EP4094634A1 - Ferrure pliante permettant de relier de manière pivotante deux parties de meuble - Google Patents

Ferrure pliante permettant de relier de manière pivotante deux parties de meuble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4094634A1
EP4094634A1 EP22176244.6A EP22176244A EP4094634A1 EP 4094634 A1 EP4094634 A1 EP 4094634A1 EP 22176244 A EP22176244 A EP 22176244A EP 4094634 A1 EP4094634 A1 EP 4094634A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
folding
extended position
central
locking element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP22176244.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4094634B1 (fr
Inventor
Ljubisa Svaljek
Neven SVALINA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Malu GmbH
Original Assignee
Malu GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Malu GmbH filed Critical Malu GmbH
Publication of EP4094634A1 publication Critical patent/EP4094634A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4094634B1 publication Critical patent/EP4094634B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00—Bedsteads
    • A47C19/12—Folding bedsteads
    • A47C19/122—Folding bedsteads foldable head to foot only
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/005—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases foldable or dismountable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folding fitting for the pivotable connection of two furniture parts, in particular two slatted frame halves.
  • the CH 708 286 B1 and the EP 2 389 842 B1 each disclose a folding fitting for the pivotable connection of two slatted frame halves, with two elongated side fittings, which are each articulated at one end to an elongated, flat central fitting, with the side fittings each having a transverse wing in the region of their ends coupled to the central fitting, which extends out of the plane of the Side fittings protrudes into the plane of the central fitting, the folding fitting having means for limiting the pivoting movement when the extended position is reached and means for holding the side fittings in the extended position.
  • the means for limiting the pivoting movement are provided in that the transoms are ends of the side brackets bent at right angles, forming abutments which bear against each other in the open position and primarily thereby limit the pivoting movement.
  • the means for holding the side fittings in the extended position are latching means here, namely nubs formed by material embossings in the side fittings, which can latch into complementary openings or depressions in the center fitting.
  • the snap-in connection is closed in that the side fittings or the furniture parts connected thereto are pivoted vigorously together until the nubs snap into place, and this force is also required to release the snap-in connection.
  • the hinged fitting z. B. by a locking tab and / or a movable and possibly spring-loaded component, which engages in a designated opening to be able to bring into the closed position.
  • the means for limiting the pivoting movement are provided by transversal fins at the ends of the side brackets forming abutments, but here bearing not against each other but against the side brackets, thereby limiting the pivoting movement.
  • the means for holding the side fittings in the extended position are here locking pins or screws which pass through holes in the side fittings and the center fitting which align with one another in the extended state.
  • the invention is based on the object of specifying a folding fitting for the pivotable connection of two furniture parts, which can be easily folded in and out and also easily locked in the extended position.
  • the means for holding the side fittings in the extended position have a locking element that is resiliently deflectable transversely to the plane of the central fitting and is set up for this when the extended position is approached by the transverse wings to be deflected and, when the stretched position is reached, to spring back and grab behind the transverse wings.
  • the ability to fold out easily is achieved in that the folding fitting has a handle, which is accessible at least in the extended position, for manual unlocking by deflecting the locking element. After manual unlocking, the side fittings can be moved freely.
  • the side fittings are pivotable relative to the center fitting in a plane parallel to the plane of the center fitting into an extended position in which they and the center fitting extend along a common straight line.
  • the invention is also particularly suitable as a folding connection of slatted frame halves.
  • the invention is also suitable for hinged fittings, the parts of which assume other relative positions when stretched out.
  • the locking element is arranged in a fixed position relative to the central fitting and/or contains a handle that is accessible at least in the extended position for the purposeful release of the locking element and thus for releasing the locked folding fitting.
  • the locking element extends in its course away from the central fitting, first in the plane of the central fitting and then at an oblique angle thereto.
  • a spring plate has proven particularly useful as a locking element, with the spring plate having an elongated hole which is designed in such a way that it is suitable for enclosing the two transverse wings in the extended position when the spring plate springs back. This creates a simple, safe and releasable locking mechanism for the hinged fitting.
  • the spring plate is advantageously a separate component that is attached to the center fitting and/or between the center fitting and at least one of the side fittings, but can also be formed onto the center fitting.
  • the means for limiting the pivoting movement when the stretched position is reached have at least one stop bolt one or both side fittings and at least one stop surface on the central fitting designed to match the stop bolt or bolts or at least one stop bolt on the central fitting and at least one stop surface on one or both side fittings designed to match the stop bolt or bolts.
  • the means for limiting the pivoting movement when the extended position is reached preferably include a stop bolt on the side fittings and two stop surfaces on the center fitting designed to match the stop bolts, or they consist of them. Consequently, a very stable deflected folding fitting is created, which can also absorb larger forces without damage.
  • the stop point can be further away from the pivot point than when the transverse wings serve as stops, as is known. This reduces the risk of the folding fitting being overstretched and also makes it possible to define the stop position more precisely and also to absorb larger forces.
  • the means for limiting the pivoting movement when the extended position is reached have at least one projection on the central fitting or on a side fitting, which protrudes from the plane of the side fittings into the plane of the central fitting, and at least have a stop surface designed to match the projection or projections on a side fitting or on the center fitting.
