EP3783182B1 - Cadre composite pour une fenêtre ou une porte - Google Patents

Cadre composite pour une fenêtre ou une porte

Info

Publication number
EP3783182B1
EP3783182B1 EP19192534.6A EP19192534A EP3783182B1 EP 3783182 B1 EP3783182 B1 EP 3783182B1 EP 19192534 A EP19192534 A EP 19192534A EP 3783182 B1 EP3783182 B1 EP 3783182B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
base frame
filling
region
glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19192534.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3783182C0 (fr
EP3783182A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Mutter
Gerhard Schreder
Leonhard Speiser
Gerold Wohlmuther
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gest Holding GmbH
Profine GmbH
Original Assignee
Gest Holding GmbH
Profine GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gest Holding GmbH, Profine GmbH filed Critical Gest Holding GmbH
Priority to EP19192534.6A priority Critical patent/EP3783182B1/fr
Publication of EP3783182A1 publication Critical patent/EP3783182A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3783182C0 publication Critical patent/EP3783182C0/fr
Publication of EP3783182B1 publication Critical patent/EP3783182B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/306—Covering plastic frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26332—Arrangements reducing the heat transfer in the glazing rabbet or the space between the wing and the casing frame

Definitions

  • PVC has established itself as a material for frame profiles used in the manufacture of windows and doors in many markets due to its efficient processing and product durability.
  • PVC profiles are generally mitered and welded together at the mitered joint to form a frame.
  • the production of window and sash frames from PVC profiles usually takes place on complex production lines in which the individual work steps are carried out one after the other in a timed sequence. To enable efficient production, no individual work step can take significantly longer than others, as otherwise the entire production line would have to operate at a correspondingly slower speed.
  • facings or frames made of metal profiles, especially aluminum profiles is common practice for both wooden and plastic windows. Covering plastic profiles with aluminum facings or frames is primarily done for aesthetic reasons, and the aluminum facings or frames can be anodized, painted, or otherwise coated in various colors.
  • facing shells are defined as individual facing profiles which are individually placed on the legs of a base frame and connected to it - without being connected to each other in the corner or mitre area.
  • prefabricated frames made of profiles are referred to as front frames, which are joined together in the corner or mitre area to form a fixed front frame before being connected to or placed on a base frame.
  • the corner connection can be achieved, for example, by means of special corner angles, as described in DE 100 08 037 B4 , the DE 88 08 313 U1 or the EP 1 914 375 B1 known, or in the case of particularly high-quality versions, by welding in the mitre area.
  • Plastic frames for a window or a door with external, individual facing shells that are not connected to each other before being placed on the base frame are, for example, from the EP 1 877 640 B1 or the DE 100 02 658 A1
  • the placement and connection of individual facings onto a prefabricated plastic base frame is generally quite time-consuming, especially when joining using adhesives, screws, or additional fasteners. Such structures therefore cannot be efficiently processed on conventional production lines.
  • EP 1744001 A1 and DE 3032939 A1 each disclose composite frames in which a facing profile is connected to a PVC main profile.
  • the facing profile is connected to the PVC profile via a locking connection with two opposing locking lugs.
  • the locking lugs are designed in such a way that a rigid connection is created in the locked position.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a generic composite frame for a window or a door in which different thermal expansions of the metal front frame and the plastic base frame as well as any tolerances in the manufacture of the respective frames can be compensated and, in addition, a rational connection between the base frame and the front frame is made possible even on appropriately timed production lines.
  • the invention solves this problem by a composite frame according to claim 1, preferably in conjunction with one or more of the features of the subclaims.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Cadre composite (2) pour une fenêtre (1) ou une porte, comprenant
    - un cadre rapporté extérieur (3) composé de profilés métalliques (4) reliés entre eux dans la zone d'angle, et
    - un cadre de base (13) composé de profilés en matière plastique (15) soudés entre eux dans la zone de l'onglet,
    - une zone de feuillure (18) pour recevoir un remplissage (23),
    - un remplissage (23) définissant un plan de remplissage (24), notamment un vitrage multiple (25), avec un côté frontal périphérique (33),
    - une pluralité de blocs de pontage et/ou de blocs de vitrage (26) pour fixer le côté frontal (33) du remplissage (23) dans la zone de feuillure (18) du cadre composite (2),
    dans lequel
    - le cadre rapporté (3) et le cadre de base (13) présentent chacun des moyens qui forment ensemble une fonction d'encliquetage, de telle sorte que le cadre rapporté (3) et le cadre de base (13) peuvent être reliés entre eux par la fonction d'encliquetage lors du montage,
    - la zone de feuillure (18) est formée dans une zone partielle par le cadre rapporté (3) et dans une zone partielle par le cadre de base (13),
    - la fonction d'encliquetage entre le cadre rapporté (3) et le cadre de base (13) est conçue de telle sorte qu'après la liaison du cadre rapporté (3) avec le cadre de base (13) et avant l'insertion du remplissage (23), le cadre rapporté (3) est agencé de manière à pouvoir être déplacé par rapport au cadre de base (13) dans un plan parallèle au plan de remplissage (24), et
    - par l'insertion et la fixation du remplissage (23) dans la zone de feuillure (18) formée conjointement par le cadre rapporté (3) et le cadre de base (13), le cadre rapporté (3) est centré par rapport au cadre de base (13) et fixé au moins en grande partie,
    - caractérisé en ce que
    - le cadre rapporté (3) présente un seul ergot d'encliquetage (6) périphérique qui, avec une contre-dépouille (16) périphérique correspondante du cadre de base (13), forme la seule fonction d'encliquetage entre le cadre rapporté (3) et le cadre de base (13).
  2. Cadre composite (2) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la zone de feuillure (18) s'étend essentiellement à plat, perpendiculairement au plan de remplissage (24) et au même niveau de hauteur, aussi bien dans la zone partielle formée par le cadre rapporté (3) que dans la zone partielle formée par le cadre de base (13).
  3. Cadre composite (2) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la pluralité de blocs de pontage ou de blocs de vitrage (26) reposent chacun sur au moins 10 % de leur largeur aussi bien sur la zone de feuillure (20) du cadre rapporté (3) que sur la zone de feuillure (19) du cadre de base (13).
  4. Cadre composite (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le cadre composite (2) est réalisé sous forme de cadre ouvrant (14) et le cadre rapporté (3) sert d'appui extérieur pour le remplissage (23).
  5. Cadre composite (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que, du côté intérieur, une parclose (27) sert d'appui pour le remplissage (23).
  6. Cadre composite (2) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le cadre de base (13) présente sur son côté extérieur et à distance de la contre-dépouille (16) un retrait (17) - considéré dans la section transversale - qui, conjointement avec une came de soutien (8) - considérée dans la section transversale - du cadre rapporté (3) faisant saillie dans le retrait (17), provoque une limitation de la capacité de déplacement du cadre rapporté (3) par rapport au cadre de base (13).
  7. Cadre composite (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le cadre rapporté (3) est composé de profilés métalliques (4) individuels coupés en onglet, qui sont solidement reliés entre eux dans la zone d'angle par des raccords d'angle (31) et/ou par soudage.
  8. Cadre composite (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le cadre rapporté (3) présente une rainure de réception (11) pour un joint de vitrage (12).
  9. Cadre composite (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le remplissage (23), notamment un vitrage multiple (25), après l'insertion et la fixation du remplissage (23) dans la zone de feuillure (18) formée conjointement par le cadre rapporté (3) et le cadre de base (13), est relié à ce dernier par collage dans la zone de feuillure (19) du cadre de base (13).
  10. Cadre composite (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le remplissage (23), notamment un vitrage multiple (25), est relié au cadre rapporté (3) par collage.
EP19192534.6A 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Cadre composite pour une fenêtre ou une porte Active EP3783182B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19192534.6A EP3783182B1 (fr) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Cadre composite pour une fenêtre ou une porte

