EP4201530B1 - Distributeur de mousse pour solutions alcoolisées - Google Patents

Distributeur de mousse pour solutions alcoolisées

Info

Publication number
EP4201530B1
EP4201530B1 EP21217296.9A EP21217296A EP4201530B1 EP 4201530 B1 EP4201530 B1 EP 4201530B1 EP 21217296 A EP21217296 A EP 21217296A EP 4201530 B1 EP4201530 B1 EP 4201530B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
foam
chamber
bottle
inlet
dispenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21217296.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4201530A1 (fr
Inventor
Christine Hegemann
Christian LANGLOTZ
Stefan Kuboteit
Jana Kuboteit
Felix KRAUSE-KYORA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bode Chemie GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Bode Chemie GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bode Chemie GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Bode Chemie GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP21217296.9A priority Critical patent/EP4201530B1/fr
Priority to PL21217296.9T priority patent/PL4201530T3/pl
Publication of EP4201530A1 publication Critical patent/EP4201530A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4201530B1 publication Critical patent/EP4201530B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/0018Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam
    • B05B7/0025Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam with a compressed gas supply
    • B05B7/0031Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam with a compressed gas supply with disturbing means promoting mixing, e.g. balls, crowns
    • B05B7/0037Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam with a compressed gas supply with disturbing means promoting mixing, e.g. balls, crowns including sieves, porous members or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/04Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles
    • B05B11/042Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles the spray being effected by a gas or vapour flow in the nozzle, spray head, outlet or dip tube
    • B05B11/043Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles the spray being effected by a gas or vapour flow in the nozzle, spray head, outlet or dip tube designed for spraying a liquid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a foam dispenser.
  • a plastic bottle made of a flexible plastic with a bottle opening, a closure cap that closes the bottle opening and has a dispensing opening for a foam
  • a foam-generating device for foaming a solution comprising a chamber with at least one wall, at least one inlet for air in a wall of the chamber and at least one inlet for liquid in a wall of the chamber, and at least one foam body arranged in the chamber, wherein the foam-generating device is arranged in the closure cap or connected thereto, and a riser tube arranged inside the bottle and connected to an inlet.
  • Disinfectants and cleaning agents are often alcoholic solutions, as alcohols have good microbicidal efficacy depending on their chain length. Such agents are offered as solutions, gels, or foams. Alcoholic solutions are difficult to foam because alcohol is a defoamer. To generate foam in manually operated or mechanical dispensers, a foam generation device is used to foam alcohol-based products. This device ensures that foam is created when the liquid and air mix.
  • the dispensing systems especially in the case of mechanical dispensers, often consist of numerous delicate components and are therefore complex to manufacture and expensive.
  • GB 1 478 607 A Describes a hand-operated device for producing and dispensing foam using a bottle with a dip tube.
  • the bottle contains a rigid, porous body in which liquid and air are mixed.
  • the air flow is regulated by a valve.
  • US 4,018,364 A Describes a hand-operated foam dispenser with a bottle and a foam generating device.
  • the foam generating device has a self-supporting porous element made of rigid material for foam generation.
  • EP 1 428 580 A1 discloses a portable dispenser for foam or mist.
  • the dispenser features a 3D body in the outlet area that creates turbulence in the liquid, resulting in foaming or misting.
  • a foam dispenser is known that has a flexible container with an inserted foam generating device.
  • a porous material is arranged in the foam generating device, which is used to foam a non-alcoholic cleaning fluid.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a hand-operated foam dispenser that overcomes the disadvantages known from the prior art and, in particular, can be manufactured cost-effectively with few components and enables the foaming of alcoholic solutions.
  • foam body is understood to mean at least one foam body, i.e. when a foam body is described, exactly one foam body or several foam bodies are included.
  • the foam dispenser according to the invention is a manual foam dispenser that is hand-operated, i.e., the foam is generated by squeezing the bottle by hand.
  • the plastic bottle is therefore made of a flexible plastic so that it can be compressed.
  • the plastic bottle is preferably made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), or a mixture thereof, particularly preferably HDPE and LDPE.
  • the foam dispenser according to the invention preferably contains an alcoholic mixture, which is typically a solution.
  • the mixture contains at least one surfactant or surface-active substance that acts as a foamable substance.
  • the surfactant or surface-active substance is preferably present in the mixture in an amount of 0.2 to 5 wt.%, particularly preferably 0.2 to 2.5 wt.%.
