EP3727760B1 - Dispositif d'enfoncement - Google Patents

Dispositif d'enfoncement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3727760B1
EP3727760B1 EP18808401.6A EP18808401A EP3727760B1 EP 3727760 B1 EP3727760 B1 EP 3727760B1 EP 18808401 A EP18808401 A EP 18808401A EP 3727760 B1 EP3727760 B1 EP 3727760B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
driving
housing
gravity
energy
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18808401.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3727760C0 (fr
EP3727760A1 (fr
Inventor
Emanuel Kurth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Publication of EP3727760A1 publication Critical patent/EP3727760A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3727760C0 publication Critical patent/EP3727760C0/fr
Publication of EP3727760B1 publication Critical patent/EP3727760B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/001—Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/005—Nail feeding devices for rows of contiguous nails
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/06—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/18—Details and accessories, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers
    • B25C1/188—Arrangements at the forward end of the barrel, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers, safety arrangements, silencers, bolt retainers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02—Construction of casings, bodies or handles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/34—Magazine safeties
    • F41A17/38—Magazine mountings, e.g. for locking the magazine in the gun

Definitions

  • the application relates to a device for driving a fastener into a substrate.
  • Such devices usually have a piston for transmitting energy to the fastener.
  • the energy required for this must be made available in a very short time, which is why, for example, in the case of so-called spring nailers, a spring is first tensioned, which abruptly transfers the tensioning energy to the piston during the driving process and accelerates it towards the fastening element.
  • the abruptly released energy, with which the fastener is driven into the ground causes a recoil, which mechanically stresses some components of such devices.
  • the recoil involves a torque that tilts the entire device as the fastener is driven into the ground.
  • a device for driving a fastener into a substrate according to the preamble of claim 1 in which fasteners driven by a drive element are guided in a fastener channel.
  • a spring in the fastener channel deflects the fastener but not the driver during a fastening operation.
  • the drive element should remain aligned towards the fastener after the fastening tool has been tilted.
  • a drill/driver is known with a working component comprising a first chuck for a drill and a second chuck for a screw drive.
  • the first chuck transmits torque to a drill mounted therein
  • the second chuck transmits torque to a screw driver mounted therein.
  • a control mechanism locates the working component in the first or second position.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the fastening quality of the device mentioned at the outset.
  • the object is achieved with a device for driving a fastener into a substrate, having a center of gravity, an energy transmission element that can be moved between an initial position and a setting position for transmitting driving energy to the fastener, a piston drive that provides the driving energy, a housing and a Driving guide bolt guide, wherein the bolt guide is rotatably mounted on the housing with respect to rotation about the center of gravity.
  • the bolt guide has a holder which is mounted on the housing such that it can rotate about the center of gravity and can rotate with respect to rotation and includes a deceleration element for braking the energy transmission element. Due to the rotatable mounting, the bolt guide remains in its position due to its mass inertia even if the rest of the device is already tilting due to the recoil. This applies to the period in which the fastener is driven into the ground.
  • An advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the device has a damping element which dampens a rotary movement of the bolt guide about the center of gravity.
  • An advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the bolt guide is rotatably mounted on the housing along an angular range of at least 2°.
  • the angular range preferably extends over at least 3°, particularly preferably over at least 5°.
  • the driving-in device 10 for driving a fastener, such as a nail or bolt, into a substrate in a side view.
  • the driving-in device 10 has an energy transmission element, not shown, for transmitting energy to the fastening element, and a housing 20, in which the energy transmission element and a drive device, also not shown, for conveying the energy transmission element are accommodated.
  • the driving device 10 also has a handle 30 , a magazine 40 and a bridge 50 connecting the handle 30 to the magazine 40 .
  • the magazine is not removable.
  • a scaffolding hook 60 for suspending the driving-in device 10 on a scaffolding or the like and an electrical energy store designed as a rechargeable battery 590 are fastened to the bridge 50 .
  • a trigger 34 and a grip sensor designed as a manual switch 35 are arranged on the grip 30 .
  • the driving-in device 10 has a guide channel 700 for guiding the fastening element and a pressing device 750 for detecting a distance of the driving-in device 10 from a substrate (not shown). Alignment of the driving-in device perpendicular to a substrate is supported by an alignment aid 45 .
