EP3712367B1 - Collier de serrage d'intrados - Google Patents

Collier de serrage d'intrados Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3712367B1
EP3712367B1 EP19163367.6A EP19163367A EP3712367B1 EP 3712367 B1 EP3712367 B1 EP 3712367B1 EP 19163367 A EP19163367 A EP 19163367A EP 3712367 B1 EP3712367 B1 EP 3712367B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
leg
clamp
connecting element
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19163367.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3712367A1 (fr
Inventor
Alex Sieber
Dominik Sieber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SFS Group International AG
Original Assignee
SFS Group International AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SFS Group International AG filed Critical SFS Group International AG
Priority to PL19163367.6T priority Critical patent/PL3712367T3/pl
Priority to EP19163367.6A priority patent/EP3712367B1/fr
Publication of EP3712367A1 publication Critical patent/EP3712367A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3712367B1 publication Critical patent/EP3712367B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6046—Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening
    • E06B1/6061—Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening with separate clamping means acting on opposite wall or associated surfaces

Definitions

  • the DE 2013 11 513U describes a device for supporting and fastening window and door frames.
  • it comprises a rigid profile rail that is connected to the frame and, on the other hand, has an adjustment element that allows the window/door frame to be adjusted relative to the wall opening.
  • the profile rail must be fastened to the parapet, the reveal or, if necessary, to the lintel, which can be problematic for the reasons mentioned above. Therefore, this prior art describes an additional retaining rail, which is shaped as an angle and pushed positively into the profile rail, so that the first leg is parallel to the parapet / reveal and the second leg can be attached to the inside of the building of the wall element.
  • the font EP 0 399 590 A2 shows a clamp used to attach a frame to a wall opening.
  • the clamp has two clamping elements designed as legs with clamping jaws (clamping pieces), which are connected to one another via a connecting element.
  • the connecting element has an articulated joint in the middle.
  • a bridging piece is placed over the articulated joint and braces on either side of it.
  • the joint angle is adjusted by a screw between the bridge element and the connecting element, which leads to a pincer movement of the two clamping elements because the clamping jaws are pressed against corresponding wall sections.
  • a clamp which is mainly used in the area of the reveal, but can also be used on the lintel or on the parapet if necessary.
  • a clamp is understood to mean a clamping means in which, in contrast to a clamp, not primarily resilient elements are used for clamping. With the clamp according to the present invention, the element or elements to be clamped are clamped between two legs, which in turn are connected by a connecting element.
  • connection is meant that the connecting element is in (preferably full or at least partial) surface contact with the inside of the wall opening, in other words nestles up or is attached only a few millimeters apart from the inside surface.
  • the two legs can be attached to the wall surfaces (front, back) in the same way.
  • one leg can also be adapted to the situation with the help of spacer elements (blocks).
  • the spacer elements are arranged between the wall surface and the leg.
  • the legs are designed with different lengths L1 and L2 (L1 not equal to L2).
  • one leg of the clamp is anchored, for example, on the outside of a building and the other leg on the inside; the connecting element rests against the reveal.
  • the attachment can be done with all permissible means according to the prior art, preferably by screwing to the wall (screws, bolts, screw anchors without dowels, clamp anchors, screws with dowels).
  • the legs may have through-holes through which fasteners can be anchored in the wall.
  • the leg is anchored at its longitudinal end (at the end farthest from the opening or at the longitudinal end that is furthest away from the connecting element).
  • the legs and connecting element of the clip are formed as essentially straight, flat metal elements.
  • the preferred material would therefore be steel, which can be stamped and bent into the shape described.
  • a surface treatment by galvanizing, painting or similar can be provided.
  • one or more longitudinal beads can be provided on the connecting element, which further increase the load dissipation capacity of the clamp.
  • the clamps are attached to the building opening before the window or door elements are lifted.
  • the exact position can be planned or marked or specified with gauges.
  • the window or door elements are lifted in and can be attached in various ways.
  • the connection can be realized by means of screws, bolts or pins.
  • Such standoff mounting screws are driven through the frame of the door/window panel and then cut themselves into the material of the connector.
  • an adjustment device can be connected to the clamp, with the adjustment device comprising an adjustment element that allows the window or door frame to be changed in position in the plane of the wall.
  • Such adjustment elements are, for example, in the DE 2013 11 513U described.
  • an adjustment option parallel to the plane can also be provided with an adjustment element as is known in the prior art.
  • the clamps can only be placed loosely on the reveal, after which the window is lifted and the height (relative to the wall opening) adjusted. Since usually the If the anchoring points of the window/door frame are pre-drilled at the factory, the loosely inserted clamp can now be raised to the required height and attached to the wall as intended. The frame and clamp are then connected, as described above, either directly using a fastener or using other adjustment elements according to the prior art.
  • a clamp may alternatively be described as a method of mounting a window or door panel in a wall opening using a clamp as a mounting base comprising as essential elements a first leg, a second leg and a connecting member therebetween.
  • the length W of the connecting element is selected (or prefabricated) so that it corresponds to the thickness D of the wall to which the clamp is to be attached (in the area of the reveal, parapet or lintel).
  • the angle ⁇ between the first leg and the connecting element and the angle ⁇ between the second leg and the connecting element are chosen to be essentially 90°, as a result of which the first and second legs thus run essentially parallel to one another.
