EP4173093B1 - Ensemble conducteur - Google Patents
Ensemble conducteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4173093B1 EP4173093B1 EP21783405.0A EP21783405A EP4173093B1 EP 4173093 B1 EP4173093 B1 EP 4173093B1 EP 21783405 A EP21783405 A EP 21783405A EP 4173093 B1 EP4173093 B1 EP 4173093B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- lightning arrester
- support
- electrical conductor
- conductor assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors; Arresters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/04—Housings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/10—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps having a single gap or a plurality of gaps in parallel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/16—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps having a plurality of gaps arranged in series
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors; Arresters
- H01C7/126—Means for protecting against excessive pressure or for disconnecting in case of failure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/40—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using friction, toothed, or screw-and-nut gearing
- H01H2003/405—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using friction, toothed, or screw-and-nut gearing using a walking nut
Definitions
- the invention relates to a conductor arrangement.
- a surge arrester is designed to limit electrical overvoltages, such as those that can occur during a lightning strike.
- the surge arrester may be a long and heavy component that requires support. When a permanently installed electrical conductor is used, the electrical conductor can support the surge arrester.
- EP 3 001 430 A1 It is known to form a discharge current path of a surge arrester with a firmly clamped connection and thus to stabilize it.
- the European patent application EP 3 208 811 A1 shows a surge arrester arrangement in which a stationary contact piece of a disconnecting device is connected to a varistor.
- Switchable surge arresters exist in which an electrical connection from the electrical conductor to the surge arrester can be severed. Disconnecting the electrical connection from the electrical conductor to the surge arrester can be relevant, for example, to perform a high-voltage test on the electrical conductor. However, if the electrical connection from the electrical conductor to the surge arrester is severed, the surge arrester cannot be supported by the electrical conductor. This can lead to a shortening of the service life of the surge arrester.
- Such designs are known, for example, from European patent application EP 3 514 899 A1 and the Japanese release JP 2000-232708 A known.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a conductor arrangement with a surge arrester in which a surge arrester has a long service life.
- the conductor arrangement comprises a housing, a bushing insulator, an electrical conductor, a surge arrester having a longitudinal direction, an operating state in which the surge arrester is configured to limit an overvoltage occurring in the electrical conductor, and a test state in which the surge arrester is not configured to limit the overvoltage, and an electrically insulating support arranged in the longitudinal direction between the surge arrester and the electrical conductor, wherein the support is supported by the electrical conductor and the surge arrester is supported by the support, wherein the bushing insulator is configured to hold the electrical conductor and to insulate it from the housing, wherein the surge arrester has a conductor connection arranged at least partially displaceable relative to the remaining surge arrester and thus configured to switch the surge arrester between the operating state and the test state, wherein the conductor connection in the operating state is further away from the remaining surge arrester than in the test state protrudes.
- the surge arrester is indirectly supported by the electrical conductor both in the operating state and in the test state
- the surge arrester has a conductor connection which is arranged to be at least partially displaceable relative to the remaining surge arrester and is thus designed to switch the surge arrester between the operating state and the test state, wherein the conductor connection in the operating state is further away from the remaining Surge arrester than in the test state.
- This allows the surge arrester to be brought into the operating state by moving the conductor connection toward the electrical conductor, and into the test state by moving the conductor connection away from the first conductor.
- In the operating state there is an electrically conductive connection from the electrical conductor to the surge arrester, and in the test state, the electrically conductive connection is interrupted.
- the conductor arrangement has a movable connection by means of which the surge arrester and the support are coupled to one another such that the support can be displaced in the longitudinal direction relative to the surge arrester.
- a gap is provided in the longitudinal direction between the surge arrester and the support. This makes it possible to compensate for thermal expansion, for example of the conductor, the support, and/or the surge arrester, by narrowing the gap in the longitudinal direction. This makes it possible to avoid mechanical stresses in the conductor arrangement during thermal expansion, thereby extending the service life of the conductor arrangement.
- a flexible ring is arranged in the recess between the support and the surge arrester, the rotational axis of which is essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction. This makes it possible to cushion transverse forces that have a component perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The transverse forces can be relevant, for example, during transport of the conductor arrangement. By cushioning the transverse forces, the service life of the conductor arrangement is particularly long.
