EP3845975B1 - Sicherheitsvorrichtung und schlagwerkmechanismus - Google Patents

Sicherheitsvorrichtung und schlagwerkmechanismus Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3845975B1
EP3845975B1 EP19220189.5A EP19220189A EP3845975B1 EP 3845975 B1 EP3845975 B1 EP 3845975B1 EP 19220189 A EP19220189 A EP 19220189A EP 3845975 B1 EP3845975 B1 EP 3845975B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wheel
safety device
mobile
intermediate portion
striking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19220189.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3845975A1 (de
Inventor
Julien FEYER
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Omega SA
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Omega SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Omega SA filed Critical Omega SA
Priority to EP19220189.5A priority Critical patent/EP3845975B1/de
Priority to US17/115,964 priority patent/US12422782B2/en
Priority to JP2020208203A priority patent/JP7165180B2/ja
Priority to KR1020200182447A priority patent/KR102539815B1/ko
Priority to CN202011629023.0A priority patent/CN113126469B/zh
Publication of EP3845975A1 publication Critical patent/EP3845975A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3845975B1 publication Critical patent/EP3845975B1/de
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
    • G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
    • G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
    • G04F7/0842—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms
    • G04F7/0847—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms with column wheel
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G04B21/06—Details of striking mechanisms, e.g. hammer, fan governor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00—Gearwork
    • G04B13/02—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots
    • G04B13/028—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots wheels in which the teeth are conic, contrate, etc; also column wheels construction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G04B21/12—Reiterating watches or clocks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
    • G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
    • G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
    • G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
    • G04F7/0804—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with reset mechanisms
    • G04F7/0814—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with reset mechanisms with double hammer, i.e. one hammer acts on two counters

Definitions

  • the field of the present invention concerns that of safety devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to the field of surprises in watch mechanisms.
  • the striking mechanism is a very particular mechanism which is often used with a surprise fixed on a snail so as to prevent it from ringing falsely, or more precisely from ringing the time indicated by an indicator on a dial, which is not obvious just before a ten or quarter change for example.
  • this passage is generally delicate because when it comes to the transition from one hour to another, i.e. at 59 minutes 50 seconds for example, and, in the absence of surprise, the striking mechanism (200) may sound the next time instead of sounding the indicated time, causing user confusion.
  • said at least one first mobile is mounted to move in rotation around said axis.
  • the mechanism is more compact and better suited for repetitive movements.
  • said at least one second mobile is mounted to move in rotation around said axis.
  • the mechanism is more compact and better suited for repetitive movements.
  • said at least one second mobile is mobile between at least a first position and at least a second position ; said at least one second mobile is in contact with said at least one stop member when said at least one second mobile is in said at least one first position or in said at least one second position.
  • said at least one second mobile can move between at least two positions.
  • said at least one first mobile comprises at least one tooth to be meshed; said at least one tooth comprises at least one surface and/or at least one dimension configured to move said at least one actuating element from said at least one first portion or from said at least one second portion towards said at least one intermediate portion and preferably to move said at least one actuating element into contact with said at least one intermediate portion so that said at least one actuating element acts on said at least one intermediate portion and releases said at least one second mobile from said at least one stop member.
  • said at least one second mobile is released from said at least one stop member.
  • said at least one actuating element is configured to exert a force on said at least one second mobile and preferably on said at least one first portion, said at least one second portion and/or said at least an intermediate portion so as to release said at least one second mobile from said at least one stop member; said force being generated by the force of gravity and/or by a support force exerted by a return member and/or a drive member on said at least one actuating element.
  • said at least one actuating element exerts a force on said at least one second mobile so that it moves.
  • said at least one intermediate portion breaks down said force into a radial component to said axis and a component perpendicular to the radial component configured to move said at least one intermediate portion so that said at least one second mobile emerges from said at least one stop member.
  • said at least one actuating element exerts a force on said at least one second mobile so that it moves.
  • said at least one actuation element is in contact with said at least one second mobile and preferably in contact with said at least one first portion corresponding to the integer part of a first number and at least one second portion corresponding to the integer part of a second number separated by at least one intermediate portion.
  • said at least one actuating element exerts a force on said at least one second mobile so that it moves.
  • said at least one first mobile comprises a wheel and/or a pinion.