  • the means preferably consist of such projections and associated stop faces.
  • the projection is formed, for example, by bending over a tab, by forming an elevation or by attaching an additional element and preferably arranged in the edge area of the fitting. Consequently, a very stable deflected folding fitting is created, which can also absorb larger forces without damage.
  • the stop point can be further away from the pivot point than when the transverse wings serve as stops, as is known. This reduces the risk of the folding fitting being overstretched and also makes it possible to define the stop position more precisely and also to absorb larger forces.
  • the at least one stop surface of the means for limiting the pivoting movement when the extended position is reached is preferably formed on a bulge on a side fitting or on the central fitting, with this bulge in the unfolded state and thus in the extended position the stop pin assigned to the stop surface or the projection assigned to the stop surface at least partially absorbs in particular completely.
  • This folding fitting also proves to be particularly stable and easy to handle, since it is very compact and gives little opportunity to get caught on its components unintentionally, especially in the folded out state and thus in the stretched position.
  • the transverse wings are supported against each other and/or against the side fittings in the unfolded state and thus also limit the pivoting movement in that the means for limiting the pivoting movement when the extended position is reached by abutting transverse wings and /or by attacking behind the Transverse wings are formed in the locking element.
  • the means for limiting the pivoting movement when the extended position is reached by abutting transverse wings and /or by attacking behind the Transverse wings are formed in the locking element.
  • none of these are necessary.
  • the elasticity of the locking element can preferably be achieved by providing an elastic section in it, which enables resilient deflection transversely to the plane of the central fitting.
  • an elastic section in it, which enables resilient deflection transversely to the plane of the central fitting.
  • particularly elastically designed sections those that are at least partially designed as an elastic loop have proven particularly effective. This makes handling the folding fitting particularly easy.
  • FIG. 1 shows a front view above and directly below a side view from the left of a folding fitting 1 for the pivotable connection of two slatted frame halves or other furniture parts in a fully unfolded state, ie in a stretched position, and below 1 left a front view and right of it a side view of the folding fitting 1 in a folded state.
  • FIG. 2 shows perspective views of the folding fitting 1 above in a fully unfolded state, directly below in a fully folded state and below reduced in corresponding rear views.
  • FIG. 1 contains the folding fitting 1 a central fitting 2 in the form of an elongated flat piece of sheet metal. At its two ends, the center fitting 2 is articulated to one end of each side fitting 3, 4 in the form of an elongated and - coupled to a transverse wing 6, 7 flat piece of sheet metal.
  • the coupling is achieved here by hinge pins 8, 9 passing through holes in the fitting ends to form pivots.
  • the side fittings 3, 4 are - either tightly fitting or with a spacer element in between - in a plane parallel to the center fitting 2 plane relative to the center fitting 2 pivotable into the extended position in which they and the center fitting 2 are parallel to a common straight line extend line. From the extended position, the side fittings 3, 4 can be pivoted into a position in which they are essentially parallel.
  • the transverse wings 6, 7 are ends of the side fittings 3, 4 bent at right angles, which protrude from their plane into the plane of the central fitting 2.
  • a locking element 10 is formed by a piece of spring steel sheet bent several times, which is partially bent into a loop 11 with which it passes through a matching hole in the center fitting 2 and with its lower end in the figures between the center fitting 2 and the Side fittings 3, 4 is held.
  • the loop 11 holds the locking element 10 in the central fitting 2 while the folding fitting 1 is being assembled; on the other hand, it contributes to the elasticity of the locking element 10 and allows a precisely definable and constant actuating force to be set.
  • the locking element 10 extends vertically upwards from the center fitting 2 and has an end 12 angled by approximately 60°. Directly below the corresponding kink, the locking element 10 contains a rectangular slot 13 into which both transverse wings 6, 7 just fit.
  • the side fittings 3, 4 are perforated several times along their length so that they can each be screwed to one half of the slatted frame in a known manner.
  • the locking element 10 is deflected by the transverse wings 6, 7 when approaching the extended position and reaches behind the transverse wings 6, 7 when the extended position is reached, the angled end 12 of the locking element 10 forming a deflection contact surface for the transverse wings 6 , 7 forms.
  • a stop bolt 14, 15 is fastened to each of the side fittings 3, 4, which in the extended position can be attached to matching stop surfaces 16 , 17 hit the center fitting 2 to reliably limit the pivoting movement.
  • the stop surfaces 16, 17 on the central fitting 2 are arranged in two bulges 18, 19, which largely accommodate the stop bolts 14, 15 in the unfolded state and thus in the extended position, thereby enabling a very compact design of the folding fitting 1.
  • the transverse wings 6, 7 can also strike against one another and/or on the central fitting 2 in a manner known per se, in order to limit the pivoting movement even more reliably.
  • FIG. 3 shows a front view above and directly below a side view from the left of a further folding fitting 1' for the pivotable connection of two slatted frame halves in a fully unfolded state, ie in a stretched position, and below 3 left a rear view and right of it a side view of the folding fitting 1 'in a folded state.
  • FIG. 4 shows perspective views of the folding fitting 1 'above in a fully unfolded state, directly below in a fully folded state and below reduced in corresponding rear views.
  • folding fitting 1 ' the operation of the folding fitting 1' is similar to that of the folding fitting 1, the same parts as that of the figures 1 and 2 are provided with the same reference symbols and are not explained again here, and functionally corresponding parts are provided with corresponding reference symbols with a comma.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 shown folding fitting 1 'differs from that of figures 1 and 2 essentially only in that a locking element 10 'is formed by a somewhat simpler shaped piece of spring steel sheet, which also has a less strong, z. B. by 30 ° angled end 12 'and which is straight below the kink and there between the center fitting 2 and the side fittings 3, 4 is held.