- the surge arrester has a contact cap which is arranged at the longitudinal end of the surge arrester facing the electrical conductor and in which the movable connection and in particular the recess are arranged.
- the contact cap can be electrically be conductive and, for example, comprise a metal. It is particularly preferred that the contact cap has a geometry that reduces the electric field strengths to the electrical conductor and leads to grounding. For this purpose, the contact cap can, for example, have rounded corners.
- the conductor arrangement preferably comprises an electrically conductive component configured to electrically connect the support to the surge arrester, in particular to the contact cap.
- the support may comprise an electrically conductive contact piece at its longitudinal end facing the surge arrester, which contacts the electrically conductive component. This prevents partial discharges at the contact piece, thereby extending the service life of the conductor arrangement.
- the electrically conductive component is a contact spring, in particular a helical spring, or a bushing having inwardly projecting lamellae.
- the conductor arrangement has a fixed connection by means of which the support is fixedly attached to the electrical conductor.
- the surge arrester particularly preferably has a conductor connection which is arranged so as to be at least partially displaceable relative to the remaining surge arrester and is thus designed to switch the surge arrester between the operating state and the test state, wherein the conductor connection protrudes further from the remaining surge arrester in the operating state than in the test state, wherein the contact disk has a contact recess and the conductor connection has a contact pin which is arranged in the contact recess in the operating state and is arranged outside the contact recess in the test state.
- the surge arrester preferably comprises one or more varistors.
- the plurality of varistors can be connected in series and/or parallel.
- the varistor(s) can be electrically conductively connected to the conductor connection in the operating state.
- the varistor(s) can be metal oxide varistors (MOVs), for example.
- the conductor arrangement preferably has a housing that encapsulates the electrical conductor, the surge arrester, and the support. Such a conductor arrangement is suitable wherever it is not possible to implement the electrical conductor as an overhead line, such as in a power plant or a transformer substation.
- the electrical conductor is particularly preferably supported by the housing and/or by a wall that separates two chambers in the housing.
- the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the attached schematic drawing.
- the figure shows a section through a conductor arrangement.
- a conductor arrangement 1 comprises an electrical conductor 2, a surge arrester 3 which has a longitudinal direction 12, an operating state in which the surge arrester 3 is configured to limit an overvoltage occurring in the electrical conductor 2, and a test state in which the surge arrester 3 is not configured to limit the overvoltage, and an electrically insulating support 6 which is arranged in the longitudinal direction 12 between the surge arrester 3 and the electrical conductor 2, wherein the support 6 is supported by the electrical conductor 2 and the surge arrester 3 is supported by the support 6.
- the surge arrester 3 can have a longitudinal end facing away from the electrical conductor 2, which is electrically conductively connected to an earth 11.
- the conductor 2 can, for example, be configured to conduct a current with a voltage higher than 1 kV or higher than 100 kV.
- the conductor arrangement 1 can have a fixed connection 6d, by means of which the support 6 is fixedly attached to the electrical conductor 2.
- the conductor arrangement 1 can have a contact disk 4, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction 12 between the support 6 and the electrical conductor 2 and via which the electrical conductor 2 is electrically conductively connected to the surge arrester 3 in the operating state.
- the contact disk 4 can have a first end that contacts the electrical conductor 2 and a second end that contacts the support 6.
- the contact disk 4 can be fixedly connected to the electrical conductor 2.
- the contact disk 4 can be screwed to the electrical conductor 2.
- the electrical conductor 2 supports the support 6 indirectly via the contact disk 4.
- the contact disc 4 can first be screwed to the support 6 and then the support disc 4 can be screwed to the electrical conductor 2.
- the surge arrester 3 can have a conductor connection 7, which is arranged to be at least partially displaceable relative to the remaining surge arrester 3 and is thus configured to switch the surge arrester 3 between the operating state and the test state, wherein the conductor connection 7 protrudes further from the remaining surge arrester 3 in the operating state than in the test state.
- the conductor connection 7 can, for example, have an electrically conductive contact pin 7a.
- the contact pin 7a can contact the contact disk 4 and, in particular, can be inserted into a contact recess 7b arranged in the contact disk 4, as is also shown in the figure.
- the contact pin 7a In the test state, the contact pin 7a can be arranged outside the contact recess 7b.