  • said at least one first mobile can be engaged.
  • said at least one second mobile is a ringing cam.
  • said at least one second mobile has a profile corresponding to seconds, tens of seconds, minutes, tens of minutes, quarters of minutes, hours, tens of hours, quarters of hours.
  • said at least one stop member is arranged on said at least one first mobile.
  • said at least one first mobile can drive said at least one second mobile via said at least one stop member.
  • said at least one first portion and said axis are separated by a first distance
  • said at least one second portion and said axis are separated by a second distance
  • said at least one intermediate portion and said axis are distant from an intermediate distance between said first distance and said second distance.
  • the element can pass the minutes or seconds.
  • the present invention relates to a striking mechanism comprising at least one safety device according to any one of the preceding claims, at least one arm and at least one striking cam arranged on said at least one safety device; said at least one ringing cam comprising at least one distal portion representing the entire part of said first number and at least one proximal portion representing the entire part of said second number; said at least one proximal portion being closer to said axis than said at least one distal portion so that when said at least one actuating element acts on said at least one intermediate portion, said at least one arm is moved from said at least one a distal portion towards said at least one proximal portion.
  • the mechanism is simplified by the absence of surprises and the energy is optimized because there is no superfluous torque gain. Furthermore, the striking mechanism cannot ring out of tune when changing from one minute to another, i.e. at 59 seconds for example.
  • said at least one chiming cam is a seconds, tens of seconds, quarter minutes, minutes, or quarter hours chiming cam.
  • the mechanism can strike the quarter minute and/or hour mark.
  • said at least one striking cam is a seconds, minutes or hours snail.
  • the mechanism can sound the number of seconds, minutes and/or hours.
  • the present invention relates to a chronograph comprising at least one driven mobile, safety device according to the invention and/or a striking mechanism according to the invention, in which said at least one actuating element drives said at least one mobile. driven when said at least one actuating element acts on said at least one intermediate portion.
  • the mechanism is simplified by the absence of surprises and the energy is optimized because there is no superfluous torque gain. Furthermore, the striking mechanism cannot ring out of tune when changing from one minute to another, i.e. at 59 seconds for example.
  • the present invention proposes to omit the use of a surprise in a ringing mechanism 200 in order to simplify it on the one hand and on the other hand to avoid unnecessary torque gain and therefore optimize the energy available for the clockwork and/or striking mechanism. Furthermore, one of the advantages linked to this arrangement is to allow said striking mechanism 200 to ring correctly, when the passage from one minute to another, i.e. at 59 seconds for example.
  • said ringing mechanism 200 comprises at least one safety device 100 represented on the figures 1-3B , at least one arm 230 which can take the form of a feeler 230 for example, and at least one ringing cam 210 arranged on said at least one safety device 100.
  • one embodiment according to the invention represents a chronograph repeater which can sound the minutes, tens of seconds and/or seconds but without being limited to a chronograph repeater because said striking mechanism 200 can also operate for any other watch with ringing, such as a minute repeater watch.
  • said at least one safety device 100 has at least one first mobile 110, at least one second mobile 120 and at least one element actuation 130.
  • said at least one safety device 100 can be associated with said at least one ringing cam 210 comprising at least one distal portion 211 representing the entire part of a first number on which said at least one arm 230 is in contact, visible on the figure 4A , and at least one proximal portion 212 representing the integer part of a second number as shown on the Figure 4B .
  • said at least one striking cam 210 is a tens of seconds cam, but could also take the form of a seconds, quarter minutes, minutes, or quarter hours cam, or in another mode of embodiment, said at least one striking cam 210 can be a seconds, minutes or hours snail. Obviously, it is possible to superimpose these different embodiments on said at least one safety device 100.
  • said at least one proximal portion 212 is closer to said axis 101 than said at least one distal portion 211 so that when said at least one actuating element 130 acts on said at least one intermediate portion 123, said at least one arm 230 or feeler 230 will come to feel said at least one distal portion 211 instead of said at least one proximal portion 212.
  • said at least one chiming cam 210 represents a tens of seconds cam 210, the units of seconds cam will be deliberately omitted.
  • said at least one second mobile 120 is driven by said at least one stop member 115 when said at least one first mobile 110 is in movement.
