EP3785772A1 - Haltevorrichtungen für gleitbrett - Google Patents

Haltevorrichtungen für gleitbrett Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3785772A1
EP3785772A1 EP20193155.7A EP20193155A EP3785772A1 EP 3785772 A1 EP3785772 A1 EP 3785772A1 EP 20193155 A EP20193155 A EP 20193155A EP 3785772 A1 EP3785772 A1 EP 3785772A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
retaining device
locking member
gliding board
movable jaw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20193155.7A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3785772B1 (de
Inventor
Eddy Yelovina
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP3785772A1 publication Critical patent/EP3785772A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3785772B1 publication Critical patent/EP3785772B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/086—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
    • A63C5/128—A part for the binding being integrated within the board structure, e.g. plate, rail, insert
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0807—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/16—Non-self-releasing bindings without straps, but with guiding cheeks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C2009/008—Ski bindings with a binding element sliding along a rail during use or setting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of devices for retaining a boot on a gliding board. It relates more particularly to retaining devices which allow longitudinal adjustment of the position of the boot on the gliding board. It finds a particularly advantageous application in cross-country skiing.
  • the aim of the invention is to provide a device for retaining a boot on an improved gliding board.
  • One aim is in particular to provide a compact and in particular light retaining device.
  • Another object is to provide a retaining device with a reduced number of constituent parts.
  • Another aim is to provide a retaining device with simplified ergonomics.
  • Another object is to provide a mechanism for adjusting the longitudinal position of a retaining device on a gliding board that is easy to use, in particular without tools.
  • Another object is to provide a mechanism for adjusting the longitudinal position of a retainer on a gliding board for which the user is sure to have a locked longitudinal position in use.
  • the retaining device is characterized in that the locking member is carried by the connecting member.
  • the device is then very compact. This allows a light sizing of the structure in favor of performance.
  • the holding mechanism and the longitudinal adjustment mechanism are coupled which allows, according to one embodiment, the use of a single actuator to control the two mechanisms.
  • the ergonomics of use and adjustment of the device are then simplified and do not require the use of tools.
  • the term “rack” designates a mechanical device having reliefs able to cooperate with a locking member. These reliefs or notches are distributed so substantially linear and form a series of notches suitable for receiving part of the locking member.
  • the figure 1 in particular illustrates a gliding device 4 comprising a gliding board 3 equipped with a guide element 2 on which is mounted a retaining device 1, usually designated by the term “binding”, for a shoe 5.
  • the gliding board 3 has an upper face 31 facing the retaining device 1 and a lower face 32 intended to come into contact with the substrate, typically snow.
  • the lower face 32 thus defines a surface and a sliding plane.
  • the sliding plane corresponds to the XY plane of the XYZ orthogonal coordinate system illustrated in figure 1 .
  • the retaining device 1 comprises a frame 11 carrying a retaining mechanism 10M for the boot 5.
  • the retaining mechanism 10M selectively makes it possible to engage the boot with the retaining device 1 or to release the boot from the boot.
  • the retention mechanism 10M allows the boot to retain one or more degrees of freedom.
  • the boot is articulated in rotation on the retaining device 1 about a horizontal axis Y transverse to the sliding direction, at the toes.
  • the example shown in figure 1 applies, for example, to cross-country skiing.
  • the boot 5 comprises a fastening element 51, typically a shaft extending in a direction substantially transverse Y to the main longitudinal direction X of the gliding board, when the boot is engaged with the holding mechanism.
  • the hooking element is integrated in a recess in the front of the sole of the shoe.
  • Requirement EP-A-0 913 102 illustrates a shoe incorporating a fastening element as described above.
  • the holding mechanism 10M is therefore configured to cooperate with a fastening element 51 belonging to the boot 5 so that the boot is held in position relative to the frame 11.
  • the retaining mechanism 10M comprises a fixed jaw 111, a movable jaw 12, an actuator 13 and a connecting member 14.
