EP4141208A1 - Verbinder für kippbare jalousie-lamellen - Google Patents

Verbinder für kippbare jalousie-lamellen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4141208A1
EP4141208A1 EP21193063.1A EP21193063A EP4141208A1 EP 4141208 A1 EP4141208 A1 EP 4141208A1 EP 21193063 A EP21193063 A EP 21193063A EP 4141208 A1 EP4141208 A1 EP 4141208A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
cord
connection element
face
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP21193063.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4141208B1 (de
EP4141208C0 (de
Inventor
Fabrice Bourqui
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lamelcolor SA
Original Assignee
Lamelcolor SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lamelcolor SA filed Critical Lamelcolor SA
Priority to HUE21193063A priority Critical patent/HUE073568T2/hu
Priority to EP21193063.1A priority patent/EP4141208B1/de
Priority to ES21193063T priority patent/ES3039552T3/es
Priority to PL21193063.1T priority patent/PL4141208T3/pl
Publication of EP4141208A1 publication Critical patent/EP4141208A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4141208B1 publication Critical patent/EP4141208B1/de
Publication of EP4141208C0 publication Critical patent/EP4141208C0/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/303—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable with ladder-tape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/326—Details of cords, e.g. buckles, drawing knobs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connection element making it possible to secure the cords of the adjustable slats of Venetian blinds to their drive device.
  • Venetian blinds also referred to as adjustable slat blinds
  • a drive device generally arranged in the upper part of the Venetian blind.
  • the cords should be combined with the cords of the drive device.
  • a connection element often designated by the term “shoe” allows such connection of the cords and their respective cords.
  • connection element comprising a part intended to be fixed on the cord and another part capable of pinching a cord.
  • This second part is a tubular structure in which the cord is inserted by its end. This implies that the end of the cord is free. This also limits the automation of the assembly process which remains largely manual.
  • the document CH714223 describes another example of a clog comprising a base, intended to be fixed on the cords, and a tightening element combined with the cord.
  • the base and the clamping element are two separate parts which must then be paired to make the connection of the cords with their respective cords effective.
  • the device described in this document allows automation at least partial assembly, it requires the use of several separate parts and a step of pairing these parts.
  • Venetian blinds have multiple cords.
  • the mounting of the cords and their sabot therefore represents a significant time and associated cost.
  • Existing connection elements and methods can therefore be advantageously improved to minimize production costs and times.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a connection element free of the limitations mentioned above.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a connection element suitable for easy and automatable assembly.
  • Another object of the present invention is to limit the number of parts necessary for connecting the cords and their drive cord to a single part or a set of fully integrated parts.
  • An additional object is to provide a connection element easily adaptable to several types of cords, and which are in particular not limited by the width of the cords.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a Venetian blind whose cords, allowing the inclination of the slats, can be easily connected to the drive cords and/or adjusted.
  • An additional object is to provide a Venetian blind equipped with elements for connecting the inclination cords to their drive cords, one of the edges of which remains free.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for mounting the inclination cords of the slats of Venetian blinds, with a connection element, which is totally automated.
  • connection element consists of a single part, or of a set of fully integrated parts.
  • the connection element comprises a lateral slot allowing a flat cord to be inserted on one of its edges and to leave the other free.
  • a blind with adjustable slats S comprises several slats S1, S2, S3...Sn, superimposed, each of the slats comprising a pivot P1, P2, P3...Pn at each of its ends ( figure 1 ).
  • the pivots P1, P2, P3..Pn are adapted to hold the slats S1, S2, S3...Sn, in the side slides fixed to the frame of the openings (not shown) while allowing them to pivot along their longitudinal axis A.
  • the slats S1, S2, S3...Sn can be raised or lowered by means of traction bands 2 fixed to a lower crosspiece (not shown) on which they can stack when the blind is opened.
  • Slats S1, S2, S3...Sn include a space suitable for the passage of such traction strips 2 so as to remain independent of them.