  • the foam dispenser according to the invention can be used for disinfectants for skin or hands, for surfaces or instruments, or for wound disinfectants.
  • the monohydric alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferably selected from methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, butanol, and a mixture thereof.
  • the monohydric alcohol is preferably ethanol.
  • the at least one surfactant in a highly alcoholic solution is preferably a silicone surfactant.
  • the silicone surfactant is preferably a water-soluble silicone surfactant; more preferably, the water-soluble silicone surfactant(s) is/are a bis-PEG/PPG-X/Y-polydimethylsiloxane or an alkyl-PEG/PPG-X/Y-polydimethylsiloxane, where X describes the chain length of the ethoxyl units (PEG) and Y the chain length of the propoxyl (PPG) units, and X and Y independently of one another are preferably 14-25.
  • X is Y.
  • Polydimethylsiloxanes are silicon-based polymers used in cosmetics under the name dimethicone (INN).
  • Suitable silicone surfactants are, for example, BIS-PEG/PPG-14/14 Dimethicone or Bis-PEG/PPG-20/20 Dimethicone, which is available under the trade name Abil B 8832.
  • excipients used include skin care substances, lipid replenishers, humectants, pH regulators, dyes, fragrances or mixtures thereof.
  • foaming an alcohol-containing composition therefore requires appropriate chemical auxiliaries and additional physical/mechanical means, such as a foam dispenser, which, according to the invention, has a chamber with at least one foam body in which liquid and air can be mixed to generate foam.
  • foamable substances i.e., surfactants or surface-active substances. Alcohols disrupt surface tension and are also used as defoamers. Foaming an alcohol-containing composition therefore requires appropriate chemical auxiliaries and additional physical/mechanical means, such as a foam dispenser, which, according to the invention, has a chamber with at least one foam body in which liquid and air can be mixed to generate foam.
  • the open-cell foam preferably consists of a polymeric material, particularly preferably polyurethane (PUR) or acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, also known as nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR).
  • PUR polyurethane
  • NBR nitrile butadiene rubber
  • the open-cell foam in the chamber preferably has a density of more than 0.03 g/cm 3.
  • the density refers to the density of the foam body placed in the chamber, which can be uncompressed or compressed.
  • the density is determined by measuring the external dimensions of the foam body, determining the weight of the foam body and calculating the density from the weight and volume. When measuring or determining the external dimensions of the foam body, its dimensions in the chamber are taken into account. For an uncompressed foam body, the density of the uncompressed foam in the chamber is given. For a compressed foam body, the density of the compressed foam in the chamber is given.
  • the foam placed in the chamber has a density of at least 0.035 g/cm 3 , particularly preferably at least 0.045 g/cm 3 . More preferably, the foam placed in the chamber has a density of at most 0.08 g/cm 3 , preferably at most 0.06 g/cm 3 . The foam in the chamber preferably has a density of more than 0.03 g/cm 3 and of at most 0.06 g/cm 3 .
  • the cell count is preferably determined microscopically.
  • the foam preferably has an average pore size of 0.3 mm to 0.9 mm in the uncompressed state, measured according to ASTM D 3576-2004, preferably 0.4 mm to 0.8 mm.
  • the foam body is compressed in the chamber, with the foam body preferably being compressed by 10% to 50% of the volume of the uncompressed body, more preferably by 15% to 50%, more preferably by 35% to 50%, and most preferably by 35% to 40%.
  • the compression increases the density of the foam and can also change the shape of the foam's pores. Both the increase in density and the change in shape can improve the foaming of the solution.
  • the chamber can, for example, have a volume of 1 cm 3 to 5 cm 3 , preferably 1 cm 3 to 3 cm 3 and particularly preferably 1 cm 3 to 2 cm 3 .
  • the chamber has a volume of 1.4 cm 3 to 2 cm 3 .
  • the foam body or the total number of foam bodies preferably fill the volume of the chamber to at least 80%, more preferably to at least 85%, even more preferably to at least 90%, particularly preferably to at least 95% and in particular substantially completely.
  • the foam body is preferably fixed to the wall of the chamber, preferably by being clamped in position in the chamber by contact with the wall. This ensures that the liquid must flow through the pores of the foam and prevents the foam body from floating on the liquid.
  • the foam body particularly preferably lies completely against the side walls of the chamber, so that the liquid must flow through the foam when flowing through the chamber and no liquid can flow past the foam body. In this case, the foam body has the same cross-section as the chamber.
