

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2976205A2 (fr) * 2013-03-22 2016-01-27 Mark, Gregory Thomas Impression tridimensionnelle
EP3019648A1 (fr) * 2013-07-11 2016-05-18 Tundra Composites, LLC Particule modifiée en surface et produits extrudés frittés

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2018185580A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT201700038586A1 (it) 2018-10-07
WO2018185580A1 (fr) 2018-10-11

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