  • Drive device 70 comprises an electric motor, not shown, for converting electrical energy from battery 590 into rotational energy, a torque transmission device comprising a gearbox 400 for transmitting a torque of the electric motor to a motion converter embodied as a spindle drive 300, a power transmission device comprising a roller train 260 for transmitting a force from the movement converter to a mechanical energy store designed as a spring 200 and for transmitting a force from the spring to the energy transmission element.
  • the driving device 10 in an oblique view with the housing 20 open.
  • the front roller holder 281 can be seen in the housing.
  • the delay element 600 is held in position by the retaining ring 26 .
  • the nose 690 has, among other things, the contact pressure sensor 760 and the unlocking element 720 .
  • the pressing device 750 has the guide channel 700, which preferably includes the pressing sensor 760, and the connecting rod 770.
  • the magazine 40 has the feed element 740 and the feed spring 735 .
  • the driving-in device 10 has an unlocking switch 730 for unlocking the guide channel 700 so that the guide channel 700 can be removed, for example in order to be able to remove jammed fastening elements more easily.
  • the nose 690 comprises a guide channel 700 for guiding the fastening element with a rear front end 701 and a holder 650 arranged to be displaceable relative to the guide channel 700 in the direction of the setting axis for holding a delay element (not shown).
  • the holder 650 has a bolt receptacle 680 with a feed recess 704 through which a nail strip 705 with a large number of fastening elements 706 can be fed to a firing section 702 of the guide channel 700 .
  • the guide channel 700 is used at the same time as a contact pressure sensor of a contact pressure device, which has a connecting rod 770, which is also displaced when the guide channel 700 is displaced and thus indicates that the device is being pressed against a substrate.
  • FIG 5 shows a driving device 100 with a center of gravity 110, an energy transmission element 120 that can be moved between an initial position and a setting position for the transmission of driving energy to a fastening element (not shown), a piston drive 130 that provides the driving energy, a housing 140, and a bolt guide 150 that guides the fastening element during driving.
  • the bolt guide 150 has a holder 160 and is mounted on the housing 140 only via the holder 160 .
  • the holder 160 is non-rotatably connected to the rest of the bolt guide 150 .
  • the holder 160 and thus the bolt guide 150 are rotatably mounted on the housing 140 with respect to a rotation about the center of gravity 110 .
  • the bolt guide remains on the ground due to its inertia during the period in which the fastener is being driven into the ground and ensures guidance of the fastener until the fastener is driven into the ground.
  • a rotational movement 170 of the driving-in device 100, in particular of the housing 140, caused by a recoil is compensated for and the fastening quality is improved.
  • Driving device 100 has a damping element 180, which is arranged on the side of holder 160 facing away from center of gravity 110, in front of holder 160 and behind a support element 145 of housing 140, and therefore, during a recoil, prevents a rotational movement of bolt guide 150 relative to housing 140 by the Center of gravity 110 dampens.
  • driving device 100 has a further damping element 185, which is arranged on the side of holder 160 facing center of gravity 110 and therefore makes no significant contribution to damping a rotational movement of bolt guide 150 during recoil.
  • the holder 160 also includes a deceleration element 190 for braking the energy transmission element 120.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Dispositif (10) permettant d'enfoncer un élément de fixation (706) dans un substrat, présentant un centre de gravité (110), un élément de transmission d'énergie (120) pouvant être déplacé entre une position de départ et une position de pose pour transmettre de l'énergie d'enfoncement à l'élément de fixation (706), un dispositif d'entraînement à piston (130) fournissant l'énergie d'enfoncement, un boîtier (140) et un guide de boulon (150) guidant l'élément de fixation (706) pendant l'enfoncement, dans lequel le guide de boulon (150) est monté sur le boîtier (140) de manière mobile en rotation concernant une rotation autour du centre de gravité (110), caractérisé en ce que le guide de boulon (150) présente un support (160) qui est monté sur le boîtier (140) de manière mobile en rotation concernant une rotation autour du centre de gravité (110), et comprend un élément de décélération (190) pour freiner l'élément de transmission d'énergie (120).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le dispositif (10) présente un élément amortisseur (180) qui amortit un mouvement rotatif du guide de boulon (150) autour du centre de gravité (110).
  3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le guide de boulon (150) est monté sur le boîtier (140) de manière mobile en rotation sur une plage angulaire d'au moins 2°, en particulier d'au moins 3°, en particulier d'au moins 5°.
EP18808401.6A 2017-12-21 2018-12-05 Dispositif d'enfoncement Active EP3727760B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17209401.3A EP3501747A1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Dispositif d'enfoncement
PCT/EP2018/083635 WO2019121016A1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2018-12-05 Dispositif d'enfoncement

