EP3807206B1 - Grue à tour présentant une structure de tour constituée de plusieurs pièces de tour - Google Patents

Grue à tour présentant une structure de tour constituée de plusieurs pièces de tour Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3807206B1
EP3807206B1 EP19731264.8A EP19731264A EP3807206B1 EP 3807206 B1 EP3807206 B1 EP 3807206B1 EP 19731264 A EP19731264 A EP 19731264A EP 3807206 B1 EP3807206 B1 EP 3807206B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tower
crane
parallel
rotary
pieces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19731264.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3807206A1 (fr
Inventor
Eric Konijn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liebherr Werk Biberach GmbH
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Liebherr Werk Biberach GmbH
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Publication of EP3807206A1 publication Critical patent/EP3807206A1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • B66C23/26Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes for use on building sites; constructed, e.g. with separable parts, to facilitate rapid assembly or dismantling, for operation at successively higher levels, for transport by road or rail
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/60Derricks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/02Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with non-adjustable and non-inclinable jibs mounted solely for slewing movements
    • B66C23/022Pivot axis common with column
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/02Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with non-adjustable and non-inclinable jibs mounted solely for slewing movements
    • B66C23/025Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with non-adjustable and non-inclinable jibs mounted solely for slewing movements with particular mounting for base of column

Definitions

  • a crane disclosing the preamble of claim 1 is disclosed US3949882A described.
  • a tower crane having the features of claim 1. Accordingly, a tower crane is provided with a tower structure at the upper end of which a boom is arranged, wherein according to the invention at least part of the tower structure is formed by at least three parallel tower sections arranged next to one another.
  • the transition piece has an upwardly tapering conical shape and is preferably designed as a lattice element, as a tower piece or as a frame, for example as a sheet metal construction.
  • the transition piece connects the at least three parallel tower sections with a single tower section, with the individual tower section preferably being made wider than each of the parallel tower sections.
  • the at least three parallel tower sections represent independent crane towers or at least parts thereof which can be used in other tower cranes.
  • the broader individual tower section represents an independent crane tower or at least a part thereof which can be used in another tower crane.
  • the at least three parallel tower sections are connected to one another by stiffeners. This further increases the stability of the tower structure according to the invention. It can be provided that the individual tower pieces are connected to one another by cross braces, stiffeners, lattice pieces or other stiffening elements.
  • the tower crane 10 is designed as a top-slewing crane and has a tower structure 2, at the upper end of which a boom 8, consisting of a main boom and a counter-jib, is rotatably attached via a slewing gear.
  • the tower structure 2 has three sections.
  • the upper section which is connected to the jib 8, is formed by a single tower piece 7.
  • the lower section which is connected to the crane foundation 3 , is formed by four parallel tower pieces 1 arranged next to one another, each of which has a smaller width or outer circumference than the individual tower piece 7 .
  • the smaller tower sections 1 form the corners of a square and are connected via a conically shaped transition piece 6 (middle section) to the single wider one Tower section 7 connected. To increase stability, the smaller tower sections 1 are connected to one another by additional stiffeners 5.
  • FIG. 2a a section (top view) through the lower portion of the tower structure 2, indicated by the arrows marked "A", is shown. It can be seen that the four parallel tower sections 1 form the corners of a square, as a result of which high stability of the tower structure 2 is ensured.
  • the invention is based on the insight that several smaller tower sections 1 can enable a more stable crane tower configuration than a single, wider or stronger tower section 7.
  • smaller tower sections 1 of other crane systems are typically cheaper and more readily available on the market than larger crane towers 7.
  • Tower sections 1 of smaller crane systems unused kept ready and can thus be used easily and inexpensively in the tower structure 2 of a tower crane 10 according to the invention.
  • a tower system can be constructed which is stronger or more stable and, based on the price per meter, cheaper than a single, larger crane tower of the 1250 HC type. This makes it possible, for example, to provide free-standing Liebherr 550 / 630 / 1000 EC-H cranes with hook heights of over 100 m.
  • smaller tower sections of the 120 HC type for example, are more economical to assemble and more readily available on the market than larger tower sections of the 1250 HC type.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Grue à tour (10) avec une structure de tour (2), à l'extrémité supérieure de laquelle est disposée une flèche (8), dans laquelle une partie de la structure de tour (2) est formée par au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1) disposées côte à côte,
    caractérisée en ce
    qu'est disposée, au-dessus des au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1), une pièce de transition (6), laquelle relie celles-ci entre elles.
  2. Grue à tour (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une partie de la structure de tour (2) est formée par une pièce de tour individuelle (7), laquelle est réalisée de préférence avec une plus grande largeur que chacune des au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1).
  3. Grue à tour (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de transition (6) présente une forme conique se rétrécissant vers le haut et est réalisée de préférence en tant qu'élément grillagé, en tant que pièce de tour ou en tant que cadre.
  4. Grue à tour (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de transition (6) relie les au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1) à une pièce de tour individuelle (7), dans laquelle la pièce de tour individuelle (7) est réalisée de préférence avec une plus grande largeur que chacune des au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1).
  5. Grue à tour (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1) sont reliées à une croix de fondation (3) ou à un châssis inférieur de la grue à tour (10) par l'intermédiaire de tirants de fondation (4).
  6. Grue à tour (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1) constituent des tours de grue indépendantes ou du moins des parties de celles-ci, lesquelles peuvent être employées dans d'autres grues à tour.
  7. Grue à tour (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de tour individuelle (7) constitue une tour de grue indépendante ou du moins une partie de celle-ci, laquelle peut être employée dans une autre grue à tour.
  8. Grue à tour (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les au moins trois pièces de tour parallèles (1) sont reliées entre elles par des renforts (5).
EP19731264.8A 2018-06-15 2019-06-14 Grue à tour présentant une structure de tour constituée de plusieurs pièces de tour Active EP3807206B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018114421.0A DE102018114421A1 (de) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Turmdrehkran mit Turmaufbau aus mehreren Turmstücken
PCT/EP2019/065711 WO2019238937A1 (fr) 2018-06-15 2019-06-14 Grue à tour présentant une structure de tour constituée de plusieurs pièces de tour

