EP4004281A1 - Presse à sabot - Google Patents

Presse à sabot

Info

Publication number
EP4004281A1
EP4004281A1 EP20735508.2A EP20735508A EP4004281A1 EP 4004281 A1 EP4004281 A1 EP 4004281A1 EP 20735508 A EP20735508 A EP 20735508A EP 4004281 A1 EP4004281 A1 EP 4004281A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
press
press roll
roll
counter
shoe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20735508.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4004281B1 (fr
EP4004281C0 (fr
Inventor
Christian Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Voith Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voith Patent GmbH filed Critical Voith Patent GmbH
Publication of EP4004281A1 publication Critical patent/EP4004281A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4004281B1 publication Critical patent/EP4004281B1/fr
Publication of EP4004281C0 publication Critical patent/EP4004281C0/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F3/00Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F3/02Wet presses
    • D21F3/06Means for regulating the pressure
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F3/00Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F3/02Wet presses
    • D21F3/0209Wet presses with extended press nip
    • D21F3/0218Shoe presses
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F3/00Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F3/02Wet presses
    • D21F3/0281Wet presses in combination with a dryer roll
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F3/00Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F3/02Wet presses
    • D21F3/04Arrangements thereof
    • D21F3/045Arrangements thereof including at least one extended press nip

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a machine for producing or processing a web of material, in particular a paper, cardboard or tissue web, with a press unit comprising a press roll and a counter press roll according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Tissue paper machines have, for example, a press unit formed by a press roll and a counter press roll designed as a drying cylinder, in which the press roll is often pivotably mounted on a bearing lever relative to the counter press roll, so that the press roll is between an operating position by means of at least one adjustment unit acting on the mounting lever the press roll is pressed against the counter press roll, and is movable to an inoperative position in which the press roll is not pressed against the counter press roll.
  • the adjustment unit is designed as a hydraulic cylinder.
  • a tissue paper machine of this type is already known from EP 1 925 723 A1, which has a press unit comprising at least one press roller and a counter press roller, the press roller being mounted on a pivotable bearing lever and between an operating position in which the press roller is operated by means of at least one adjusting unit acting on the bearing lever is pressed against the counter press roll, and is movable to an inoperative position in which the press roll is not pressed against the counter press roll.
  • the known machine comprises an adjustment unit with a locking device by means of which the adjustment unit can be mechanically locked in the operating position.
  • the mechanical locking produced by the locking device can be released again in order to, at a later point in time, when the The press roller is pivoted back into the operating position to be restored.
  • EP 1 970 488 A1 also discloses a press arrangement with a press roller, which can be pivoted to and away from a counter roller via a lever pivotably mounted on a frame, the lever being adjustable between its pivoted position and its pivoted position via an adjusting device .
  • the press roller is connected to the lever via connecting elements, at least one of which is arranged such that when the lever assumes its pivoted position, it is vertically above the center of gravity of the press roller pivoted away from the counter roller.
  • EP 1 970 488 A1 also discloses that a self-pressing deflection compensation roller having an elastic jacket is formed with an inner jacket stroke.
  • the counter roll can be formed by a drying cylinder, in particular a Yankee drying cylinder.
  • the object of the present invention is to create a machine of the type mentioned at the outset, in which the above-mentioned disadvantages are eliminated, in which, on the one hand, the exact operating position of the press unit comprising a press roll and a counter-press roll is maintained, the press roll constantly on the Counter pressure roller is applied. A constant application of force to an adjustment unit is not necessary; At the same time, there is no need for a complex locking mechanism.
  • the press shoe is mounted within the shoe press roll on at least one soft, elastically resilient support element, which in turn is supported on at least one Yoke rests.
  • the pressure between the counter pressure roller and the press shoe can be controlled by means of the mounting lever.
  • the advantage of the invention is that a locking unit for actively pressing the press shoe against the counter roller, for example by means of a hose pressure or hydraulic piston, as provided in the prior art, is no longer required. Rather, the line force in the press nip or press nip with the counter roll can be continuously adjusted via the oil pressure of the hydraulic medium, i.e. H. Set the positioning lever in the hydraulic cylinders by controlling or regulating the pressing pressure in the press nip exclusively through the lever pressure. According to the invention, a constant application of force is therefore necessary.
  • the machine according to the invention for producing or processing a material web has a press unit comprising at least one press roll and a counter press roll, the press roll being mounted on a pivotable mounting lever and between an operating position in which the press roll is against the counter pressure roll by means of at least one adjustment unit acting on the mounting lever is pressed, and an inoperative position in which the press roller is not pressed against the counter press roller, is movable.
  • the use of an adjusting unit comprising a locking device by means of which the adjusting unit can be mechanically locked in the operating position, is avoided Drying cylinder, adjusts its oil pressure.
  • the use of a locking lever is avoided and the design of the press roller is simplified.
  • the operating positions can be flexibly adjusted, in which each of the press rollers and the counter press roller are each pressed against one another to different degrees. It goes without saying that the press roller can be swiveled away from the counter press roller for decommissioning or for carrying out maintenance measures.
  • the press shoe can be pressed against the contour of the counter roll, for example a Yankee cylinder, over the entire width with the same contact pressure in order to create the nip between the press shoe and the counter roll close.
  • the invention thus has a precise adaptation to the contour of the counter roll, which can change during operation due to the influence of temperature. Due to the flexible and soft structure of the support element, the pressure on the press shoe is continuously tracked and adjusted. In this way, according to the invention, uniformity of the contact pressure in the press nip is achieved over the entire width of the press roll, as cannot be achieved in the prior art.