  • the foam body preferably has a height that corresponds to at least half the length of the chamber, since a particularly good Foam is created when liquid and air have a sufficient distance to travel to mix in the pores of the foam.
  • the chamber is at least partially cylindrical, and the foam body is cylindrical. If the chamber contains multiple foam bodies, these can be shaped, for example, as sections of a cylinder, e.g., as two half-cylinders or as pie slices that, as a whole, again have the shape of a cylinder.
  • the chamber which is at least partially cylindrical, has a chamber bottom and at least one chamber wall extending from the chamber bottom toward the top of the closure cap, with at least one inlet arranged in the chamber bottom and at least one inlet arranged in a chamber wall. If the chamber bottom is circular, the chamber has a curved chamber wall.
  • the chamber has only a single inlet in the chamber floor, which is connected to the riser tube and preferably forms the air inlet when used overhead.
  • An air chamber can be arranged in a connecting piece between the end of the riser tube and the inlet, from which the air flows through the inlet into the chamber.
  • the chamber preferably has at least two, preferably three to six, particularly preferably three or four inlets in the chamber wall or the side wall of the chamber, wherein the inlets are preferably arranged at equal distances from one another and, when used upside down, preferably form the inlet for liquid.
  • the air inlet is the inlet that, during use, is connected to an air reservoir in the bottle.
  • the liquid inlet is the inlet that, during use, is connected to a liquid reservoir.
  • the riser tube located inside the bottle is preferably connected to an inlet in the bottom of the chamber and preferably forms the air inlet.
  • the chamber is at least partially designed as a double-walled hollow cylinder.
  • the double-walled hollow cylinder has an inner and an outer cylinder, which Overlap areas are arranged concentrically to one another and are preferably offset relative to their longitudinal axis or have different lengths, so that the area at the chamber bottom has only a single wall.
  • the foam body is arranged in the inner cylinder.
  • the inlets in the side wall of the chamber are preferably arranged only in the outer cylinder, particularly preferably only in the lower, non-double-walled part of the chamber.
  • the inner hollow cylinder can be connected to the closure cap and, for example, be formed integrally with the closure cap.
  • the design of the chamber as a double-walled hollow cylinder is particularly advantageous because the double-walled cylinder directs the liquid flow.
  • the liquid first enters the outer of the two hollow cylinders and thus the foam-free area and is then transported to the lower opening of the inner hollow cylinder. This causes it to flow from below into the foam body, so that the entire length of the foam body can be used to generate foam.
  • the foam dispenser is easier to assemble because when the closure cap is screwed or clamped on, the foam body is already in position and does not have to be secured during the screwing or clamping process. It is also easy to replace the foam body by just replacing the inner cylinder of the chamber or the closure cap connected to the inner cylinder.
  • the foam dispenser according to the invention can be used to generate foam either upside down, i.e., with the bottle upside down and the bottom facing upwards, or upright, with the bottom facing downwards.
  • "Up” means pointing vertically upwards toward the ceiling
  • “down” means pointing vertically downwards toward the floor.
  • the bottle can also be held at a slight angle during use; this also includes upside down and upright positions.
  • the foam body is made of open-cell foam within the chamber. This foam body has cavities in which air and liquid are mixed together, thereby creating a foam.
  • a part of the chamber is provided with at least one inlet. It is empty and contains no foam core. Air and liquid are preferably partially mixed upon entering the chamber before being transported premixed into the foam core.
  • foam is generated as follows:
  • the chamber with the foam body has one or more inlets which, when the bottle is inverted, are below the liquid level inside the bottle.
  • the riser tube is located at the top of the chamber and ends in the air space inside the bottle above the liquid level.
  • the different pressure conditions during this process suck the liquid from the bottle through the inlets into the chamber. Air and liquid are mixed in the pores of the open-cell foam, and the foam is discharged downwards through the outlet opening as foam.
  • foam generation occurs as follows:
  • the chamber containing the foam body has one or more inlets located above the liquid level inside the bottle.
  • the riser tube which is located at the bottom of the chamber when in the upright position, reaches the bottom of the bottle.
  • the varying pressure conditions during this process cause air to be drawn in from the headspace of the bottle. Air and liquid are mixed in the pores of the open-cell foam, and the resulting foam is expelled upward through the outlet opening.
  • the opening for the foam outlet is not directed vertically upwards, but the foam is released via a spout with a direction in a lateral direction.