  • Said at least one second mobile 120 comprises at least a first and second portions 121, 122, preferably six portions for represent the six tens of seconds that constitute a minute and each said portion is separated by at least one intermediate portion 123.
  • said at least one safety device 100 also comprises at least one actuating element 130 configured to act on said at least one intermediate portion 123 so as to advance the cam and snail assembly of said mechanism ringing ring 200 of a given angle, and more precisely of an angle proportional to said at least one intermediate portion 123. This advance takes place every ten seconds and at the passage of a minute for example.
  • said ringing mechanism 200 When said ringing mechanism 200 is activated just before said at least one actuating element 130 advances the cam and snail assembly, then we will ring for example 59 seconds, or the entire part of said first number.
  • said safety device 100 is integrated into a chronograph 300 comprising at least one driven mobile 310
  • said at least one actuating element 130 drives said at least one driven mobile 310, which can take the form of a counter 310 for example, when said at least one actuating element 130 acts on said at least one intermediate portion 123, so that said at least one driven mobile 310, or counter 310, is incremented.
  • said at least one arm 230 or feeler 230 comes into contact with said at least one distal portion 211 and more exactly at the end of said at least one distal portion 211 and will ring two tens of seconds but also 9 seconds, although the cam of the second units are not illustrated in this example, i.e. the entire part of 29.
  • the latter could strike 39 seconds, because 29.83 seconds being close to 30 seconds, the feeler of the poorly manufactured chronograph could slip and sound three tens of seconds and 9 seconds.
  • the difference between 29.83 seconds and 30 seconds is approximately 0.5% which could lead the poorly manufactured chronograph to make a rough approximation and sound three tens of seconds while the difference between 9 .83 seconds and 10 seconds is about 2%, so enough margin of error to sound "just" 9 seconds.
  • said safety device 100 of the applicant is an unsurprising safety device 100 making it possible to ring the entire part of a number indicated by an indicator on a dial thanks to at least a first mobile 110, to at least a second mobile 120 and at least one actuation element 130, as is visible on the figure 1 .
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B show, for their part, said at least one first mobile 110 mounted mobile on an axis 101, preferably mounted mobile in rotation around said axis 101, which allows said safety device 100 and at the same time said ringing mechanism 200 to be more compact and better suited for repetitive movements like that of chronographs for example.
  • said at least one first mobile 110 may be in the form of a wheel 110 and/or a pinion 110 or may comprise a wheel and/or a pinion in order to be able to be meshed.
  • said at least one first mobile 110 is provided with at least one tooth 111 to be able to be meshed.
  • Said at least one stop member 115 can be arranged on said at least one first mobile 110 and configured to allow the driving of said at least one second mobile 120 when said at least one first mobile 110 is engaged.
  • said at least one second mobile 120 is represented in a movable manner on said axis 101, preferably said at least one second mobile 120 is mounted to move in rotation around said axis 101, and configured to be driven by said at least one stop member 115.
  • said at least one second mobile 120 can be a drive cam 120, which can have a profile corresponding to seconds, tens of seconds, minutes, tens of minutes, quarters of minutes, hours, tens of hours, or quarters of hours for example.
  • Said at least one second mobile 120 is called a drive cam 120 because it can drive said at least one ringing cam 210.
  • Said at least one second mobile 120 may also comprise at least a first portion 121 corresponding to the integer part of a first number, at least one second portion 122 corresponding to the integer part of a second number and at least one intermediate portion 123 arranged between said at least one first portion 121 and said at least one second portion 122. It is exactly this portion, that is to say said at least one intermediate portion 123 which is configured to act with said at least one element actuation mechanism 130, mentioned above, so as to release said at least one second mobile 120 from said at least one stop member 115 and therefore allow said ringing mechanism 200 to ring the entire part of said second number during delicate passage.
  • said at least one first portion 121 is distant from said axis 101 by a first distance 125 and said at least one second portion 122 is distant from said axis 101 by a second distance 124.
  • Said at least an intermediate portion 123 located between said at least one first portion 121 and said at least one second portion 122, is spaced from said axis 101 by an intermediate distance 129 comprised between said first distance 125 and said second distance 124. It is obvious for skilled in the art, that by “distance” it should be understood that this is the average distance of said at least one first portion 121 with said axis 101: the same goes for said at least one second portion 122 and said at least one intermediate portion 123.