  • the pressing system and the movement system of the shoe press are combined in one system.
  • No safety control or monitoring of the line force is required.
  • a shoe press roll controlled according to the invention can be treated like a conventional press roll, with press levers operated by actuators acting on the shoe press roll from the outside; the maximum line load is secured via the oil pressure in the actuators or hydraulic cylinders.
  • the simple construction of the shoe press roll without an internal adjustment mechanism saves costs.
  • the distance between the shoe press roll and the counter roll can be adjusted as required, while with internal sources of support, the stroke through the sleeve to one Distance of about 20 to 30 mm is limited. This small distance can lead to clothing damage when the counter roll is hot.
  • the press jacket and the press sleeve of the shoe press roll is made possible, while the jacket of the shoe press roll is bulged or deformed by the stroke of an active inner pressure system according to the prior art.
  • deformations in the contour of the counter roll for example the Yankee cylinder, which arise for example due to the temperature influence during operation, are compensated for by the elasticity of the support element. If the outer surface of the counter roll assumes a convex or concave shape during operation, this change in shape is compensated for by the corresponding deforming support element in such a way that the press shoe always rests against the counter roll with the same contact pressure in the press nip.
  • the pressing pressure is preferably regulated.
  • the humidity and / or the temperature of the material web can preferably be selected as a control variable for determining the pressing pressure.
  • a plurality of support elements arranged next to one another can be provided, which are preferably connected to one another.
  • Another advantage of the shoe press roll which can be pivoted according to the invention is that when the diameter of the counter roll, for example the Yankee cylinder, changes, there is no change in nip force.
  • the press pressure profile can be changed in the machine running direction and thus the drainage process can be optimized.
  • An embodiment for adjusting the press pressure profile is advantageous, according to which the shoe press roll has a rotatably mounted pressure shoe or a pressure shoe arranged in a flexible connection.
  • the shoe press roll has a plurality of individually mounted support elements. These can have different hardnesses, in particular at the two edges in edge zones, in order to improve the pressing of the press shoe against the counterpressure roller.
  • the counter pressure roller is preferably a Yankee cylinder.
  • the edge areas each have a width of less than 500 mm, preferably less than 300 mm.
  • the machine according to the invention is characterized in that the press unit is a double press unit and that the press roller mounted on the pivotable mounting lever is arranged as a second press roller in the direction of travel of the material web.
  • a dewatering element in particular a suction box or a suction turning roll, is arranged upstream of the second press roll in the web running direction of the material web.
  • the second press roller has a diameter of less than 1100 mm, in particular in the range between 700 mm and 1000 mm.
  • the second press roller particularly preferably has a diameter of not more than 750 mm.
  • the press unit comprising the counter press roller is arranged in front of the second press roller in the direction of travel of the material web by a first press roller designed as a suction press roller.
  • the second press roll is preferably designed as a shoe press roll.
  • drying cylinder in particular a Yankee drying cylinder, or a Yankee cylinder as the counter press roll.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a shoe press roll that can be used according to the invention and is in contact with a counter roll
  • FIG. 2 shows a shoe press roll which can be adjusted to another counter roll by means of a mounting lever and has a first press roll in front.
  • a shoe press roll 1 for use in a press section of a paper machine or other machine for processing a material web in a shoe press unit has a jacket 1 'with a very smooth paper-touched surface 1.1 and a less smooth shoe-touched inner surface 1.2.
  • the jacket 1 ‘runs around a shoe press unit, the press shoe 2 being supported by a yoke 3, while the jacket 1 ′ runs around the shoe 2 and the yoke 3.
  • a counter roller 4 is provided as a counter pressure element.
  • a material web 5, for example a paper web runs through the press nip and thus comes into contact with the very smooth outer surface 1.1 of the jacket 1 '.
  • a press felt 6 to be arranged between the material web 5 and the mating roller 4.
  • the inner side 1.2 of the jacket 1 is less smooth, that is, provided with a roughness> 10 mm.
  • the press shoe 2 is mounted on at least one flexible support element 7 extending transversely to the machine direction, which can be compressed in some areas so that it compensates for fluctuations in the outer diameter of the mating roll 4.
  • the shoe press roll 1 (FIG. 2) rests against a counter roll 8 during operation.
  • the material web 9 is guided, for example, over a first (not shown) felt strand or covering strand, while the material web 9 previously, ie over a first, first press roll lying against the counter cylinder 8 11, and up to the guide roller 10 via a second (also not shown) felt strand or covering strand.
  • the shoe press roll 1 thus forms the second press roll which rests against the counter press roll 8.
  • the shoe press roll 1 is mounted on an, for example, L-shaped mounting lever 12 so that it can rotate about its axis of rotation 13.
  • the mounting lever 12 has its axis of rotation 13 mounted on a machine frame (not shown).
  • an adjusting unit 14 which acts on the bearing lever 12 and is designed as a hydraulic cylinder, the shoe press roll 1 can switch between an operating position in which it is pressed against the counter press roll 8, for example a Yankee drying cylinder, and an inoperative position in which the shoe press roll 1 is not pressed against the Counter pressure roller 8 is pressed, are moved.
  • a press nip is formed between the shoe press roll 1 and the counter roll 8, through which the material web 9 is guided.
  • the press roller 11 can also be equipped in a comparable manner with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the press nip between it and the counter roller 8.
  • the counter roller 8 can also be heated with steam.
  • the press roll in particular the shoe press roll 1, has a diameter of 770 mm, for example.
  • a diameter of 1,100 mm can be used with sufficient installation space or for wide machines.
  • the shoe press can be installed as a standard shoe press configuration, i.e. i.e. with an upstream dewatering element such as a suction box or a suction turning roller.
  • the shoe press roll 1 is used as a second press in a double press unit shown in FIG. 2 due to its compact design with a diameter of 770 mm as a pivotable unit.
  • a pivot or bearing lever 13 is used.
  • the material web 9 is applied to the counterpressure roll 8 by a first press roll 11, preferably designed as a suction pressure roll, and is heated by the counterpressure roll 8 designed as a drying cylinder before reaching the second nip formed with the shoe press roll 1 in order to achieve maximum dryness.