  • the bottle should preferably be sized to be easy to hold with one hand.
  • the bottle should have a volume of 50 ml to 500 ml.
  • the bottle should preferably have a volume of 100 ml to 250 ml, especially 100 ml to 150 ml.
  • the air inlet preferably has a diameter of 1.0 mm to 1.4 mm.
  • the liquid inlet preferably has a diameter of 0.6 mm to 0.8 mm.
  • the ratio of the size of the air inlet(s) to the size of the liquid inlet(s) is preferably 1:0.9 to 1:1.5, particularly preferably 1:0.9 to 1:1.1. With a ratio of the size of the air inlets to the liquid inlets of approximately 1:1, as in the last-mentioned preferred embodiment, foam formation works both upside down and upright.
  • the ratio of the total size of the air inlets to the liquid inlets influences foam formation.
  • the diameter of the air inlet opening must not be too large, nor must the air content be too high; otherwise, good foam will not be formed.
  • the foam generating device is designed as an insert with a flange.
  • the flange is placed on the upper edge of the bottle neck, with the cap attached to the neck of the bottle and securing the insert.
  • the closure cap and foam generating device are formed as a single piece, and the closure cap with the foam generating device is attached to the neck of the bottle, preferably screwed or crimped.
  • the foam generating device is designed as an insert that is snapped into the closure cap, glued to the closure cap, or welded to the closure cap, wherein the closure cap is attached to the insert to a neck of the bottle, preferably screwed or crimped.
  • the closure cap can have a conventional design, such as a flip-top lid or a protective cap, or be designed as a pull-lock closure. It also typically has a fastening device to attach it to the neck of the bottle, such as a screw thread or a snap-on closure.
  • the foam dispenser according to the invention can be designed as a disposable product for disposal after the liquid has been emptied, or as a refillable, reusable product.
  • the alcoholic solution can be refillable and/or the foam body can be replaceable.
  • the foam dispenser according to the invention can be manufactured cost-effectively because it is composed of only a few components.
  • the foam generation device enables foam generation even with alcoholic solutions and both upside down and upright.
  • foam generation is achieved with a hand-operated foam dispenser with few components. Due to the compact design without a motor, electrical parts, or valves for control, cost-effective production is possible and easy, intuitive, and trouble-free handling is ensured.
  • Disinfectant can be applied as foam using the foam dispenser according to the invention. Due to its consistency, foam has the advantage over liquids that it is easier to dose and distribute. While liquid hand disinfectant, for example, flows quickly from the hand when dispensed, thus spilling not only onto the hand but also onto the floor, foam flows more slowly and is therefore easier to distribute on the hands without dripping.
  • the external dimensions of a foam sample are first measured and the volume is calculated from the external dimensions.
  • the density of the uncompressed foam is thus determined according to the standards ISO 845 (g/cm 3 ) or ASTM D 357411A (lb/ft 3 ). If the foam body is compressed in the chamber of the foam dispenser, the density increases accordingly by the degree of compression. To calculate the density, reference is then made to the volume that the foam body has in the chamber in its compressed state.
  • the number of pores is determined microscopically. A straight line is drawn across the surface of the foam, and the number of pores along this line is counted over a distance of 1 inch.
  • the pore size is determined according to ASTM D 3576-2004. For this purpose, a thin layer of a defined size is cut from a foam and placed in a special projector. The projector projects the sample along with a reference line. The length of the reference line is given in millimeters. The number of cells intersected by the reference line is counted. The mean pore size is calculated from the length of the reference line and the number of pores.
  • FIG. 1 shows a foam dispenser according to the invention that is used to generate foam in an upside-down position.
  • the foam dispenser 1 comprises a bottle 2 with a closure cap 3 screwed onto the bottle.
  • the closure cap is designed here as a flip-top closure with a hinged lid 20.
  • a dispensing opening 4 is arranged on the top side of the closure cap 3.
  • a foam generating device (not shown here) is located inside the closure cap.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of a foam dispenser in an embodiment not according to the invention.
  • the foam dispenser 1 is designed to generate foam in an upside-down position.
  • the foam dispenser comprises a bottle 2 which is closed with a closure cap 3.
  • the closure cap is designed as a screw cap with an internal thread 21 that is screwed to the external thread 22 on the bottle neck.
  • a chamber 5 is arranged in the closure cap 3, in which three foam bodies 9 are placed one above the other.