  • said at least one second mobile 120 is mobile between at least a first position 126 and at least a second position 127, represented on the figures 2A , 3A And 2B , 3B respectively.
  • said at least one first position 126 said at least one second mobile 120 is in contact with said at least one stop member 115, since as described above, said at least one stop member 115 drives said at least one second mobile 120, and when said at least one actuating element 130 acts on said at least one intermediate portion 123, said at least one second mobile 120 is moved towards said at least one second position 127, that is to say said at least one second mobile 120 is no longer in contact with said at least one stop member 115: in other words, said at least one actuating element 130 releases said at least one second mobile 120 from said at least one member of stop 115.
  • the cinematic which the aim is to reproduce figures 2A-2B and 3A-3B, shows how said at least one tooth 111, which comprises at least one surface and/or at least one dimension, is configured to move said at least one actuating element 130 from said at least one first portion 121 towards said at least one intermediate portion 123, more particularly, how said at least one actuating element 130 is moved into contact with said at least one intermediate portion 123 so that it, that is to say said at least one actuating element 130, acts on said at least one intermediate portion 123 and releases said at least one second mobile 120 from said at least one stop member 115.
  • said at least one first mobile 110 when said at least one first mobile 110 is rotated around said axis 101, or more precisely when said at least one first mobile 110 is engaged in rotation around said axis 101 via said at least one tooth 111 , said at least one actuating element 130 slides and/or rubs, depending on the materials used, on said at least one first portion 121 which forces said at least one second mobile 120 to be in contact with said at least one control member. stop 115, and consequently, if said ringing mechanism 200 is engaged, said at least one feeler 230 will be in contact with said at least one distal portion 211.
  • said at least one actuating element 130 is configured to exert a force on said at least one second mobile 120 and preferably on said at least one first portion 121, on said at least one intermediate portion 123 and on said at least one a second portion 122 and this said force is generated by the force of gravity and/or by a support force exerted by a return member and/or a drive member on said at least one actuating element 130, this which makes it possible to maintain said at least one actuating element 130 in contact with said at least one second mobile 120.
  • said at least one actuating element 130 When said at least one actuating element 130 is in contact with said at least one intermediate portion 123, the latter, that is to say said at least one intermediate portion 123 breaks down said force into a radial component to said axis 101 and a component perpendicular to the radial component so as to move said at least one intermediate portion 123 more quickly than said at least one first mobile 110 engaged and therefore allow said at least one second mobile 120 to disengage from said at least one stop member 115, and consequently, if said ringing mechanism 200 is engaged, said at least one feeler 230 will be in contact with said at least one proximal portion 212.
  • said at least one safety device 100 is associated with said at least one striking cam 210, when the user initiates said striking mechanism 200 of the chronograph at 29.83 seconds of the example described above, said at least one actuating element 130 will exert a force on said at least one first portion 121 and said at least one feeler 230 will come into contact with said at least one distal portion 211 and more exactly at the end of said at least one distal portion 211 and will ring two tens of seconds or 9 seconds, depending on whether it This is a feeler for the whole part of tens of seconds or the whole part of seconds and not 30 seconds.
  • said at least one actuating element 130 When the chronograph indicates 30 seconds, said at least one actuating element 130 will act on said at least one intermediate portion 123 and therefore said at least one second mobile 120 will be moved more quickly than said at least one first mobile 110 and consequently said at least one second mobile 120 will be released from said at least one stop member 115 which will make it possible to present said at least one proximal portion 212 of said at least one ringing cam 210 of said ringing mechanism 200 in front of said at least one feeler 230 .
  • the ringing mechanism 200 will ring three tens of seconds, or the entire part of tens of seconds.
  • integer part in the present invention has the same definition as that given in mathematics and computer science, that is to say the natural integer part of a real number : not ⁇ x ⁇ not + 1 with not ⁇ N 0 And x ⁇ R
  • the integer part of said first number that is to say minutes in this example, will be 1 and the part integer of said second number, again minutes, will be 2.
