EP4624862A2 - Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives - Google Patents

Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives

Info

Publication number
EP4624862A2
EP4624862A2 EP25189750.0A EP25189750A EP4624862A2 EP 4624862 A2 EP4624862 A2 EP 4624862A2 EP 25189750 A EP25189750 A EP 25189750A EP 4624862 A2 EP4624862 A2 EP 4624862A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
membrane
cone
explosive
projectile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP25189750.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4624862A3 (fr
Inventor
Roland Alford
Sidney Alford
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alford IP Ltd
Original Assignee
Alford IP Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alford IP Ltd filed Critical Alford IP Ltd
Publication of EP4624862A2 publication Critical patent/EP4624862A2/fr
Publication of EP4624862A3 publication Critical patent/EP4624862A3/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/04Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type
    • F42B12/10Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type with shaped or hollow charge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B1/00Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
    • F42B1/02Shaped or hollow charges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B1/00Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
    • F42B1/02Shaped or hollow charges
    • F42B1/028Shaped or hollow charges characterised by the form of the liner
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B1/00Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
    • F42B1/02Shaped or hollow charges
    • F42B1/032Shaped or hollow charges characterised by the material of the liner
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B1/00Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
    • F42B1/02Shaped or hollow charges
    • F42B1/036Manufacturing processes therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B33/00Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
    • F42B33/06Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B33/00Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
    • F42B33/06Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
    • F42B33/062Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs by high-pressure water jet means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to an explosive charge and particularly, but not exclusively, to a shaped charge.
  • the present invention provides a container for an explosive shaped charge, the container is a generally cylindrical bottle-like container and is open at an initiation end, within the container a first membrane is provided to define a proximal enclosure in the container for receiving liquid explosive, a second membrane is provided at or towards the end of the container opposite the initiation end and spaced from the first membrane so as to define a distal enclosure in the container for receiving liquid projectile.
  • the second membrane may be generally flat.
  • First and second membranes may be formed as nesting components.
  • cone members 250, 255 are provided in a nested format, with the second cone member nested inside the first cone member (with the cone apices being axially mutually spaced from each other).
  • a liquid explosive material compartment 232 is formed between the first cone member and the neck.
  • a liquid projectile material compartment 233 is formed between the two cones members.
  • activation of the detonator causes detonation of the liquid explosive material, which in turn causes the water to be projected.
  • the liquid explosive may be binary e.g. a sensitizer could be added first and then liquid explosive material.
  • the first cone (defining the explosive material compartment/chamber) could be formed as part of the container, or could be provided separately and pre-fitted or fitted at the time of use.
  • the second cone could be fitted/secured after filling with projectile material.
  • Figures 14 and 15 show a charge 310 formed according to a further embodiment.
  • the charge 310 is similar to the charge 210, having a liquid explosive material compartment 332 and a liquid projectile material compartment 333.
  • a front membrane 355 has a generally flat profile and an inner cone 350 is provided with a (approximately) 60 degree angle.
  • the figures show different variants formed in accordance with the present invention.
  • the interlayer/liner/membrane between the explosive and the projectile whether that be a liquid projectile (e.g. water) or a metal (e.g. magnesium) liner.
  • Some embodiments therefore allow the production of charges that do not have the projectile in and/or don't have explosive material in; they can be added at an appropriate time. Transport/storage of an empty or partially empty (and not fully enabled) charge container is therefore much safer.
  • any sort of projectile could be used/fitted, for example a composite or single material projectile.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP25189750.0A 2019-05-25 2020-04-09 Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives Pending EP4624862A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1907438.4A GB2582670B8 (en) 2019-05-25 2019-05-25 Improvements in or relating to explosive charges
EP20168891.8A EP3745078B1 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-04-09 Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20168891.8A Division EP3745078B1 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-04-09 Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives
EP20168891.8A Division-Into EP3745078B1 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-04-09 Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4624862A2 true EP4624862A2 (fr) 2025-10-01
EP4624862A3 EP4624862A3 (fr) 2025-12-03

Family

ID=67385411

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP25189750.0A Pending EP4624862A3 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-04-09 Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives
EP20168891.8A Active EP3745078B1 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-04-09 Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives
EP20723779.3A Active EP3977042B1 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-05-07 Charge creuse