  • Cords 3, 3' are fixed on the opposite longitudinal edges of each of the slats S1, S2, S3...Sn, so as to be able to pivot them on their respective pivots P1, P2, P3...Pn according to their axis of longitudinal rotation A or pivot axis, in one direction or the other.
  • An S1 slat has a posterior edge BP1 and a front edge BF1, each corresponding to the two opposite longitudinal edges of the slat.
  • Each of the Sn lamellae has a posterior edge BPn and a front edge BFn.
  • At least a first cord 3 is fixed on all of the front edges BFn of the slats Sn.
  • At least one second cord 3' is attached to all of the posterior edges BPn of the slats Sn.
  • several first cords 3 are attached to the front edges BFn and several second cords 3' are attached to the rear edges BPn. They can for example be arranged facing each other. They can be arranged opposite the traction strips 2 used to open and close the slat blind S.
  • the number and arrangement of the cords 3, 3' is of little importance in the context of the present description.
  • two cords 3 are arranged on the front edges BFn and two cords 3' are arranged on the rear edges BPn.
  • the cords 3, 3' are flat in shape, that is to say they have a thickness less than their width. They comprise on their edge, at regular intervals, loops making it possible to secure them with each of the slats S1, S2, S3...Sn. The edge of the cords comprising the loops is oriented towards the slats to which they are attached.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example of a drive device 5 allowing the slats S1, S2, S3...Sn to be tilted along their longitudinal axis A, so as to modulate their shading effect. It is understood that when the slats S1, S2, S3...Sn are arranged horizontally, they allow a maximum of light to pass. When, on the contrary, they are tilted to their maximum in relation to a horizontal plane, they block out the light as much as possible.
  • the drive device 5 comprises according to this example a drive shaft (not shown) oriented parallel to the pivot axis A of the slats.
  • Cords 6, 6' in connection with this drive shaft are arranged in pairs on either side of the drive shaft of the drive device 5 so as to be reciprocally driven upwards or downwards. when rotating the drive shaft.
  • a cord 6 of a pair of cords 6, 6' is lowered when the other cord 6' of this same pair is pulled upwards and vice versa.
  • Each of the cords 6, 6' comprises at its end, or close to its end, a hooking device 61.
  • the hooking device 61 is generally a ball but it can take the form of any element having a greater transverse dimension to the diameter of the corresponding cord. It can be for this purpose in the form of a transverse axis.
  • Several pairs of cords 6, 6' are arranged along the drive axis. The number of cords 6, 6' corresponds to the number of cords 3, 3'.
  • the drive device 5 can be moved manually, for example by means of a crank.
  • the training device 5 can alternatively be motorized and activated on demand by means of a radio or wired actuator.
  • connection element 1, 1' comprises a first face 10a opposite a second face 10b as well as a first side face 10c opposite a second side face 10d. It is understood that the first 10a and the second 10b faces as well as the first 10c and second 10d lateral faces denote external surfaces of the connection element 1, 1'.
  • One of the first 10a and second 10b faces, or both, can be bevelled on their lower or upper portion. Preferably, the first face 10a can be bevelled on its lower portion. The second face 10b can be bevelled on its upper portion.
  • the first face 10a comprises a connection head 20 adapted to hold a cord 6, 6' by its attachment device 61.
  • the connection head 20 comprises a slot 21 open on one of the faces of the connection element 1, 1' so as to be able to accommodate the cord 6, 6'.
  • the width of the slot 21 is therefore adapted to the diameter of the cord 6, 6', that is to say that the width of the slot 21 is at least equal to the diameter of the cord 6, 6' .
  • the cords 6, 6' are generally of circular section, so that their orientation with respect to the slot 21 remains unimportant.
  • the side parts of the connection head 20, on either side of the slot 21, form a retention means for the attachment device 61.
  • connection head 20 can for example form a spherical cavity adapted to receive the ball arranged at the end of the cords 6, 6' if such is the attachment device 61.
  • the two lateral parts of the connection head 20 can form a hook capable of holding an axis transverse if such is the attachment device 61.
  • connection head 20 is complementary to the attachment device 61 and allows easy and reversible coupling of the connection elements 1, 1 ' with the cords 6, 6' corresponding.