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une machine permettant de fabriquer ou de travailler une bande de matière (9), en particulier une bande de papier, de carton ou de papier à usage sanitaire et domestique, ladite machine comportant une unité de presse comprenant un rouleau de presse (1) et un rouleau de presse homologue (8), le rouleau de presse (1) étant monté sur un levier d'appui (12) pivotant et pouvant se déplacer au moyen d'au moins une unité de déplacement (14) entre une position de fonctionnement, dans laquelle le rouleau de presse (1) est comprimé contre le rouleau de presse homologue (8), et une position d'arrêt, dans laquelle le rouleau de presse (1) n'est pas comprimé contre le rouleau de presse homologue (8). Le rouleau de presse se présente sous forme rouleau de presse à sabot doté d'un sabot de presse, lequel forme une fente de presse avec le rouleau de presse homologue (8). Le sabot de presse est monté à l'intérieur du rouleau de presse à sabot sur au moins un élément d'appui, qui repose quant à lui sur au moins une entretoise, et la pression de compression entre le rouleau de presse homologue et le sabot de presse peut être commandée au moyen du levier d'appui (12).
EP20735508.2A 2019-07-23 2020-06-24 Presse à sabot Active EP4004281B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019119905.0A DE102019119905A1 (de) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Schuhpresse
PCT/EP2020/067625 WO2021013455A1 (fr) 2019-07-23 2020-06-24 Presse à sabot