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EP22176244.6A 2021-05-28 2022-05-30 Ferrure pliante permettant de relier de manière pivotante deux parties de meuble Active EP4094634B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021113882.5A DE102021113882B3 (de) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Klappbeschlag zur schwenkbaren Verbindung zweier Möbelteile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4094634A1 true EP4094634A1 (fr) 2022-11-30
EP4094634B1 EP4094634B1 (fr) 2025-09-10

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22176244.6A Active EP4094634B1 (fr) 2021-05-28 2022-05-30 Ferrure pliante permettant de relier de manière pivotante deux parties de meuble

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EP (1) EP4094634B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102021113882B3 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE525536A (fr) * 1954-01-06 1954-01-30
CN2292931Y (zh) * 1997-05-19 1998-09-30 上等财富有限公司 折叠床用折合接头
EP2389842B1 (fr) 2010-05-31 2016-12-21 Hettich Franke GmbH & Co. KG Elément de meuble articulé et pliant
CH708286B1 (de) 2013-07-15 2017-02-15 Schätti Ag Metallwarenfabrik Klappbeschlag zum schwenkbaren Verbinden zweier Bauteile, insbesondere zweier Lattenrosthälften, und Lattenrost mit einem solchen Klappbeschlagpaar.

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29907520U1 (de) 1999-04-28 1999-09-09 Franke GmbH & Co KG, 72336 Balingen Gelenkbeschlag

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE525536A (fr) * 1954-01-06 1954-01-30
CN2292931Y (zh) * 1997-05-19 1998-09-30 上等财富有限公司 折叠床用折合接头
EP2389842B1 (fr) 2010-05-31 2016-12-21 Hettich Franke GmbH & Co. KG Elément de meuble articulé et pliant
CH708286B1 (de) 2013-07-15 2017-02-15 Schätti Ag Metallwarenfabrik Klappbeschlag zum schwenkbaren Verbinden zweier Bauteile, insbesondere zweier Lattenrosthälften, und Lattenrost mit einem solchen Klappbeschlagpaar.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4094634B1 (fr) 2025-09-10
DE102021113882B3 (de) 2022-09-22

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