  • the first face 10a can be bevelled in its lower part so as to limit the size and to facilitate the insertion of the cord 6, 6' and its attachment device 61.
  • the slot 21, disposed on the upper part of the connection head 20 is preferably open on the side of the first face 10a and extends over the entire height of the first face 10a.
  • the connection head 20 is preferably arranged on the upper portion of the first face 10a.
  • the terms “upper” and “lower” have the commonly accepted meaning and apply to the elements of the present invention, in particular to the connection element 1, 1′ when it is in the position of operation, mounted on a Venetian blind.
  • connection element 1, 1' further comprises, in its central part, a connection slot 30 adapted to receive a cord 3, 3' of the Venetian blind S.
  • the central part of the connection element 1, 1' designates its interior volume, or the most central portion of its interior volume.
  • the connection slot 30 comprises a first surface 30a, and a second surface 30b parallel to each other and facing each other. The first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30 extend over the entire length of the connection element 1, 1' so as to provide an opening both in the upper part and in the lower part of the 'connection element 1, 1'.
  • the spacing between the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30 corresponds at least to the thickness of a cord 3, 3' of the Venetian blind S so that it can be inserted therein by its edge.
  • the width of the first 30a and second 30b surfaces can correspond to the width of a cord 3, 3' or be greater than the width of a cord, so that once inserted between the first 30a and second 30b surfaces, it fits in completely.
  • the width of the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30 remains less than that of a cord 3, 3' without prejudice to the operability of the present invention.
  • connection slot 30 is for this purpose open on one of the side faces 10d of the connection element 1, 1'. It is open along its entire length so that the side opening joins the openings of its upper part and its lower part. In this way, the first 10a and second 10b faces of the connection element 1, 1' are joined to each other only by one of the side faces 10c and completely separated from one of them on the other side face. 10d.
  • the cord 3, 3' can then be inserted into the connection slot 30 by its edge. When the width of the cord 3, 3' corresponds to the width of the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot, the cord 3, 3' is flush with the side face 10d.
  • the width of the cord 3, 3' can however be less than the width of the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30, provided that the cord can be fixed there using the fixing means 40 described below. There is also nothing to prevent a wider cord 3, 3' from being fixed. In this case, it may protrude from the side surface 10d but may be held to the connection element 1, 1' just as effectively. This represents a notable advantage in that the connection element 1, 1' can be combined with cords 3, 3' of any width including cords wider than the width of the connection slot 30. This represents the additional advantage of not being hindered by the loops arranged on the edge of the cord 3, 3' .
  • connection element 1, 1' can be combined with the cord 3, 3' at any position, including a position on the cord 3, 3' comprising a loop.
  • the loop will remain free and will protrude from the side face 10c of the connection element 1, 1'.
  • the connection element 1, 1' is associated with the corresponding cord 3, 3' so that the edge of the cord comprising the loops is placed on the side of the open side face 10d.
  • the open side face 10d of the connection element 1, 1' is thus arranged opposite the lamellae Sn.
  • connection slot 30 has a vertical orientation and corresponds to the vertical orientation of the cords 3, 3' once the blind is mounted.
  • connection elements 1, 1' can be identical, that is to say that the split side face 10d is the same for all the connection elements.
  • the split side face may vary from one connection element to another.
  • the cord 3 equipping the front edge BFn of the slats Sn is inserted on a side face of the connection element 1, and that the cord 3 ' fitting the posterior edge BPn of the slats Sn is inserted on the opposite side face of the connection element 1'.
  • the connection elements 1 and 1' are images of each other in a mirror.
  • the connection elements 1, 1' can thus be oriented symmetrically relative to the slats.
  • the connection elements 1, 1' can thus all be arranged so that their open lateral face faces the lamellae Sn.
  • connection slot 30 is offset with respect to the connection head 20.
  • the connection slot 30 is in fact in a central position while the connection head 20 is arranged on the first face 10a of the connection element 1, 1'.