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4004281A1 true EP4004281A1 (fr) 2022-06-01
EP4004281B1 EP4004281B1 (fr) 2025-08-06
EP4004281C0 EP4004281C0 (fr) 2025-08-06

Family

ID=71409372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20735508.2A Active EP4004281B1 (fr) 2019-07-23 2020-06-24 Presse à sabot

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4004281B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN114286880A (fr)
DE (1) DE102019119905A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021013455A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114318927B (zh) * 2021-12-07 2023-12-19 山东明源智能装备股份有限公司 一种靴式压榨靴辊装置
SE2430435A1 (en) * 2024-09-02 2026-03-03 Valmet Oy A shoe for a paper machine press

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2404946A (en) * 1943-12-03 1946-07-30 Rice Barton Corp Papermaking machine press section
DE4216264C2 (de) 1992-05-16 2000-05-25 Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh Verfahren zum Trocknen und Auflockern einer Papierbahn
DE19514142C1 (de) * 1995-04-15 1996-07-11 Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh Preßvorrichtung für eine Papiermaschine
EP1218588A1 (fr) * 1999-07-06 2002-07-03 Metso Paper Karlstad Aktiebolag Installation de presse a zone de pincement accrue
SE516410C2 (sv) * 2000-05-29 2002-01-15 Valmet Karlstad Ab Press i en maskin för framställning av en kontinuerligt löpande bana av cellulosahaltigt fibermaterial och förfarande för att förändra tryckprofilen i en sådan press
DE10133531A1 (de) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-30 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Langspalt-Walzenpresse zum Entwässern einer Faserstoffbahn
JP3680053B2 (ja) * 2002-10-22 2005-08-10 三菱重工業株式会社 紙のカレンダ処理装置及び紙のカレンダ処理方法
DE10348594A1 (de) * 2003-10-20 2005-05-19 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Schuhwalze
DE102006055711A1 (de) * 2006-11-23 2008-05-29 Voith Patent Gmbh Tissuepapiermaschine
DE102007012493A1 (de) 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Voith Patent Gmbh Pressenanordnung
DE102007014568A1 (de) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-02 Gapcon Gmbh Verstelleinrichtung für eine Schuhpresswalze
CN103502530B (zh) * 2011-02-18 2016-03-02 维美德瑞典公司 具有扩展压区的压榨装置、造纸机及操作压榨装置的方法
DE102014004020A1 (de) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-24 Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG Winkelverstellbare Anpress- oder Nipwalze
DE102016123433B4 (de) * 2016-12-05 2019-01-10 Voith Patent Gmbh Pressanordnung
DE102019119894A1 (de) * 2019-07-23 2021-01-28 Voith Patent Gmbh Presseneinheit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4004281B1 (fr) 2025-08-06
CN114286880A (zh) 2022-04-05
EP4004281C0 (fr) 2025-08-06
DE102019119905A1 (de) 2021-01-28
WO2021013455A1 (fr) 2021-01-28

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