- the conductor connection 7 can have a drive 7c configured to displace the contact pin 7a away from the electrical conductor 2 to bring the surge arrester 3 into the test state, and to displace the contact pin 7a toward the electrical conductor 2 to bring the surge arrester 3 into the operating state.
- the conductor connection can have a drive rod 7d, a hand crank 7e, and a transmission configured to translate a rotation of the hand crank 7e into a longitudinal displacement of the drive rod 7d.
- the drive rod 7d can be coupled to the contact pin 7a such that the longitudinal displacement of the drive rod 7d leads to a longitudinal displacement of the contact pin 7a.
- the conductor arrangement 1 can have a movable connection 6e, by means of which the surge arrester 3 and the support 6 are coupled to one another such that the support 6 can be displaced in the longitudinal direction 12 relative to the surge arrester 3.
- the surge arrester 3 can have a recess 6c, which is arranged at the longitudinal end of the surge arrester 3 facing the electrical conductor 2 and in which a first longitudinal end of the support 6 is arranged. In the recess 6c, between a flexible ring 6f is arranged between the support 6 and the surge arrester 3, the rotation axis of which is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction 12.
- the support 6 can be displaced in the longitudinal direction 12 relative to the surge arrester 3, in that either the support 6 or the surge arrester 3 slides on the ring 6f.
- the ring 6f can, for example, comprise PTFE or be made of PTFE.
- either the support 6 or the surge arrester 3 can have a groove into which the ring 6f is inserted. It is also conceivable that a plurality of rings 6f and one groove each are provided for each of the rings 6f. The figure also shows that a gap 6h can be provided in the longitudinal direction 12 between the surge arrester 3 and the support 6.
- the surge arrester 3 may have a contact cap 5a, which is arranged at the longitudinal end of the surge arrester 3 facing the electrical conductor 2 and in which the recess 6c is arranged.
- the contact cap 5a may be electrically conductive.
- the conductor arrangement 1 can have an electrically conductive component that is designed to electrically conductively connect the support 6 to the surge arrester 3, in particular to the contact hood 5a.
- the electrically conductive component can be arranged in the recess 6c.
- the electrically conductive component can, for example, contact the contact piece 5b and the surge arrester 3, in particular the contact hood 5a.
- the electrically conductive component can be a contact spring 6g.
- the contact spring 6g can, for example, be a helical spring.
- the helical spring can, for example, be designed without a longitudinal end, i.e., in the form of a closed ring.
- the electrically conductive component can be a bushing that has inwardly projecting lamellae.
- the rotation axis of the bushing can be substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction 12.
- the support 6 can have a support insulator 6a, which is arranged at the longitudinal end of the support 6 facing the electrical conductor 2, and a contact piece 6b, which is arranged at the longitudinal end of the support 6 facing away from the electrical conductor 2.
- the support insulator 6a can be electrically insulating.
- the support insulator 6a can comprise a resin or consist of the resin, wherein the resin can be a casting resin.
- the support insulator can comprise a ceramic material or consist of the ceramic material.
- the contact piece 6b can be electrically conductive.
- the contact piece 6b can be arranged in the recess 6c.
- the support insulator 6a can also have, at its longitudinal end facing away from the electrical conductor 2, an electrode (not shown) in its interior, which is electrically conductively connected to the contact piece 6b. This can prevent partial discharges.
- the surge arrester 3 can have one varistor 5b or a plurality of varistors 5b.
- the varistor 5b or varistors 5b can be metal oxide varistors (MOV).
- MOV metal oxide varistors
- the varistor 5b or varistors 5b can be arranged at the longitudinal end of the contact cap 5a facing away from the electrical conductor 2.
- the longitudinal end of the varistor 5b or varistors facing away from the contact cap 5a can be electrically conductively connected to an earth 11.
- the surge arrester 3 can have an active part 5 in addition to the conductor connection 7, wherein the active part 5 has the contact cap 5a and the varistor 5b or varistors 5b.
- the conductor arrangement 1 has a housing 8 which encapsulates the electrical conductor 2, the surge arrester 3 and the support 6.
- the electrical conductor 2 can be separated from the housing 8 and/or from a wall which forms two chambers in the housing 8. from each other, be supported.
- the housing 8 can also be part of the grounding 11.
- the conductor arrangement 1 has a bushing insulator 9, which is designed to hold the electrical conductor 2 and to insulate it from the housing 8.