  • the cords 3, 3' and the corresponding cords 6, 6' are therefore offset relative to each other, once they are joined by means of the connection element 1, 1'. Their ends can freely protrude from the connection element 1, 1', which is impossible or difficult when they are facing each other. This makes it possible to connect the cord 3, 3' to the connection element 1, 1' at any position, and to leave its end free.
  • the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30 can be smooth. Alternatively, one or both of these surfaces can be textured so as to better hold the cord 3, 3' and avoid any slippage.
  • one or both of these surfaces 30a, 30b can be grooved transversely, that is to say in a horizontal direction when the connection element 1, 1' is mounted on a Venetian blind.
  • Other reliefs can be envisaged, such as ripples, spikes, or any other texture capable of limiting or preventing the cord 3, 3' from slipping along the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30.
  • one or both of the first 30a and second 30b surfaces may be coated with a non-slip material, such as a rubber or polymeric material.
  • connection slot 30, on the slotted side face 10d can be straight. One or both of these edges can however be chamfered to facilitate the engagement of the cord 3, 3' in the connection slot 30.
  • connection element 1, 1' further comprises at least one fastening means 40 making it possible to block the cord 3, 3' in the connection slot 30 once it is inserted therein.
  • the fixing means 40 is preferably arranged on the second face 10b of the connection element 1, 1'. It is preferably integrated into the connection element 1, 1'. In this way, it is not necessary to provide additional parts to the connection element 1, 1'.
  • the fixing means 40 are preferably non-deformable so that they can be stressed multiple times without loss of effectiveness. This excludes, for example, the fixing of the cords 3, 3' by folding tongues, the pressure exerted on the cords of which decreases as successive foldings and deployments take place.
  • the folding tabs can be subject to breakage due to repeated folding.
  • the fastening means 40 allow repeated fastening operations of the cord 3, 3' without loss of effectiveness. This facilitates in particular the various adjustments, or replacement of worn cords, which may occur during the maintenance of Venetian blinds.
  • the fixing means 40 are chosen so as to allow easy automation of the fixing of the cord 3, 3' on the connection element 1, 1'.
  • the fixing means 40 represented here comprises a screw inserted in a thread arranged in the second face 10b of the connection element 1, 1' perpendicular to the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30.
  • the end of the screw opens into the connection slot 30 so as to press the cord 3, 3' along the first surface 30a and thus hold it in place.
  • the fixing means 40 can of course comprise more than one screw, for example two screws passing through the second face 10b to better hold the cord 3, 3' in the connection slot 30. In this case, the screws can be identical or quite different.
  • the end of the screw or screws can be conical and act as a needle on the cord 3, 3'.
  • the end of the screw or screws can be flattened for a larger contact surface with the cord 3, 3'.
  • the end of the screw(s) can be secured to a flat intermediate piece acting as a vice for the cord 3, 3'.
  • the fastening means 40 can then be tightened and loosened at will without altering the clamping force. Clamping can also be easily automated.
  • the fixing means thus forms an integral part of the connection element 1, 1', which limits both the number of parts and the number of steps in the coupling process.
  • connection element 1, 1' is therefore one-piece. It can thus be molded from a block, or machined or produced by 3D printing. This limits the variety of items to produce.
  • the connection element 1, 1' can be made of metal or of a metal alloy such as steel, stainless steel or any other usual metal. It can alternatively be made of polymeric material such as a hard plastic, provided that its mechanical strength is sufficient for fixing the cords 3, 3'.
  • connection element 1, 1' comprising the connection head 20, the connection slot 30 and the fixing means 40, forms a single piece.
  • the connection element 1, 1' comprises several moving parts between them, they form a set of fully integrated parts, that is to say not separated from each other. others.
  • the fastening means 40 comprises one or more screws, they are combined with the body of the fastening element itself and not with a sub-assembly.
  • connection element 1, 1' of the present description facilitates the coupling of the cords 6, 6' of the drive device 5 with the corresponding cords 3, 3' .
  • the operation requires the cord 3, 3' to be combined with the connection element 1, 1' and to be held in place by means of the fixing means 40.
  • This operation has hitherto been carried out manually.
