EP3680442A1 - Porte, en particulier porte extérieure, pour un bâtiment - Google Patents

Porte, en particulier porte extérieure, pour un bâtiment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3680442A1
EP3680442A1 EP20151362.9A EP20151362A EP3680442A1 EP 3680442 A1 EP3680442 A1 EP 3680442A1 EP 20151362 A EP20151362 A EP 20151362A EP 3680442 A1 EP3680442 A1 EP 3680442A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
sealing
sealing element
seal
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20151362.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus-Peter Göbel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akoterm GmbH
Original Assignee
Akoterm GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102019113777.2A external-priority patent/DE102019113777B4/de
Application filed by Akoterm GmbH filed Critical Akoterm GmbH
Publication of EP3680442A1 publication Critical patent/EP3680442A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/26—Rain or draught deflectors, e.g. under sliding wings also protection against light for doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door, which is used in particular as an external door for a building.
  • the door When installed, the door, for example serving as a front door or a terrace door, has an inside facing the inside of the building and an outside facing away from the inside.
  • the door comprises a door frame, also called a door frame, which has a hinge rod that runs vertically in the installed state, to which at least one door hinge is fastened, and a lock rod that runs vertically in the installed state, in which at least one lock can be installed.
  • a frame profile is also understood as a door frame in the sense of the invention.
  • the term "hinge bar” also includes a hinge-side, vertical profile
  • the term “lock bar” also includes a lock-side, vertically extending profile.
  • the door further comprises a door leaf which is pivotally arranged in the door frame by means of the door hinge and can be fixed to the locking in its end position by means of a built-in lock. Furthermore, the door comprises a barrier-free threshold which extends between the hinge bar and the lock bar and has an essentially flat upper side.
  • the door sill and the hinge form a corner area on the hinge side, whereas the door sill and the lock bar form a corner area on the lock side.
  • a seal is arranged in one of the corner areas.
  • Such a door is in EP 3 130 739 A1 described.
  • the door has a barrier-free threshold, a so-called zero barrier threshold.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a barrier-free threshold door, which is characterized by an improved tightness.
  • the door according to the invention is characterized in that the seal is in several parts and at least one first sealing element, which is arranged on the door leaf, so-called wing sealing part, and at least one second sealing element, which is arranged on the hinge bar and / or the lock bar, so-called frame sealing part, having.
  • the second sealing element is preferably arranged at least on the ribbon rod.
  • the sealing chamber arranged in the hinge-side corner area and / or in the lock-side corner area can be closed on all sides when the door is closed. According to the invention, however, it has proven sufficient for a reliable seal if the sealing chamber is not closed on all sides and in particular is open on its upper side. Such an embodiment has the advantage of simple and precisely fitting manufacture.
  • At least two first sealing elements and at least two second sealing elements are provided which, when the door is closed, form at least one sealing chamber both in the hinge-side corner area and in the lock-side corner area in order to ensure sealing of the door on both sides.
  • the first sealing element has at least one sealing strip which forms a rear wall of the sealing chamber facing the inside.
  • the rear wall is preferably vertical.
  • the sealing strip is preferably designed as a lip seal or as a hollow chamber seal.
  • the second sealing element has at least one sealing strip which forms at least one front wall of the sealing chamber facing the outside.
  • the front wall is preferably vertical.
  • the sealing strip is essentially straight.
  • the sealing strip preferably also forms an upper wall of the sealing chamber, which preferably runs horizontally.
  • the sealing strip is essentially L-shaped in this case.
  • the sealing strip is preferably designed as a lip seal or as a hollow chamber seal.
  • a sealing profile is advantageously arranged on the door sill, which preferably forms a lower wall of the sealing chamber.
  • the sealing profile preferably extends flush with the top of the door sill.
  • the first sealing element advantageously has a pressure block which presses against the upper wall of the sealing chamber when the door is closed.
  • the contact block preferably tapers from the inside to the outside, so that the contact pressure exerted by the contact block on the upper wall of the sealing chamber when the door is closed is greater on the inside than on the outside.
  • the door leaf is provided with a lowerable floor seal.
  • the bottom seal comprises a sealing strip and a release mechanism which moves the sealing strip out of the door leaf and which is triggered in particular by closing the door.
  • the bottom seal has an end section which at least abuts the band rod.
  • the first sealing element has an opening through which the end section extends.
  • the sealing strip is preferably provided in the region of the end section with an end face which extends at a first angle with respect to the vertical.
  • the preferably acute angle is advantageously between 5 ° and 35 °.
  • the second sealing element expediently has a bevel arranged inside the sealing chamber, which slopes in relation to the vertical extends a second angle.