  • the movable jaw 12 comprises a body 121 carrying a hook 122 which makes it possible to close a location 112 defined by the fixed jaw 111 and inside which the hooking element 51 of the boot 5 is inserted.
  • the hook 122 is a metal part attached to the body 121 of the movable jaw. This makes it possible to reinforce the robustness of the 10M holding mechanism.
  • the fixed jaw 111 is produced by a part of the frame 11.
  • the fixed jaw can be a part attached to the frame.
  • it is a metal part, more robust, ensuring better hold and resistance to frictional wear with the fastening element 51 of the shoe.
  • the actuator 13 controls a movement of the movable jaw 12 to selectively move it from the engagement position to the release position and vice versa.
  • the actuator 13 is a lever mounted to pivot on the body 121 of the movable jaw 12, around a transverse axis Y13, thanks to two shafts 132. Each of these shafts 132 passes through one side of the actuator and fits into a lateral hole 125 of the body 121 of the movable jaw 12.
  • the two lateral holes 125, arranged on each side of the body 121 are aligned along a transverse axis Y13 'which merges with the transverse axis Y13 when the The actuator is assembled to the body 121 of the movable jaw.
  • the connecting member 14 is a metal wire, for example made of steel, in the shape of a "U". ".
  • the wire has a circular section. It comprises two lateral branches 142 and a transverse branch 141 connecting the lateral branches 142.
  • the transverse branch 141 extends along a transverse axis Y14.
  • Each side branch 142 is bent.
  • each lateral branch 142 comprises a transverse extension 143 intended to be received in a hole 131 made on a lateral edge of the actuator 13.
  • the second end is connected to one end of the transverse branch 141.
  • the transverse branch 141 is designed to fit into a housing 113 of the frame 11. When the transverse branch 141 is in this housing 113, the connecting member 14 can pivot about the transverse axis Y14.
  • a part of the body 121 of the movable jaw 12 is located between the lateral branches 142, at the level of the transverse branch 141. Also, in order not to block the translation of the body 121 according to the kinematics described above, a horizontal slot 1241, forming an oblong hole extending longitudinally, is provided, on either side of the body 121, in order to receive a portion of the transverse branch 141.
  • the transverse branch 141 must be maintained at the bottom of the housing 113. Also, it is preferable to limit the vertical displacement, upwards, of the transverse branch 141, so that it remains at the bottom of the housing 113. In this example, this vertical stop is provided by the upper face of the horizontal slot 1241.
  • the body 121 When the actuator 13 is lowered, the body 121 first comes into longitudinal abutment against the frame. In this configuration, the movable jaw 12 cooperates with the fixed jaw 111 to hold the fastening element 51 of the boot. If the actuator continues to rotate in order to lower it further, the retaining mechanism is tilted into a stable configuration corresponding to an engagement position of the movable jaw. This stable position is obtained thanks to the positioning of the hook of the connecting member on the actuator 13 relative to its pivot axis Y13 and to the fact that the side branches 142 are bent. In this configuration, the connecting member 14 exerts a force on the actuator to press it against a vertical stop.
  • the documents FR-A-2638974 and FR-A-2899121 describe holding mechanisms whose operation is similar to the operation of the holding mechanism 10M.
  • the retaining device 1 also comprises an elastic part 15 against which the front of the sliding boot is intended to come into contact.
  • This elastic part 15 is usually referred to as a “flexor”.
  • the retaining device 1 slides longitudinally with respect to the gliding board 3.
  • the frame 11 of the retaining device 1 has a median longitudinal axis, parallel to the direction X, and comprises two profiles, located on either side of this median longitudinal axis. Each of these profiles form a longitudinal groove opening 1141, transversely, in the direction of the median longitudinal axis. These two grooves, facing each other, are intended to receive respectively a guide rail 22 carried by a guide element 2 integral with the gliding board 3. These grooves each form a slide 114. Each of these slides 114 is thus guided in translation by the rail 22.
  • the kinematic link formed by each slide 114 and its complementary rail 22 is a slide link, that is to say a link with a single degree of freedom corresponding to the sliding of the frame 11 in the direction X.
  • the rails 22 are carried by a separate part, the guide element 2, integral with the gliding board 3.
  • the guide element 2 here forms an interface plate attached to the board. of sliding.