- the bushing insulator 9 can have an electrode 9a, to which the electrical conductor 2 is attached in an electrically conductive manner.
- the conductor arrangement 1 can have an adapter ring 10, which is screwed between the housing 8 and the bushing insulator 9, wherein the bushing insulator 9 insulates the electrical conductor 2 from the adapter ring 10.
- the electrode 9a can be cast in a resin of the bushing insulator 9.
- the resin can be an epoxy resin, for example.
- the figure shows that the longitudinal direction 12 is arranged in the horizontal direction.
- the longitudinal direction 12 has a component in the vertical direction or is arranged in the vertical direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Ensemble conducteur comprenant un boîtier (8), un isolateur (9) de traversée, un conducteur (2) électrique, un parafoudre (3), qui a une direction (12) longitudinale, un état de fonctionnement, dans lequel le parafoudre (3) est agencé pour limiter une surtension se produisant dans le conducteur (2) électrique, et un état de test, dans lequel le parafoudre (3) n'est pas agencé pour limiter la surtension,
dans lequel l'isolateur (9) de traversée est agencé pour maintenir le conducteur (2) électrique et l'isoler du boîtier (8), dans lequel le parafoudre (3) a une liaison (7) conductrice, qui est disposée de manière à pouvoir être décalée au moins en partie par rapport au reste du parafoudre (3) et est ainsi agencée pour commuter le parafoudre (3) entre l'état de fonctionnement et l'état de test, caractérisé par un dispositif (6) d'appui isolant électriquement, qui est disposé dans la direction (12) longitudinale entre le parafoudre (3) et le conducteur (2) électrique, dans lequel le dispositif (6) d'appui est appuyé par le conducteur (2) électrique et le parafoudre (3) est appuyé par le dispositif (6) d'appui, et dans lequel la liaison (7) conductrice est davantage en saillie du reste du parafoudre (3) dans l'état de fonctionnement que dans l'état de test. - Ensemble conducteur suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel l'ensemble (1) conducteur a une liaison (6e) mobile, au moyen de laquelle le parafoudre (3) et le dispositif (6) d'appui sont accouplés l'un à l'autre, de manière à ce que le dispositif (6) d'appui puisse se décaler dans la direction (12) longitudinale par rapport au parafoudre (3).
- Ensemble conducteur suivant la revendication 2, dans lequel il est prévu un intervalle (6h) dans la direction (12) longitudinale entre le parafoudre (3) et le dispositif (6) d'appui.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant la revendication 2 ou 3, dans lequel le parafoudre (3) a un évidement (6c), qui est disposé à l'extrémité longitudinale, tournée vers le conducteur (2) électrique, du parafoudre (3) et dans lequel est disposée une première extrémité longitudinale du dispositif (6) d'appui, dans lequel il est disposé dans l'évidement (6c), entre le dispositif (6) d'appui et le parafoudre (3), un anneau (6f) souple, dont l'axe de rotation est sensiblement parallèle à la direction (12) longitudinale.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant l'une des revendications 2 à 4, dans lequel le parafoudre (3) un capot (5a) de contact, qui est disposé à l'extrémité longitudinale, tournée vers le conducteur (2) électrique, du parafoudre (3) et dans lequel la liaison (6e) mobile est disposée.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel l'ensemble (1) conducteur a un composant conducteur de l'électricité, qui est agencé pour relier le dispositif (6) d'appui, d'une manière conductrice de l'électricité, au parafoudre (3), en particulier par le capot (5a) de contact.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant la revendication 6, dans lequel le composant conducteur de l'électricité est un ressort (6g) de contact, en particulier un ressort hélicoïdal, ou une douille, qui a des lamelles en saillie vers l'intérieur.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel l'agencement (1) conducteur a une liaison (6d) fixe, au moyen de laquelle le dispositif (6) d'appui est monté fixement sur le conducteur (2) électrique.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel l'agencement (1) conducteur a un disque (4) de contact conducteur de l'électricité, qui est disposé dans la direction (12) longitudinale entre le dispositif (6) d'appui et le conducteur (2) électrique et par l'intermédiaire duquel le conducteur (2) électrique est, dans l'état de fonctionnement, relié d'une manière conductrice de l'électricité au parafoudre (3).