  • the second angle is preferably slightly smaller than the first angle and is expediently between 5 ° and 30 °.
  • the bevel is not part of the seal, but rather a separate component which is arranged on the band rod and / or on the lock rod and against which the end face of the sealing strip is pressed when the door is closed.
  • the first sealing element and / or the second sealing element outside the sealing chamber has a half-shell-shaped depression which, when the door is closed, form a channel for draining water from an intermediate space between the door frame and the door leaf.
  • the channel is preferably funnel-shaped.
  • the channel preferably opens into a collecting space arranged above the door threshold, from which the water can then flow outwards.
  • the first sealing element and / or the second sealing element have at least one channel for receiving and / or discharging water.
  • Providing the gutter is particularly useful when the sealing chamber is not closed on all sides, but is open at the top, so that water that has penetrated between the door frame and door leaf or condensate that has formed between the door frame and door leaf , can be collected and derived.
  • the door frame has a first stop seal against which the door leaf rests when the door is closed.
  • the door leaf has a second stop seal against which the door frame rests when the door is closed.
  • the first stop seal and / or the second stop seal are each preferably provided with a sealing lip.
  • the first sealing element and / or the second sealing element each have a preferably curved projection, which engages behind the respective sealing lip, on the one hand to ensure accurate seating of the sealing element and on the other to bring about a reliable seal.
  • the collecting space preferably extends between the first stop seal and the front wall of the sealing chamber.
  • first sealing element and / or the second sealing element has at least one fastening hole for receiving a screw.
  • first sealing element and / or the second sealing element can be attached by means of adhesive.
  • the door sill can advantageously have a sealing body for sealing the door sill against the hinge bar and / or the lock bar.
  • the sealing body can preferably be made of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM).
  • EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
  • the sealing body preferably has a Shore hardness of 40 ° to 50 °.
  • the sealing body can preferably be designed to be plugged onto one of the ends of the door sill.
  • the sealing body can be designed in such a way that it has projections which engage in corresponding cavities and / or depressions in the door sill.
  • the door sill has a drainage grate facing the outside.
  • the drainage grate has a large number of channel-shaped depressions that run parallel to the door sill and become deeper towards the outside, so that there is a slope to the outside.
  • the depressions are connected to one another for draining water through at least one opening.
  • the collecting space is preferably arranged above the drainage grate, so that the water can flow outward from the collection space through the drainage grate.
  • the door expediently has a weatherstrip which is arranged on the outside on the door leaf.
  • a weather leg sometimes also called a water leg, consists of a profile element running along the door leaf and pointing obliquely downwards, which serves for the precipitation water drain so that it cannot even enter the building between the door leaf and the threshold.
  • the door shown is an outer door 1 for a building, which serves, for example, as a front door or as a terrace door and is designed as an aluminum door.
  • Fig. 1 shows the door 1 for the sake of clarity with "curved", perspective distorted door sill 30.
  • the door 1 In the installed state, the door 1 has an inside IS facing the inside of the building and an outside AS facing away from the inside IS.
  • the door 1 comprises a door frame 10, which has a band rod 11 which runs vertically in the installed state, to which at least one door hinge 21 is fastened, and a lock rod 12 which runs vertically in the installed state.
  • the door 1 further comprises a door leaf 20 which is pivotally arranged in the door frame 10 by means of the door hinge 21.
  • the door 1 further comprises a barrier-free threshold 30 that extends between the hinge bar 11 and the lock bar 12 and has an essentially flat upper side 31.
  • the door sill 30 and the hinge bar 11 form a hinge-side corner area 13, whereas the door sill 30 and the lock bar 12 form a lock-side corner area 14.
  • the door 1 comprises a seal 40 which is arranged in the hinge-side corner area 13 and a further seal 40 which is arranged in the lock-side corner area 14.
  • the seals 40 have at least one first sealing element 50, which is arranged on the door leaf 20, and at least one second sealing element 60, which is arranged on the hinge bar 11 or on the lock bar 12.
  • first sealing element 50 and the second sealing element 60 each form a sealing chamber 41 in the hinge-side corner area 13 and in the lock-side corner area 14.
  • the sealing chambers 41 prevent the penetration of air and water into the corner areas 13, 14, so that a high Tightness is guaranteed.
  • the first sealing element 50 has a sealing strip 51 which forms a rear wall 42 of the sealing chamber 41 which faces the inside IS and which in the present exemplary embodiment runs vertically, as also in FIG Fig. 12a is clearly shown.
  • the second sealing element 60 has a sealing strip 61 which forms a front wall 43 of the sealing chamber 41 facing the outside AS, as in particular Fig. 11c and Fig. 12b illustrate.
  • Fig. 12b also shows that the front wall 43 runs vertically and the sealing strip 61, which in this case is essentially L-shaped, also forms an upper wall 44 of the sealing chamber 41, which runs horizontally.