  • a lower face 23 of the interface plate 2 is placed directly in contact with the upper face 31 of the gliding board 3.
  • the guide element 2 is for example glued, welded or screwed onto the gliding board. 3.
  • the sliding board 3 forms the guide rails 22.
  • the guide element 2 carrying the rails 22 is formed directly by the gliding board 3.
  • the frame 11 is configured to cooperate with the guide element 2 integral with the gliding board so as to be able to slide longitudinally relative to the gliding board.
  • the movable jaw 12 is also slidably mounted, in a longitudinal direction X, on the guide element 2.
  • the body 121 of the movable jaw 12 comprises slides 123 each carrying a longitudinal groove. opening 1231. These slides 123 are intended to cooperate with the rails 22 of the guide element 2 in order to guide the movable jaw 12 according to a single degree of freedom corresponding to the sliding of the body 121 in the direction X.
  • This construction makes it possible to design relatively short slides 114, 123 which is preferable to ensure good guidance and limit the risk of jamming resulting from a large guide length of the slides.
  • the movable jaw 12 is slidably mounted, in a longitudinal direction X, on the frame 11.
  • guide means can be similar to the guide means described above, namely the cooperation between slides and rails formed respectively on the body 121 of the movable jaw 12 and on the frame 11.
  • An adjustment mechanism 10R carried in part by the frame 11, makes it possible to modify and lock the longitudinal position of the frame with respect to the gliding board 3.
  • the frame 11 can translate longitudinally with respect to to the gliding board 3, by means of guide means 22, 114.
  • the adjustment mechanism 10R comprises a rack 21 integral with the gliding board 3 and a locking member 141 configured to cooperate with the rack 21.
  • the rack 21 corresponds to a succession of reliefs or notches 211.
  • Each relief 211 extends in a transverse direction Y. They are aligned in a longitudinal direction and are spaced regularly so as to create notches 212, delimited by two successive reliefs.
  • the rack 21 comprises enough reliefs 211 to define at least two notches 212.
  • Each notch 212 of the rack 21 is intended to receive the locking member 141.
  • the width of a notch 212 is substantially equal, or even slightly greater. , to the width of the locking member 141.
  • the rack 21 is carried by the guide element 2.
  • the rack 21 is independent of the guide element 2. It can be provided on a separate part, for example, a plate of interface or a single rack. It can also be placed directly on the gliding board. In this case, the upper surface 32 of the gliding board 3 is shaped to form the rack 21.
  • the rack can be, for example, a metal insert.
  • the locking member 141 is carried by the connecting member 14 connecting the actuator 13 to an attachment point 113 fixed relative to the frame 11.
  • an attachment point 113 fixed relative to the frame 11 corresponds to a housing of a part of the connecting member so that this engaged part cannot move relative to the frame. , at least in a horizontal direction X, at least in a configuration of use.
  • the locking member corresponds to the transverse branch 141 of the connecting member 14.
  • the locking member is a bar, extending in a transverse direction Y.
  • the locking member 141 is intended to cooperate, on the one hand, with the housing 113 of the frame 11 and, on the other hand, with a notch 212 of the rack 21.
  • a portion of the transverse branch 141 is designed to fit into a notch 212 while another portion of the transverse branch 141 is designed to fit into the housing 113.
  • the sizing of the notches 212, and more particularly the height of the reliefs delimiting the notches is sufficient to immobilize the transverse branch 141 in a longitudinal direction X, when the transverse branch is housed in the notch.
  • the transverse branch also cooperates with the housing 113 of the frame, the frame 11 is also immobilized in a longitudinal direction X.
  • the transverse branch 141 then serves as a rigid connection, according to the longitudinal direction X, between the rack 21 and the frame 11 and therefore between the sliding board 3 and the retaining device 1.
  • the immobilization of the frame 11 in the other directions Y, Z is achieved by the sliding link resulting from the cooperation between the slides 114 and the rails 22.
  • the adjustment mechanism 10R must allow the disengagement of the locking member 141 from a notch 212 of the rack 21 while the movable jaw 12 and the frame 11 are slidably mounted on the locking element. guidance 2.
  • the disengagement of the locking member 141 from a notch 212 is effected by moving the transverse branch 141, in a vertical direction Z, away from the bottom of the notch, by a distance greater than the height of the reliefs 211 delimiting the notch concerned.