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19192534.6A EP3783182B1 (fr) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Cadre composite pour une fenêtre ou une porte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3783182A1 EP3783182A1 (fr) 2021-02-24
EP3783182C0 EP3783182C0 (fr) 2025-08-20
EP3783182B1 true EP3783182B1 (fr) 2025-08-20

Family

ID=67659581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19192534.6A Active EP3783182B1 (fr) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Cadre composite pour une fenêtre ou une porte

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3783182B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032939A1 (de) * 1980-09-02 1982-04-29 Chemische Werke Salamander Gmbh, 7014 Kornwestheim Rahmenprofil fuer fenster, tueren o.dgl. aus einem kunststoffhauptprofil und einem metallverblendprofil und verfahren zur herstellung von rahmen aus diesen rahmenprofilen
DE8808313U1 (de) 1988-06-29 1988-09-01 Bug-Alutechnik GmbH, 7981 Vogt Eckwinkel zur Verbindung zweier auf Gehrung geschnittener Profile zu einem Rahmen
DE10002658A1 (de) 1999-01-21 2000-07-27 Huels Troisdorf Profilsystem
DE10008037B4 (de) 2000-02-22 2009-10-15 Unilux Ag Fenster- oder Türrahmen mit einem Verbindungswinkel
SI1877640T1 (sl) 2005-04-19 2008-12-31 Profine Gmbh Okvir za vrata ali okna
DE202005011059U1 (de) * 2005-07-13 2006-11-23 Salamander Industrie-Produkte Gmbh Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür
ITPD20060381A1 (it) 2006-10-12 2008-04-13 Comunello Flii Spa Squadra di allineamento
ITBZ20110056A1 (it) 2011-11-18 2013-05-19 Finstral Spa Ag Telai per serramenti in materiale termoplastico saldabile, rivestibili con materiali diversi
DE102017121096A1 (de) 2017-09-12 2019-03-14 G.S. Georg Stemeseder Gmbh Kunststoff-Metall-Fenstersystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3783182C0 (fr) 2025-08-20
EP3783182A1 (fr) 2021-02-24

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