  • the sealing strip 61 is designed in a straight line and accordingly forms no upper wall of the sealing chamber 41.
  • the sealing chamber 41 is rather open at the top. This does not affect the sealing effect.
  • the 11e and 11f reveal that the first sealing element 50 is provided with a substantially horizontal groove 57 which serves to absorb and drain off water or condensate present between the door frame 10 and the door leaf 20.
  • the sealing strip 61 can be designed, for example, as a lip seal or as a hollow chamber seal.
  • Fig. 13 shows a sealing profile 32 arranged on the door sill 30, which preferably forms a lower wall 45 of the sealing chamber 41.
  • the sealing profile 32 extends flush with the top 31 of the door sill 30.
  • the first sealing element 50 also has, for example, in Fig. 11a shown pressure block 52.
  • the pressing block 52 presses against the upper wall 44 of the sealing chamber 41 when the door is closed.
  • the pressing block 52 tapers from the inside IS to the outside AS, so that the pressing pressure exerted by the pressing block 52 on the upper wall 44 of the sealing chamber 41 when the door is closed on the inside IS is larger than on the outside AS.
  • the door leaf 20 is in particular with a Fig. 1 , 2nd and 4th provided, shown lowerable floor seal 22.
  • the floor seal 22 comprises a sealing strip 23 and a trigger mechanism 24 which moves the sealing strip 23 out of the door leaf 20 and which is triggered by the closing of the door 1.
  • the bottom seal 22 has an end section 25 which at least abuts the strip rod 11 when the door is closed, as in FIG Fig. 8 and 9 is shown.
  • the first sealing element 50 has an opening 53 through which the end section 25 extends.
  • the sealing strip 23 is provided in the region of the end section 23 with an end face 26 which extends at a first angle ⁇ with respect to the vertical.
  • the first angle ⁇ is an acute angle, which is advantageously between 5 ° and 35 °.
  • the second sealing element 60 has an expediently arranged inside the sealing chamber 41 Incline 62 which extends at a second angle ⁇ with respect to the vertical.
  • the second angle ⁇ is slightly smaller than the first angle and is expediently between 5 ° and 30 °.
  • the bevel 62 may also not be part of the seal 40, but rather a separate component which is arranged on the band rod 11 and / or on the lock rod 12 and against which the end face 26 of the sealing strip 23 is pressed when the door is closed becomes.
  • the first sealing element 50 and the second sealing element 60 outside the sealing chamber 41 have half-shell-shaped depressions 54, 63 which, when the door is closed, form a funnel-shaped channel 46 for discharging water from an intermediate space between the door frame 10 and the door leaf 20.
  • the channel 46 is designed in the form of a funnel in the present exemplary embodiment, it can also be designed differently, for example in the shape of a hollow cylinder.
  • the channel 46 opens into a collecting space 47 arranged above the threshold 30. The water can flow outwards from the collecting space 47.
  • the collecting space 47 is connected to a drainage grate 33 of the door sill 30, which faces the outside AS.
  • the drainage grate 33 has a multiplicity of channel-shaped depressions 34 which run parallel to the door sill 30 and become deeper towards the outside AS. This results in a slope to the outside AS.
  • the depressions 34 are connected to one another for draining water through at least one opening 35.
  • the collection space 47 is arranged above the drainage grate 33, so that the water can flow out of the collection space 47 through the drainage grate 33 to the outside.
  • the door frame 10 has a first stop seal 15, against which the door leaf 20 rests when the door is closed.
  • the door leaf 20 has, as in FIG Fig. 16 shown, a second stop seal 28 on which the door frame 10 rests when the door is closed.
  • the first stop seal 15 and the second stop seal 28 are each provided with a sealing lip 16, 29.
  • the first sealing element 50 and the second sealing element 60 each have a curved projection 56, 64 which engages behind the respective sealing lip 16, 29. This ensures, on the one hand, an accurate fit of the sealing element 50, 60 and, on the other hand, ensures a reliable seal.
  • the collecting space 47 extends between the first stop seal 15 and the front wall 43 of the sealing chamber 41.
  • first sealing element 50 and the second sealing element 60 have at least one fastening hole 55, 65 for receiving screws 70.
  • first sealing element 50 and / or the second sealing element 60 can be attached by means of adhesive.
  • the threshold 30 can be one in Figure 3A , 3B , 3C and 3D have shown sealing body 80 for sealing the door sill 30 against the hinge bar 11 and / or the lock bar 12.
  • the sealing body 80 can be made in particular from ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM) and has a Shore hardness of 40 ° to 50 °.
  • EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
  • the sealing body 80 is pushed onto the respective ends of the door sill 30.
  • the sealing body 80 has projections 81 which engage in corresponding cavities 36 and / or depressions 34 in the door sill 30.
  • the door 1 also expediently has a weatherstrip 26 which is arranged on the outside AS on the door leaf 20.
  • the weatherboard 26 consists of a profile element running along the door leaf 20 and pointing obliquely downwards, which serves to drain the rainwater in order to prevent the rainwater from penetrating into the building between the door leaf 20 and the door sill 30.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP20151362.9A 2019-01-11 2020-01-13 Porte, en particulier porte extérieure, pour un bâtiment Withdrawn EP3680442A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019100679 2019-01-11
DE102019113777.2A DE102019113777B4 (de) 2019-01-11 2019-05-23 Tür, insbesondere Außentür, für ein Gebäude