  • the foam bodies 9 each lie against the wall 6 of the chamber 5 so that no liquid can flow past the foam bodies 9 to the dispensing opening 4.
  • On the underside of the chamber 5 there is an inlet 7 which is connected to a riser pipe 10.
  • the riser pipe 10 extends from the inlet 7 at the bottom of the chamber to the bottle bottom 11.
  • the chamber has two opposite inlets 8 in the side walls.
  • the chamber is designed as a single-walled hollow cylinder which has a flange 23 on its top.
  • the flange 23 rests on the bottle neck and is held in place by the cap 3 in fixed in its position.
  • the top of the chamber 5 is open and directed toward the discharge opening 4, with which it is fluidly connected.
  • Figure 3 shows a section of a foam dispenser in a first embodiment.
  • the foam dispenser 1 according to Figure 3 is also designed to generate foam in an upside-down position.
  • the chamber 5 is double-walled and has the shape of a double-walled hollow cylinder.
  • the chamber has an inner cylinder 13 and an outer cylinder 12, which are arranged concentrically to one another in the overlapping area.
  • the inner cylinder 13 is connected to the shell 15 of the closure cap 3 and is manufactured therewith in one piece.
  • the three foam bodies 9 are arranged one above the other in the inner cylinder 13 and each end flush with the wall of the inner cylinder 13 so that no liquid can flow past the foam body 9.
  • the inner cylinder 13 extends to the dispensing opening so that the foam is dispensed through the dispensing opening when it leaves the inner cylinder.
  • the inner cylinder 13 is shorter than the outer cylinder 12. In the lower area of the chamber 5, facing the chamber bottom 14, the chamber therefore has only a single wall.
  • the outer cylinder 12 is connected to the chamber bottom 14 and has a flange 23 on its upper side.
  • the chamber bottom 14 contains the inlet 7, which is fluidically connected to the riser pipe 10.
  • the riser pipe 10 is held in a riser pipe holder 24.
  • Figure 4 shows a section of a foam dispenser in a second embodiment.
  • the foam dispenser 1 according to Figure 4 is also designed for foam generation in an upside-down position.
  • the chamber 5 is also double-walled in this embodiment and has the shape of a double-walled hollow cylinder.
  • the foam dispenser according to Figure 4 differs from the foam dispenser according to Figure 3 by the position of the inlets 8 in the wall 6 of the chamber.
  • the inlets 8 are located in the side wall 6 of the chamber above the chamber floor 14 and at the level of the inner cylinder 13, so that during use, the liquid first flows into the space 16 between the two cylinders, mixes with the air from the inlet 7 in the area below the inner cylinder 13, and from there is transported into the foam bodies 9.
  • Figure 5 shows a sectional view through a foam dispenser not according to the invention according to Figure 2
  • the hinged lid 20 of bottle 2 When used in an upside-down position, the hinged lid 20 of bottle 2 is open, and the bottle is turned upside down so that the bottle bottom 11 faces upward and the dispensing opening 4 faces downward.
  • the inlet openings 8 of the chamber 5 are located below the liquid level 17 inside the bottle.
  • the riser tube 10 ends in the air space of bottle 2.
  • FIG 6 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a foam dispenser 1 according to the invention.
  • the foam dispenser 1 is designed to generate foam in an upright position and therefore has a dispensing device 25 in the form of a spout on the closure cap 3, through which the foam is guided to the side after exiting the dispensing opening 4.
  • FIG 7 shows a section through the foam dispenser from Figure 6 .
  • the chamber 5 has an inner cylinder 13 and an outer cylinder 12, which are arranged concentrically to one another in the overlapping area.
  • the inner cylinder 13 is offset upwards relative to the outer cylinder 12 along the longitudinal axis of the two cylinders towards the dispensing opening 4, so that the chamber protrudes upwards out of the bottle beyond the end of the bottle neck.
  • the area of the chamber 5 at the chamber bottom 14 has only a single wall.
  • the inner cylinder 13 contains three foam bodies 9, which are stacked one on top of the other and are flush with the wall of the inner cylinder 13.
  • the chamber has several inlet openings 8, which are located above the liquid level 17 inside the bottle.
  • the riser tube 10 which is attached to the lower end of the chamber 5, reaches down to the bottom 11 of the bottle.
  • the liquid is pushed upwards through the riser tube 10, with air being sucked in from the head space of the bottle. Air and liquid are mixed together by the foam bodies 9, and the resulting foam is discharged upwards from the dispensing opening.