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3727760A1 EP3727760A1 (fr) 2020-10-28
EP3727760C0 EP3727760C0 (fr) 2023-06-07
EP3727760B1 true EP3727760B1 (fr) 2023-06-07

Family

ID=60702536

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17209401.3A Withdrawn EP3501747A1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Dispositif d'enfoncement
EP18808401.6A Active EP3727760B1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2018-12-05 Dispositif d'enfoncement

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17209401.3A Withdrawn EP3501747A1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Dispositif d'enfoncement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20200298386A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP3501747A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2021506609A (fr)
CN (1) CN111479656B (fr)
WO (1) WO2019121016A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7575408B2 (ja) 2019-06-26 2024-10-29 レフォア・ゲーベーエル ハンドヘルドセッティングツール
US20250353161A1 (en) * 2024-05-20 2025-11-20 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fastener driver tool

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1741519A1 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2007-01-10 Max Co., Ltd. Dispositif de guidage de clou dans une cloueuse

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4300871A1 (de) * 1993-01-15 1994-07-21 Reich Maschf Gmbh Karl Einschlaggerät für mit Haltestreifen verbundene Befestigungsmittel
TWM263203U (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-05-01 Chi-Tian Lin Stack push structure of air stapler
DE102008000831A1 (de) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-01 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Setzgerät
CN201483456U (zh) * 2009-07-06 2010-05-26 浙江荣鹏气动工具有限公司 固定式散钉枪钉头装置
US9346156B1 (en) * 2012-02-21 2016-05-24 Senco Brands, Inc. Skewed fastener track for improved alignment and fastener drivability
KR20140005862U (ko) * 2013-05-09 2014-11-19 제일타카 주식회사 고장 방지구조의 네일러
CN203510371U (zh) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-02 夏则荣 一种木托盘打钉装置
EP3251802A4 (fr) * 2015-01-29 2018-09-26 Positec Power Tools (Suzhou) Co., Ltd Outil électrique portatif et procédé pour son utilisation
CN106625432B (zh) * 2016-12-19 2018-10-02 重庆金诺克机械制造有限公司 防止射钉反弹的射钉器

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1741519A1 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2007-01-10 Max Co., Ltd. Dispositif de guidage de clou dans une cloueuse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2018390004A1 (en) 2020-06-11
EP3727760C0 (fr) 2023-06-07
EP3501747A1 (fr) 2019-06-26
CN111479656A (zh) 2020-07-31
WO2019121016A1 (fr) 2019-06-27
CN111479656B (zh) 2023-08-22
JP2021506609A (ja) 2021-02-22
EP3727760A1 (fr) 2020-10-28
US20200298386A1 (en) 2020-09-24

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