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3807206A1 EP3807206A1 (fr) 2021-04-21
EP3807206B1 true EP3807206B1 (fr) 2023-06-14

Family

ID=66912857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19731264.8A Active EP3807206B1 (fr) 2018-06-15 2019-06-14 Grue à tour présentant une structure de tour constituée de plusieurs pièces de tour

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20210323797A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3807206B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN112292343A (fr)
AU (1) AU2019285093A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112020025054A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018114421A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019238937A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949882A (en) * 1972-06-15 1976-04-13 Hans Liebherr Rotary tower crane
US20030121875A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2003-07-03 Larry Davis Tower crane device
EP2481853A1 (fr) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-01 Liebherr-Werk Biberach GmbH Ancrage de fondation pour machine de travail

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191415558A (en) * 1914-02-18 1915-02-18 Charles Wolfe Blue Improvements in and relating to Tower Derricks.
US2676388A (en) * 1948-04-20 1954-04-27 Faure Andre Method for erecting tower cranes
GB925771A (en) * 1961-02-01 1963-05-08 Clyde Crane & Booth Ltd Improvements in or relating to tower supported jib cranes
US3545627A (en) * 1968-12-30 1970-12-08 Letourneau Inc Heavy duty crane for use in a narrow loading area
DE2520717C2 (de) * 1975-05-09 1977-02-03 Hans Tax Verfahren zum errichten eines turmkrans
JPS5910623A (ja) * 1982-07-08 1984-01-20 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd 自立形定置式クレ−ンの基礎構造
DE3742217C1 (en) * 1987-12-12 1988-11-24 Vetter Kg Arnold Anchorage of a pillar crane
US20100067989A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2010-03-18 Brown Michael D Vessel for transporting wind turbines and methods thereof
US8734705B2 (en) * 2008-06-13 2014-05-27 Tindall Corporation Method for fabrication of structures used in construction of tower base supports
DE202010004584U1 (de) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-05 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Gittermastkran und Gittermastausleger
IT1401371B1 (it) * 2010-08-05 2013-07-18 Gru Dalbe Srl Struttura di supporto autosollevante per edilizia.
KR101402500B1 (ko) * 2013-02-14 2014-06-03 이시우 타워크레인 마스트를 이용한 시추탑의 기둥탑 축조시스템 및 방법
DE102013011489B4 (de) * 2013-07-09 2021-09-16 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Turmdrehkran
CN103848360B (zh) * 2013-09-29 2016-02-24 国家电网公司 一种安装有可移动式平衡重系统的组塔塔式起重机
DE102015003982A1 (de) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh Kranturm
EP3139037A1 (fr) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Tour d'éolienne avec des contreforts
DE102015115634A1 (de) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-30 Thyssenkrupp Ag Turm für eine Windkraftanlage
CN207048901U (zh) * 2017-08-16 2018-02-27 北京天杉高科风电科技有限责任公司 混合式塔架及风力发电机组
CN113200461A (zh) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-03 福建省湘闽建设发展有限公司 一种水利水电工程施工吊运设备

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949882A (en) * 1972-06-15 1976-04-13 Hans Liebherr Rotary tower crane
US20030121875A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2003-07-03 Larry Davis Tower crane device
EP2481853A1 (fr) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-01 Liebherr-Werk Biberach GmbH Ancrage de fondation pour machine de travail

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2019285093A1 (en) 2021-01-28
BR112020025054A2 (pt) 2021-03-23
WO2019238937A1 (fr) 2019-12-19
EP3807206A1 (fr) 2021-04-21
US20210323797A1 (en) 2021-10-21
CN112292343A (zh) 2021-01-29
DE102018114421A1 (de) 2019-12-19

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