  • the dispensing opening 4 is shifted to the side of the closure cap and is not shown here because it is located outside the section plane.
  • the side wall of the chamber may have additional inlets that are located outside the sectional plane and are therefore not shown.
  • a foam dispenser with a bottle size with a capacity of 100 ml and a structure similar to Figures 1 and 3 shown was tested with different chambers and different foam bodies.
  • the cylindrical chambers, each with a volume of 1.45 cm 3 differed from one another in the number of inlets and the size of the inlet openings.
  • the foam bodies a different number of cylindrical foam bodies made of open-cell polyurethane with an uncompressed density of 0.03 g/cm 3 , an uncompressed pore count of 70 pores/inch ⁇ 10 pores/inch and an uncompressed volume of 0.57 cm 3 (based on a single foam body) were used.
  • the foam bodies were compressed to different degrees.
  • the tested solutions had the following compositions: Examples 1 to 24: Hand disinfectant (high alcohol content, leave-on product) Ethanol 80% Silicone surfactant 1% Glycerin 0.50% Tetradecanol 0.75% optional foam stabilizer (only for examples 17 to 24) Water to 100 Examples 25 to 27: Surface disinfectants (low alcohol content) Ethanol 14% 1-Propanol 6% 2-Propanol 10% N-Alkylaminopropylglycin 0.50% Water to 100
  • Table 1 in the appendix summarizes the foam production tests conducted, along with the evaluation of foam quality. It shows that the foam dispenser according to the invention can produce a stable foam even at a high alcohol content of 80 wt.% (foam quality value > 5).

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Distributeur de mousse (1) comprenant
    - une bouteille plastique (2) en un plastique souple, comportant une ouverture de bouteille,
    - un bouchon (3) qui obture l'ouverture de bouteille et présente un orifice de sortie (4) pour une mousse,
    - un dispositif de production de mousse pour transformer en mousse une solution, comprenant un compartiment (5) ayant au moins une paroi (6), au moins un orifice d'admission (7) pour de l'air dans une paroi du compartiment, et au moins un orifice d'admission (8) pour un liquide dans une paroi du compartiment, et au moins un corps en mousse (9) qui est disposé dans le compartiment,
    - dans lequel le dispositif de production de mousse est disposé dans le bouchon (3) ou est relié à celui-ci,
    - un tube plongeur (10) qui est disposé dans le volume intérieur de la bouteille (2) et qui est relié à un orifice d'admission (7,8),
    dans lequel
    le corps en mousse (9) est constitué d'une mousse à alvéoles ouverts et la bouteille (2) contient une solution alcoolisée, en particulier une solution alcoolisée d'un désinfectant, la solution alcoolisée comprenant au moins les composants suivants :
    10 % en poids à 90 % en poids d'au moins un mono-alcool ayant 1 à 4 atomes de carbone, de préférence l'éthanol,
    9,5 % en poids à 90 % en poids d'eau,
    0,2 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids d'un tensioactif, d'une substance tensioactive ou d'un mélange de ceux-ci, et
    0 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids de stabilisants de mousse, dans chaque cas par rapport au poids total de la solution,
    caractérisé en ce que le compartiment (5) comprend un fond de compartiment (14) et au moins une paroi de compartiment (6) qui s'étend à partir du fond de compartiment (14) dans la direction de l'ouverture (4), au moins un orifice d'admission (7,8) étant disposé dans le fond de compartiment (14) et au moins un orifice d'admission (7,8) étant disposé dans la paroi de compartiment (6), et le compartiment (5) est au moins partiellement constitué d'un cylindre creux à double paroi et comprend un cylindre intérieur (13) et un cylindre extérieur (12) qui sont disposés d'une manière concentrique l'un à l'autre dans la zone de chevauchement.
  2. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que la solution alcoolisée comprend :
    70 % en poids à 90 % en poids d'au moins un mono-alcool ayant 1 à 4 atomes de carbone,
    0,2 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids d'au moins un tensioactif siliconé,
    9,5 % en poids à 20 % en poids d'eau,
    0 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids d'au moins un stabilisant de mousse,
    0,2 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids d'adjuvants, et
    0 à 5 % en poids d'autres matières actives,
    dans chaque cas par rapport au poids total de la solution.
