Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
  • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
  • E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a locking and unlocking system of planes, and in particular refers to a magnetic system, which exploits the interaction of magnetic, ferromagnetic and magnetically inert elements with each other.
• An advantage of the present invention is that of being able to make two housings meet whose contents are two short magnets, since at least one of these will not be cylindrical in shape but will be spherical or spherocylindrical in shape and such shapes will therefore allow the continuation of the movement of the relative planes.
• Figure 1 is a schematic view of the components
• Figure 2 is a schematic view in a static situation
• Figure 3 is a dynamic view of activation of the opening code through the approach of the key actuator
• Figure 4 is a dynamic view of the initial movement of the sliding planes
• Figures 5 and 5a are a dynamic view of the positioning towards the base
• Figures 6 and 6a are a dynamic view of the positioning towards the key actuator.
• said relative movement between said first (21) and second element (22) is a rotation.
• said relative movement between said first (21) and second element (22) is a linear sliding.
• said system is applied to a locking system of movable structures.
• said system is applied to a protection system of a lock.
• Figure 1 shows a schematic view wherein the key actuator (10) which is the subject matter of another patent is composed of a plurality of ferromagnetic (11) and magnetically inert (12) interference elements, an element of planes (20) composed of an upper element (21) wherein in turn there are a plurality of housings (21a) and a lower element (22) wherein in turn there are a plurality of housings (22a) in equal number of the upper element, is highlighted, furthermore, there is a ferromagnetic positioning element (25), also in the housings (21a) and (22a) in random order there are a plurality of cylindrical magnetic elements (23) and a plurality of spherical magnetic elements (24) coupled and overlapping so as to form columns which are aligned or offset with respect to the sliding line (30) of the planes,
• Figure 2 shows a schematic view in which the overlapping cylindrical and spherical magnetic elements are inside the housings and in a situation of being attracted towards the ferromagnetic element (25) present below them.
• Figure 3 shows a schematic view in which the actuator (10) attracts the cylindrical magnetic elements (23) in the parts where the ferromagnetic element (11) is present, which is at a smaller distance than the ferromagnetic element (25).
• Figure 4 shows a schematic view in which the actuator, having ordered the magnetic elements in the right position with respect to the relative planes, starts the sliding step.
• Figure 5 shows a schematic view of the possible alignment of the spherical magnetic elements which, having a magnetically inert element (12) above, are attracted towards the underlying positioning element (25), in this case the movement can continue because the diametrical plane of the spherical magnetic element is above said plane and therefore with the edge of the upper plane element (21), the spherical element is pushed and moved upwards and the movement can continue as shown in Figure 5a .
• Figure 6 shows the schematic view in which the spherical magnetic element is attracted by the ferromagnetic element present in the actuator (10) and also in this case, the diametrical plane of the lower spherical element (24) being below the ideal line of the sliding line (30), the edge of the lower dimensional plane continues to push the spherical magnetic element and moving it downwards, the movement can continue without interruptions as shown in Figure 6a.

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• Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

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ID=91924139

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Citations (3)

• 2024
  • 2024-03-27 IT IT102024000006919A patent/IT202400006919A1/it unknown
• 2025
  • 2025-03-27 EP EP25166523.8A patent/EP4624706A1/fr active Pending

Patent Citations (3)

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