- Ensemble conducteur suivant la revendication 9, dans lequel le dispositif (6) d'appui est vissé solidement au disque (4) de contact.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant la revendication 9 ou 10, dans lequel le parafoudre (3) a une liaison (7) conductrice, qui est montée de manière à pouvoir être décalée au moins en partie par rapport au reste du parafoudre (3) et qui ainsi est agencée pour commuter le parafoudre (3) entre l'état de fonctionnement et l'état de test, dans lequel la liaison (7) conductrice est, dans l'état de fonctionnement, davantage en saillie du reste du parafoudre (3) que dans l'état de test, dans lequel le disque (4) de contact a un évidement (7b) de contact et la liaison (7) conductrice a une broche (7a) de contact, qui, dans l'état de fonctionnement, est disposée dans l'évidement (7b) de contact.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 11, dans lequel le parafoudre (3) a une varistance (5b) ou une pluralité de varistances (5b).
- Ensemble conducteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 12, dans lequel l'ensemble (1) conducteur a un boîtier (8), qui enveloppe le conducteur (2) électrique, le parafoudre (3) et le dispositif (6) d'appui.
- Ensemble conducteur suivant la revendication 13, dans lequel le conducteur (2) électrique est appuyé par le boîtier (8) et/ou par une paroi, qui sépare dans le boîtier (8) deux chambres l'une de l'autre.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020212640.2A DE102020212640A1 (de) | 2020-10-07 | 2020-10-07 | Leiteranordnung |
| PCT/EP2021/075094 WO2022073722A1 (fr) | 2020-10-07 | 2021-09-13 | Ensemble conducteur |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4173093A1 EP4173093A1 (fr) | 2023-05-03 |
| EP4173093B1 true EP4173093B1 (fr) | 2025-05-21 |
| EP4173093C0 EP4173093C0 (fr) | 2025-05-21 |
Family
ID=78032392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21783405.0A Active EP4173093B1 (fr) | 2020-10-07 | 2021-09-13 | Ensemble conducteur |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12451276B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP4173093B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN116325395A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102020212640A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2022073722A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023208351A1 (de) | 2023-08-31 | 2025-03-06 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Überspannungsableiteranordnung |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4642556A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1987-02-10 | Pasar, Inc. | Tracing electrical conductors by high-frequency constant-energy-content pulse loading |
| US5272280A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1993-12-21 | Northern Telecom Limited | Overvoltage protector assembly |
| DE19622140A1 (de) * | 1996-06-01 | 1997-12-04 | Asea Brown Boveri | Überspannungsableiter |
| JP2000232708A (ja) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-08-22 | Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd | 避雷器 |
| EP2466596B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-16 | 2013-08-28 | ABB Research Ltd. | Composant doté d'une protection contre les surtensions et leur procédé de contrôle |
| EP2846333A1 (fr) | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Paratonnerre isolé du gaz |
| JP6017481B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-05 | 2016-11-02 | ファナック株式会社 | 絶縁抵抗検出機能を備えたモータ駆動装置及びモータの絶縁抵抗検出方法 |
| EP3001430A1 (fr) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif paratonnerre |
| EP3048617B1 (fr) | 2015-01-26 | 2020-08-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Paratonnerre |
| EP3082136B1 (fr) | 2015-04-14 | 2017-11-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Paratonnerre à isolation gazeuse |
| DE102016202329A1 (de) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-08-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Überspannungsableiteranordnung |
| JP6595428B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-10-23 | 株式会社東芝 | 避雷器 |
| CN206611161U (zh) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-03 | 揭慧 | 一种电气工程用快速反应的避雷器 |
| CN207249008U (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-04-17 | 七星电气股份有限公司 | 一种配电线路过电压保护器试验装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-10-07 DE DE102020212640.2A patent/DE102020212640A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 US US18/248,265 patent/US12451276B2/en active Active
- 2021-09-13 EP EP21783405.0A patent/EP4173093B1/fr active Active
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202180068525.7A patent/CN116325395A/zh active Pending
- 2021-09-13 WO PCT/EP2021/075094 patent/WO2022073722A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116325395A (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
| EP4173093A1 (fr) | 2023-05-03 |
| US12451276B2 (en) | 2025-10-21 |
| US20230377781A1 (en) | 2023-11-23 |
| WO2022073722A1 (fr) | 2022-04-14 |
| DE102020212640A1 (de) | 2022-04-07 |
| EP4173093C0 (fr) | 2025-05-21 |
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