  • equation E01 the fractional part will be determined by equation E01. For example, if the chronograph indicates 29 minutes and 59 seconds, equation E03 will give 1 quarter of an hour and the fractional part will be determined by equation E01 which will give 14 minutes. The same goes for the seconds since E02 will give 5 tens of seconds and E01 will give 9 seconds. It follows therefore that the integer part of the first number mentioned above is 1, 14, 5 and 9 according to the cam, and the integer part of the second number mentioned above is 2, 0, 0 and 0, also according to the cam.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) für ein Schlagwerk eines Mechanismus für die Uhrmacherei zum Schlagen des ganzen Teils einer Zahl, die durch eine Anzeige auf einem Zifferblatt angezeigt wird; wobei die Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) mindestens Folgendes umfasst:
    - einen ersten Drehteil (110); wobei der mindestens eine erste Drehteil (110) dazu konfiguriert ist, mit einer Achse in Eingriff zu stehen und beweglich auf dieser montiert zu sein; wobei der mindestens eine erste Drehteil (110) mindestens ein Anschlagorgan (115) umfasst;
    - einen zweiten Drehteil (120); wobei der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) beweglich auf der Welle montiert und dazu konfiguriert ist, von dem mindestens einen Anschlagorgan (115) angetrieben zu werden, wenn der mindestens eine erste Drehteil (110) in Eingriff steht; wobei der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) mindestens einen ersten Abschnitt (121), der dem ganzzahligen Teil einer ersten Zahl entspricht, mindestens einen zweiten Abschnitt (122), der dem ganzzahligen Teil einer zweiten Zahl entspricht, und mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) aufweist, der zwischen dem mindestens einen ersten Abschnitt (121) und dem mindestens einen zweiten Abschnitt (122) angeordnet ist;
    - ein Betätigungselement (130);
    wobei die Sicherheitsvorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) dazu konfiguriert ist, auf den mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) einzuwirken, um den mindestens einen zweiten Drehteil (120) von dem mindestens einen Anschlagorgan (115) zu lösen und vorzugsweise auf den ganzen Teil der zweiten Zahl zu schlagen.
  2. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der mindestens eine erste Drehteil (110) drehbeweglich um die Achse (101) montiert ist.
  3. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) drehbeweglich um die Achse (101) montiert ist.
  4. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) zwischen mindestens einer ersten Position (126) und mindestens einer zweiten Position (127) beweglich ist; der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) in Kontakt mit dem mindestens einen Anschlagorgan (115) steht, wenn sich der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) in der mindestens einen ersten Position (126) oder in der mindestens einen zweiten Position (127) befindet.
  5. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der mindestens eine erste Drehteil (110) mindestens einen Zahn (111) umfasst, um in Eingriff zu stehen; wobei der mindestens eine Zahn (111) mindestens eine Oberfläche und/oder mindestens eine Abmessung aufweist, die dazu konfiguriert ist, das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) des mindestens einen ersten Abschnitts (121) oder des mindestens einen zweiten Abschnitts (122) in Richtung des mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitts (123) zu bewegen und vorzugsweise um das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) in Kontakt mit dem mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) zu bewegen, so dass das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) auf den mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) einwirkt und sich der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) von dem mindestens einen Anschlagorgan (115) löst.
  6. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) dazu konfiguriert ist, eine Kraft auf den mindestens einen zweiten Drehteil (120) und vorzugsweise auf den mindestens einen ersten Abschnitt (121), den mindestens einen zweiten Abschnitt (122) und/oder den mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) auszuüben, um den mindestens einen zweiten Drehteil (120) von dem mindestens einen Anschlagorgan (115) zu lösen; wobei die Kraft durch die Schwerkraft und/oder durch eine Auflagekraft erzeugt wird, die von einem Rückstellorgan und/oder einem Antriebsorgan auf das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) ausgeübt wird.
  7. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 6, wobei der mindestens eine Zwischenabschnitt (123) die Kraft in eine zur Achse (101) radiale Komponente und eine zur radialen Komponente senkrechte Komponente zerlegt, die dazu konfiguriert ist, den mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) zu bewegen, so dass sich der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) von dem mindestens einen Anschlagorgan (115) löst.
  8. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) in Kontakt mit dem mindestens einen zweiten Drehteil (120) und vorzugsweise in Kontakt mit dem mindestens einen ersten Abschnitt (121), der dem ganzzahligen Teil einer ersten Zahl entspricht, und mit dem mindestens einen zweiten Abschnitt (122), der dem ganzzahligen Teil einer zweiten Zahl entspricht, die durch den mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) getrennt sind, steht.