  • the clamp is attached to the wall opening in such a way that the legs come to rest on the respective opposite wall surfaces pointing away from one another and rest as a connecting element on the inside of the building opening. All other features complement each other in the same way as above.
  • the Figures 1 and 2 show clamps 100, 100' according to the invention in a side view.
  • the legs are denoted by 10 and 20, the connecting element 30 can vary in length W as indicated. Since such clamps can be manufactured as stamped/bent parts, it is possible without great effort to provide different clamp widths W (connecting element length) according to the usual building standard wall thicknesses.
  • the angles ⁇ and ⁇ denote the angles between the legs 10, 20 and the connecting element 30.
  • the terminal has different leg lengths L1 and L2.
  • FIG. 1 shows a leg 10, 10', 20, 20' of a clamp having a through hole 70 at its end remote from the connector.
  • FIG. 10 shows a clamp 100' in an oblique view with legs 10' and 20' of different lengths, the connecting element 30' having a bead structure 90.
  • FIG. 10 shows a clamp 100' in an oblique view with legs 10' and 20' of different lengths, the connecting element 30' having a bead structure 90.
  • figure 5 is a sketch of a wall opening with four clamps 100 built into the reveal.
  • the legs 10 pointing towards the viewer are connected to the wall regions bordering the opening 80 (front side 40), the legs 20 are invisibly anchored to the rear side 50.
  • the connecting element 30 represents the connection between the two legs 10, 20 and stretches over the inside 60 (balustrade, reveal, lintel).
  • the coordinate system shows the opening in the xz plane.
  • a door or window element to be installed is consequently adjusted parallel to the xz plane in the y direction (position in the reveal) and aligned in the x and z direction relative to the wall opening.
  • figure 6 uses the same orientation as figure 5 and thus shows a horizontal cross section in the xy plane.
  • Two clamps are anchored in the wall opening 80--here laterally--with the legs 10, 20 and the connecting element 30 being in close contact with the inside or the front and rear sides 40, 50.
  • figure 7 finally shows a plan view of the connecting element 30 of a clamp 100 or 100', with beads 90.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Utilisation d'une pince (100) comme base de fixation pour un élément de porte ou de fenêtre dans une ouverture de mur (80), dans laquelle
    • la pince (100) comprend un premier bras (10), un deuxième bras (20) et un élément de liaison (30) entre ceux-ci et elle est formée d'une seule pièce ;
    • la longueur W de l'élément de liaison (30) est dimensionnée de façon à correspondre pour l'essentiel à l'épaisseur D d'une paroi au niveau de l'intrados, de l'appui ou du linteau ;
    • les angles α entre le premier bras (10) et l'élément de liaison (30) et l'angle β entre le deuxième bras (20) et l'élément de liaison (30) sont sensiblement de 90° et les premier et deuxième bras (10, 20) sont ainsi sensiblement parallèles l'un à l'autre ;
    • les régions du mur limitrophes de l'ouverture du mur forment, d'une part, une première face ou face antérieure (40), d'autre part une deuxième face ou face postérieure (50), et les parties du mur tournées vers l'ouverture du mur (80) formées par l'intrados, l'appui et le linteau sont appelés face intérieure (60) ; et
    • le premier bras (10) est fixé sur la face antérieure (40) et le deuxième bras (20) sur la face postérieure (50) et l'élément de liaison (30) repose sur la face intérieure,
    caractérisée en ce que le premier bras (10) présente une longueur L1 et le deuxième bras (20) une longueur L2 et L1 est différente de L2, de sorte que la transmission de la charge des extrémités des bras au mur se produit sur deux parties du mur différentes.
  2. Utilisation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les bras (10, 20) sont conçus pour reposer sur la face postérieure (40) et la face antérieure (50).
  3. Utilisation selon les revendications 1 à 2, caractérisée en ce que le plus court des deux bras (10, 20) est disposé sur la face postérieure (50).
  4. Utilisation selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les bras (10, 20) et l'élément de liaison (30) sont conformés comme des éléments métalliques sensiblement droits et plats.
  5. Utilisation selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de liaison (30) présente une ou plusieurs moulures (90) longitudinales.
  6. Utilisation selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de fenêtre ou de porte est assemblé avec la pince (100, 100') au moyen de vis, de boulons ou de chevilles.
  7. Utilisation selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de fenêtre ou de porte est assemblé avec la pince (100, 100') par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif d'ajustement qui comprend un élément de réglage permettant de changer la position du châssis de fenêtre ou de porte dans le plan du mur.
  8. Utilisation selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de fenêtre ou de porte est assemblé avec la pince (100, 100') par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif d'ajustement qui comprend un élément de réglage permettant de changer la position du châssis de fenêtre ou de porte parallèlement au plan du mur.
EP19163367.6A 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Collier de serrage d'intrados Active EP3712367B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL19163367.6T PL3712367T3 (pl) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Element mocujący
EP19163367.6A EP3712367B1 (fr) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Collier de serrage d'intrados

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19163367.6A EP3712367B1 (fr) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Collier de serrage d'intrados

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3712367A1 EP3712367A1 (fr) 2020-09-23
EP3712367B1 true EP3712367B1 (fr) 2022-12-14

Family

ID=65818279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19163367.6A Active EP3712367B1 (fr) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Collier de serrage d'intrados

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3712367B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3712367T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8901264A (nl) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-17 Bomar Kozijnen Bv Kozijn.
DE102013005462A1 (de) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Ernst-Markus Baumgärtner Zargenstützgestell, Bausatz für einen Türrahmen mit einem solchen Zargenstützgestell, Türrahmen mit einem solchen Zargenstützgestell und Verfahren zur Schaffung eines Türrahmens
DE202013011513U1 (de) 2013-12-21 2014-04-03 Erfinderhaus Patentvermarktungs Gmbh Fußmatte mit Fuß oder Händeabdruck im 3D-Druck Verfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3712367A1 (fr) 2020-09-23
PL3712367T3 (pl) 2023-03-20

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