  • the current connection elements do not have a side slot and involve inserting the cords by their end, which cannot be automated.
  • the fixing means cannot be completely integrated.
  • connection element 1, 1' as described here, with a cord 3, 3' of a Venetian blind S. If the assembly can still be done manually, it represents the advantage of being easily automated.
  • the method comprises in particular an insertion step E1, during which a cord 3, 3' is inserted by its edge into the connection slot 30. The insertion can be carried out at any position of the cord 3, 3' .
  • the cord 3, 3' is inserted so that the surface of its width is totally or at least partially inserted between the first 30a and second 30b surfaces of the connection slot 30.
  • the cord is inserted via a side face 10d of the connection element 1, 1'.
  • the cord 3, 3' is thus directly positioned in the connection element 1, 1'.
  • the method comprises a second step E2 of fixing the cord 3, 3' in the connection slot 30.
  • the fixing takes place using the fixing means 40 integrated into the connection element 1, 1'.
  • the fixing means 40 is a screw, or several screws, they can be screwed in automatically.
  • the assembly process is preferably limited to the two steps of insertion E1 and fixing E2. The process can be applied automatically as original equipment, during the manufacture of Venetian blinds.
  • connection element 1, 1' facilitates any adjustment operations, during the assembly of the Venetian blinds or after their assembly.
  • the adjustment procedure can easily be done manually in a limited number of steps. It suffices, for example, to loosen the fixing means 40 so as to allow the cord to slide in the connection slot 30, to slide the connection element 1, 1' along the cord 3, 3' until the required position, then to tighten the fastening means 40.
  • the adjustment method also applies when replacing a cord 3, 3'.
  • connection element 1, 1' described above, the method of assembling this connection element with a cord 3, 3', the method of adjusting the position of this connection element on the cord, as well as a Venetian blind S comprising at least one of these connection elements 1, 1'.
  • the Venetian blind S according to the present invention comprises at least one drawstring 3, 3' , one edge of which is provided with several loops each linked to the edge of a slat Sn, and at least one drive cord 6, 6' linked to the cord by means of a connection element described here, so that one of the edges of the cord 3, 3' remains free.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
EP21193063.1A 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Verbinder für kippbare jalousie-lamellen Active EP4141208B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HUE21193063A HUE073568T2 (hu) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Csatlakozó dönthetõ reluxákhoz
EP21193063.1A EP4141208B1 (de) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Verbinder für kippbare jalousie-lamellen
ES21193063T ES3039552T3 (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Connector for tiltable venetian blind strips
PL21193063.1T PL4141208T3 (pl) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Łącznik do uchylnych lameli żaluzji poziomych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21193063.1A EP4141208B1 (de) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Verbinder für kippbare jalousie-lamellen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4141208A1 true EP4141208A1 (de) 2023-03-01
EP4141208B1 EP4141208B1 (de) 2025-08-13
EP4141208C0 EP4141208C0 (de) 2025-08-13

Family

ID=77499745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21193063.1A Active EP4141208B1 (de) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Verbinder für kippbare jalousie-lamellen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4141208B1 (de)
ES (1) ES3039552T3 (de)
HU (1) HUE073568T2 (de)
PL (1) PL4141208T3 (de)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH710907A2 (de) 2015-03-24 2016-09-30 Heco Handels Ag Zweiteilige Kugelkupplung für eine Jalousie.
CH714223A2 (de) 2017-10-03 2019-04-15 Stingelin Consulting Steuerlitzenkupplung für Lamellenstoren.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH710907A2 (de) 2015-03-24 2016-09-30 Heco Handels Ag Zweiteilige Kugelkupplung für eine Jalousie.
CH714223A2 (de) 2017-10-03 2019-04-15 Stingelin Consulting Steuerlitzenkupplung für Lamellenstoren.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUE073568T2 (hu) 2026-01-28
EP4141208B1 (de) 2025-08-13
ES3039552T3 (en) 2025-10-22
EP4141208C0 (de) 2025-08-13
PL4141208T3 (pl) 2025-12-15

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