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3680442A1 true EP3680442A1 (fr) 2020-07-15

Family

ID=69159620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20151362.9A Withdrawn EP3680442A1 (fr) 2019-01-11 2020-01-13 Porte, en particulier porte extérieure, pour un bâtiment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3680442A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240418031A1 (en) * 2023-06-13 2024-12-19 Andersen Corporation Fenestration unit sealing systems with water funneling dust plugs and methods

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59102795U (ja) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-11 不二サッシ株式会社 防音扉の気密装置
JP2001336367A (ja) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-07 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd サッシュ構造
DE10212231A1 (de) * 2002-03-19 2003-10-02 Kbe Profilsysteme Gmbh Falzabdichtung einer Balkon- oder Haustür
JP2003278462A (ja) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd スイングドアの防水構造
EP1746240A1 (fr) * 2005-07-18 2007-01-24 SYLID Systemlogistik und Industriedienstleistung GmbH Dispositif d'étanchéité pour le bord inférieur d'un porte
EP2063060A2 (fr) 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 F. Athmer OHG Joint doté d'une baguette d'étanchéité abaissable et d'au moins un élément de déclenchement
DE102013110832A1 (de) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Gealan Fenster-Systeme Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Abdichtung von Tür- oder Fensterelementen
CA2928129A1 (fr) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-20 Endura Products, Inc. Coussinet de coin et passage d'entree comportant le coussinet de coin
EP3130739A1 (fr) 2015-08-10 2017-02-15 Profine GmbH Dispositif supplémentaire destiné à la réduction de l'effet barrière d'un seuil
DE202018107312U1 (de) * 2018-12-20 2019-01-30 Grundmeier Kg Dichteinrichtung für eine Tür oder ein Fenster

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59102795U (ja) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-11 不二サッシ株式会社 防音扉の気密装置
JP2001336367A (ja) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-07 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd サッシュ構造
DE10212231A1 (de) * 2002-03-19 2003-10-02 Kbe Profilsysteme Gmbh Falzabdichtung einer Balkon- oder Haustür
JP2003278462A (ja) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd スイングドアの防水構造
EP1746240A1 (fr) * 2005-07-18 2007-01-24 SYLID Systemlogistik und Industriedienstleistung GmbH Dispositif d'étanchéité pour le bord inférieur d'un porte
EP2063060A2 (fr) 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 F. Athmer OHG Joint doté d'une baguette d'étanchéité abaissable et d'au moins un élément de déclenchement
DE102013110832A1 (de) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Gealan Fenster-Systeme Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Abdichtung von Tür- oder Fensterelementen
CA2928129A1 (fr) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-20 Endura Products, Inc. Coussinet de coin et passage d'entree comportant le coussinet de coin
EP3130739A1 (fr) 2015-08-10 2017-02-15 Profine GmbH Dispositif supplémentaire destiné à la réduction de l'effet barrière d'un seuil
DE202018107312U1 (de) * 2018-12-20 2019-01-30 Grundmeier Kg Dichteinrichtung für eine Tür oder ein Fenster

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240418031A1 (en) * 2023-06-13 2024-12-19 Andersen Corporation Fenestration unit sealing systems with water funneling dust plugs and methods

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