  • the transverse branch 141 is no longer blocked by a relief 211. It is then possible to slide the frame 11, and therefore the retaining device 1, freely along the gliding board. To fix the position of the frame 11 again, it suffices to introduce the transverse branch 141 again into a new notch 212.
  • the body 121 of the movable jaw 12 comprises, on each side of the body, an inclined slot 1242, extending the horizontal slot 1241, at its rear end.
  • the horizontal slot 1241 and the inclined slot 1242 define a guide path 124 intended to receive a portion of the locking member 141.
  • the guide path comprises a horizontal slot 1241 extending in a longitudinal direction X extended by a inclined light 1242 extending in a direction away from a lower surface 1211 of the body 121 of the movable jaw 12.
  • the inclined light 1242 is preferably inclined at an angle ⁇ of between 30 and 80 ° with respect to a horizontal plane XY.
  • the inclined light 1242 is sized so that when the portion of the locking member 141 engaged with the guide path 124 reaches the upper end of the inclined slot 1242, the locking member 141 is no longer in engagement with one of the notches 212 of the rack 21 In other words, in this unlocking configuration, the locking member 141 is disengaged from the rack 21.
  • the actuator 13 can reach a third position, namely, an unlocking position for which the actuator 13 causes the movement of the locking member 141 so that it is no longer in engagement with one of the notches 212. of the rack 21.
  • the guide path 124 formed on the body 121 of the movable jaw 12 can have other alternative configurations.
  • the guide path may follow an arcuate, bean-shaped, inverted "L" -shaped path, possibly with wide vertical clearance, plus the width of the transverse branch 141.
  • the guiding of the transverse branch 141 so that it disengages from the notch 212 can be provided by the housing 113.
  • the housing 113 forms a notch, open at the top, provided on a support 115 attached to the frame 11.
  • the frame 11 comprises a body 110 on which is assembled, without any degree of freedom, the support 115.
  • the notch 113 is inclined at an angle substantially identical to the inclination angle ⁇ of the inclined light 1242, namely between 30 and 80 ° with respect to a horizontal plane XY.
  • the support 115 carries the housing 113, the fixed jaw 111 and part of the slides 114.
  • the support 115 is advantageously metallic in order to be more robust.
  • the housing 113 is dimensioned so that, when the actuator 13 is in its unlocking configuration 30, the transverse branch 141 is still engaged with the housing 113. In other words, when it reaches the rear end of the path guide 124, the transverse branch 141 still cooperates with the housing 113. Thus, in this configuration, the assembly is maintained between the movable jaw and the frame.
  • the retaining device 1 comprises an elastic means 15 capable of exerting a force on the locking member 141 in order to bring it back into a configuration of cooperation with one of the notches 212 of the rack 21 when it is urged in a direction tending to disengage the locking member from said notch.
  • the elastic means 15 makes it possible to make the unlocking configuration unstable, thus tending to bring the locking member 141 back to a more stable locking configuration. This makes it possible to limit the risk of obtaining a retaining device which can slide freely in use, without action by the user. The reliability of the mechanism is therefore improved.
  • the elastic means 15 is able to cooperate with the locking member 141 when the actuator 13 is in its release configuration.
  • the “flexor” 15 described above is used as an elastic means for this return function of the locking member 141.
  • the width L2 of the guide element 2 can be between 25 and 75% of the width L3 of the gliding board 3.
  • this makes it possible not to have elements protruding from the edges of. the gliding board and therefore elements liable to hinder gliding.
  • This also makes it possible to reduce the vertical position of the boot relative to the sliding surface of the ski and to have more direct contact between the retaining device and the upper surface of the ski. In the end, we can then improve the performance and / or the sensations of the skier.
  • the invention is also transposed to other constructions of holding mechanisms.
  • a minimalist holding mechanism where the actuator and the movable jaw form a single piece.
  • the document EP-A-2 461 879 illustrates such a mechanism. It is then sufficient for the locking member cooperating with a rack to be carried by the connecting member connecting this sub-assembly to a fixed attachment point relative to the frame.
  • the invention is not limited to these embodiments. It is possible to combine these embodiments.