  3. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la solution alcoolisée est constituée de :
    70 % en poids à 90 % en poids d'au moins un mono-alcool ayant 1 à 4 atomes de carbone,
    0,2 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids d'au moins un tensioactif siliconé,
    9,5 % en poids à 20 % en poids d'eau,
    0 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids d'au moins un stabilisant de mousse,
    0,2 % en poids à 2,5 % en poids d'adjuvants, et
    0 à 5 % en poids d'autres matières actives,
    dans chaque cas par rapport au poids total de la solution, la somme des composants étant de 100 %.
  4. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tensioactif siliconé est un bis-PEG/PPG-X/Y-polydiméthylsiloxane, X et Y valant de préférence, indépendamment l'un de l'autre, 14 à 25, et en particulier X étant égal à Y.
  5. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la mousse à alvéoles ouverts présente une masse volumique supérieure à 0,03 g/cm3, de préférence d'au moins 0,035 g/cm3, d'une manière particulièrement préférée d'au moins 0,045 g/cm3.
  6. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la mousse présente une masse volumique d'au plus 0,08 g/cm3, de préférence d'au plus 0,06 g/cm3.
  7. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la mousse présente à l'état non comprimé un nombre de pores de 50 à 130 pores/pouce, de préférence de 60 à 100 pores/pouce, par exemple d'environ 70 pores/pouce.
  8. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la mousse présente à l'état non comprimé une grosseur de pore de 0,3 mm à 0,9 mm, mesurée selon ASTM D 3576-2004, de préférence de 0,4 mm à 0,8 mm.
  9. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le corps de mousse (9) est comprimé dans le compartiment (5), le corps de mousse (9) étant de préférence comprimé à 10 % à 50 %, de préférence à 15 % à 50 %, d'une manière particulièrement préférée à 35 % à 50 %, et d'une manière tout particulièrement préférée à 35 % à 40 %.
  10. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le compartiment (5) ne comprend dans le fond de chambre (14)qu'un unique orifice d'admission (7), qui est relié au tube plongeur (10) et qui de préférence forme l'orifice d'admission pour l'air.
  11. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le compartiment (5) comprend au moins deux, de préférence trois à six, d'une manière particulièrement préférée trois ou quatre, orifices d'admission dans la paroi latérale (6) du compartiment, et les orifices d'admission sont disposés de préférence équidistants les uns des autres et forment de préférence l'orifice d'admission pour un liquide.
  12. Distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le rapport entre la taille de l'orifice d'admission pour l'air à la taille de l'orifice d'admission pour le liquide est de 1:0,9 à 1:1,5, de préférence de 1:0,9 à 1:1,1.
  13. Procédé de transformation en mousse d'une solution alcoolisée, de préférence d'un désinfectant alcoolisé, comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    • fourniture d'un distributeur de mousse (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
    • compression manuelle de la bouteille (2) du distributeur de mousse, de façon à pouvoir obtenir une mousse alcoolisée.
EP21217296.9A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Distributeur de mousse pour solutions alcoolisées Active EP4201530B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21217296.9A EP4201530B1 (fr) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Distributeur de mousse pour solutions alcoolisées
PL21217296.9T PL4201530T3 (pl) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Dozownik piany do roztworów alkoholowych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21217296.9A EP4201530B1 (fr) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Distributeur de mousse pour solutions alcoolisées

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4201530A1 EP4201530A1 (fr) 2023-06-28
EP4201530B1 true EP4201530B1 (fr) 2025-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4201530B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL4201530T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3422993A (en) * 1967-07-26 1969-01-21 Johnson & Son Inc S C Foam dispensing device and package
AR206747A1 (es) 1975-04-03 1976-08-13 Hershel Earl Wright Dispositivo surtidor de espuma
US4018364A (en) * 1975-04-03 1977-04-19 Hershel Earl Wright Foam dispensing device
EP1428580A1 (fr) * 2002-12-11 2004-06-16 Unilever N.V. Distributeur de mousse ou atomiseur
JP2017536360A (ja) * 2014-11-25 2017-12-07 ゴジョ・インダストリーズ・インコーポレイテッド 分岐ポリエトキシ化ジメチコン起泡性界面活性剤とイソプロパノールを含む起泡性アルコール系消毒用組成物
JP6858401B2 (ja) * 2016-07-01 2021-04-14 サラヤ株式会社 抗ウイルス作用を有する発泡性組成物

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PL4201530T3 (pl) 2026-04-13

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