  9. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei der mindestens eine erste Drehteil (110) ein Rad und/oder ein Trieb umfasst.
  10. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei der mindestens eine zweite Drehteil (120) eine Kurvenscheibe des Schlagwerks (210) ist.
  11. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das mindestens eine Anschlagorgan (115) an dem mindestens einen ersten Drehteil (110) angeordnet ist.
  12. Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der mindestens eine erste Abschnitt (121) und die Achse (101) um einen ersten Abstand (125) voneinander beabstandet sind, der mindestens eine zweite Abschnitt (122) und die Achse (101) um einen zweiten Abstand (124) voneinander beabstandet sind und der mindestens eine Zwischenabschnitt (123) und die Achse (101) um einen Zwischenabstand (129), der zwischen dem ersten Abstand (125) und dem zweiten Abstand (124) liegt, beabstandet sind.
  13. Schlagwerkmechanismus (200), der mindestens eine Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, mindestens einen Arm (230) und mindestens eine Kurvenscheibe des Schlagwerks (210), die an der mindestens einen Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) angeordnet ist, umfasst; wobei die mindestens eine Kurvenscheibe des Schlagwerks (210) mindestens einen distalen Abschnitt (211), der den ganzzahligen Teil der ersten Zahl darstellt, und mindestens einen proximalen Abschnitt (212) aufweist, der den ganzzahligen Teil der zweiten Zahl darstellt; wobei der mindestens eine proximale Abschnitt (212) näher an der Achse (101) liegt als der mindestens eine distale Abschnitt (211), so dass, wenn das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) auf den mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) einwirkt, der mindestens eine Arm (230) von dem mindestens einen distalen Abschnitt (211) in Richtung des mindestens einen proximalen Abschnitts (212) bewegt wird.
  14. Schlagwerkmechanismus (200) nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei die mindestens eine Kurvenscheibe des Schlagwerks (210) eine Sekunden-, Zehnersekunden-, Viertelminuten-, Minuten- oder Viertelstunden-Kurvenscheibe des Schlagwerks (210) ist.
  15. Chronograph (300), der mindestens einen Antriebsdrehteil (310) und eine Sicherheitsvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche und/oder einen Schlagwerkmechanismus (200) nach Anspruch 13 oder 14 umfasst, wobei das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) den mindestens einen Antriebsdrehteil (310) antreibt, wenn das mindestens eine Betätigungselement (130) auf den mindestens einen Zwischenabschnitt (123) einwirkt.
EP19220189.5A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Sicherheitsvorrichtung und schlagwerkmechanismus Active EP3845975B1 (de)

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EP19220189.5A EP3845975B1 (de) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Sicherheitsvorrichtung und schlagwerkmechanismus
US17/115,964 US12422782B2 (en) 2019-12-31 2020-12-09 Safety device and striking-work mechanism
JP2020208203A JP7165180B2 (ja) 2019-12-31 2020-12-16 安全デバイスとストライクワーク機構
KR1020200182447A KR102539815B1 (ko) 2019-12-31 2020-12-23 안전 디바이스 및 스트라이킹-작업 메카니즘
CN202011629023.0A CN113126469B (zh) 2019-12-31 2020-12-31 安全装置和报时机构

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EP3486735B1 (de) * 2017-11-20 2020-09-30 Montres Breguet S.A. Uhrwerksmechanismus zur nullrückstellung der sekunde mit schneckennocken

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DE602005006733D1 (de) 2005-03-31 2008-06-26 Zenith Internat S A Repetieruhr mit einem Minutenrepetiermechanismus
EP2073076B1 (de) 2007-12-20 2012-06-13 Montres Breguet S.A. Betätigungsmechanismus eines weckers
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JP2021110733A (ja) 2021-08-02
US12422782B2 (en) 2025-09-23
US20210200159A1 (en) 2021-07-01
JP7165180B2 (ja) 2022-11-02
KR102539815B1 (ko) 2023-06-02
EP3845975A1 (de) 2021-07-07
CN113126469A (zh) 2021-07-16
CN113126469B (zh) 2023-03-21

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