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EP20193155.7A 2019-08-30 2020-08-27 Haltevorrichtungen für gleitbrett Active EP3785772B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1909596A FR3100136B1 (fr) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Dispositif de retenue pour planche de glisse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3785772A1 true EP3785772A1 (de) 2021-03-03
EP3785772B1 EP3785772B1 (de) 2022-06-22

Family

ID=69104606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20193155.7A Active EP3785772B1 (de) 2019-08-30 2020-08-27 Haltevorrichtungen für gleitbrett

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EP (1) EP3785772B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3100136B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3136383A1 (fr) * 2022-06-10 2023-12-15 Salomon S.A.S. Dispositif de retenue d’une chaussure sur une planche de glisse et engin de glisse comprenant un tel dispositif

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO349347B1 (no) * 2024-10-02 2025-12-15 Rottefella As Langrennsbinding med integrert skinne

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT385204B (de) * 1986-05-23 1988-03-10 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Rastvorrichtung fuer skibindungsteile
WO1988004563A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Witco A/S Longitudinally adjustable ski binding
FR2638974A1 (fr) 1988-08-16 1990-05-18 Salomon Sa Fixation de ski de fond de type charniere
FR2641196A1 (fr) * 1989-01-05 1990-07-06 Salomon Sa Procede de montage rapide d'un dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure a un ski, et notamment d'un dispositif de fixation pour ski de fond, ski et dispositif de fixation pour la mise en oeuvre d'un tel procede de montage
EP0913102A1 (de) 1997-10-29 1999-05-06 Salomon S.A. Sohle fuer sportschuh
WO2005113081A1 (de) 2004-05-19 2005-12-01 Rottefella As Langlauf- oder telemarkbindung
FR2899121A1 (fr) 2006-03-29 2007-10-05 Salomon Sa Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond
WO2012045723A1 (en) 2010-10-04 2012-04-12 Madshus As Ski binding
EP2461879A1 (de) 2009-08-04 2012-06-13 Rottefella AS Verriegelungsmechanismus für eine skibindung
WO2017095232A1 (en) 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 Rottefella As System for optional dynamic positioning of a ski binding on a ski
EP3260177A1 (de) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-27 Fischer Sports GmbH Skibindung
EP3511057A1 (de) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-17 Salomon S.A.S. Sicherheitsbindung für einen schuh auf einem ski und einen ski mit dieser sicherheitsbindung

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT385204B (de) * 1986-05-23 1988-03-10 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Rastvorrichtung fuer skibindungsteile
WO1988004563A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Witco A/S Longitudinally adjustable ski binding
FR2638974A1 (fr) 1988-08-16 1990-05-18 Salomon Sa Fixation de ski de fond de type charniere
FR2641196A1 (fr) * 1989-01-05 1990-07-06 Salomon Sa Procede de montage rapide d'un dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure a un ski, et notamment d'un dispositif de fixation pour ski de fond, ski et dispositif de fixation pour la mise en oeuvre d'un tel procede de montage
EP0913102A1 (de) 1997-10-29 1999-05-06 Salomon S.A. Sohle fuer sportschuh
WO2005113081A1 (de) 2004-05-19 2005-12-01 Rottefella As Langlauf- oder telemarkbindung
FR2899121A1 (fr) 2006-03-29 2007-10-05 Salomon Sa Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond
EP2461879A1 (de) 2009-08-04 2012-06-13 Rottefella AS Verriegelungsmechanismus für eine skibindung
WO2012045723A1 (en) 2010-10-04 2012-04-12 Madshus As Ski binding
WO2017095232A1 (en) 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 Rottefella As System for optional dynamic positioning of a ski binding on a ski
EP3260177A1 (de) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-27 Fischer Sports GmbH Skibindung
EP3511057A1 (de) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-17 Salomon S.A.S. Sicherheitsbindung für einen schuh auf einem ski und einen ski mit dieser sicherheitsbindung

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3136383A1 (fr) * 2022-06-10 2023-12-15 Salomon S.A.S. Dispositif de retenue d’une chaussure sur une planche de glisse et engin de glisse comprenant un tel dispositif
EP4292681A1 (de) * 2022-06-10 2023-12-20 Salomon S.A.S. Vorrichtung zum halten eines schuhs auf einem gleitbrett und gleitbrett mit einer solchen vorrichtung
US12318679B2 (en) 2022-06-10 2025-06-03 Salomon S.A.S. Device for retaining a boot on a gliding board and gliding apparatus comprising such a device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3785772B1 (de) 2022-06-22
FR3100136A1 (fr) 2021-03-05
FR3100136B1 (fr) 2021-09-17

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