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20168891.8A Active EP3745078B1 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-04-09 Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives
EP20723779.3A Active EP3977042B1 (fr) 2019-05-25 2020-05-07 Charge creuse

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20220325991A1 (fr)
EP (3) EP4624862A3 (fr)
GB (2) GB2582670B8 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020239383A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB202017072D0 (en) * 2020-10-27 2020-12-09 Uxo Control B V Unexploded ordinance disposal method and system
CN116625175B (zh) * 2023-07-25 2023-09-19 吉林市双林射孔器材有限责任公司 一种大孔径增压射孔弹
GB202405504D0 (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-06-05 Alford Ip Ltd Improvements in or relating to explosive charges

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE471713A (fr) * 1946-03-09
US2974595A (en) * 1947-09-11 1961-03-14 Welex Inc Projectile
DE1946991C3 (de) * 1969-09-17 1978-05-24 Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Hohlladung
GB1475754A (en) * 1974-10-21 1977-06-10 Ici Ltd Shaped charge device
GB1520692A (en) * 1976-03-01 1978-08-09 Ici Ltd Shaped explosive charge casing
GB1556859A (en) * 1976-11-29 1979-11-28 Ici Ltd Shaped explosive charge device for underwater use
FR2429990B1 (fr) * 1978-06-27 1985-11-15 Saint Louis Inst Charge explosive plate
GB2105015B (en) * 1981-07-17 1985-08-21 Alford Sidney C Directed explosive cutting charge and method
DE8132666U1 (de) * 1981-11-07 1984-01-31 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Einlage für eine Sprengladung zum Bilden eines im wesentlichen stabförmigen Projektils
US4714022A (en) * 1984-09-05 1987-12-22 Etat Francais Warhead with tandem shaped charges
DE3506225A1 (de) * 1985-02-22 1986-08-28 Diehl GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg Gefechtskopfanordnung
DE3508740A1 (de) * 1985-03-12 1986-10-16 Karl 8898 Schrobenhausen Rudolf Hohlladung zum einsatz gegen beton- und/oder gesteinsarmierte ziele
US4766813A (en) * 1986-12-29 1988-08-30 Olin Corporation Metal shaped charge liner with isotropic coating
DE3705381A1 (de) * 1987-02-20 1988-09-01 Diehl Gmbh & Co Sprengladung mit einer projektilbildenden metallischen einlage
GB2209819B (en) * 1987-09-15 1991-04-17 Alford Sidney C Shaping apparatus for an explosive charge
AU8138791A (en) * 1990-07-27 1992-01-30 Dyno Wesfarmers Limited Improvements in or relating to shaped charges
US5098487A (en) * 1990-11-28 1992-03-24 Olin Corporation Copper alloys for shaped charge liners
US5155296A (en) * 1992-03-18 1992-10-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Thermally enhanced warhead
US5522319A (en) * 1994-07-05 1996-06-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Free form hemispherical shaped charge
FR2741142B1 (fr) * 1995-11-13 1998-01-02 Giat Ind Sa Charge generatrice de noyau ayant une tenue a l'acceleration amelioree
GB0200267D0 (en) * 2002-01-08 2002-02-20 Alford Sidney C Device for the disruption of explosive ordnance
US8375859B2 (en) * 2010-03-24 2013-02-19 Southwest Research Institute Shaped explosive charge
US8434411B2 (en) * 2011-01-19 2013-05-07 Raytheon Company Cluster explosively-formed penetrator warheads
US8616130B2 (en) * 2011-01-19 2013-12-31 Raytheon Company Liners for warheads and warheads having improved liners
US9157705B1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2015-10-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Projector for defeating buried mines
GB2522413B (en) * 2014-01-22 2017-04-19 Alford Res Ltd Improvements in or relating to shaped charges
US10274292B1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2019-04-30 U.S. Department Of Energy Alloys for shaped charge liners method for making alloys for shaped charge liners
FR3040481B1 (fr) * 2015-08-31 2017-08-11 Nexter Munitions Tete militaire et systeme de defense modulaire mettant en oeuvre une telle tete militaire
RU2658734C2 (ru) * 2016-07-05 2018-06-22 Виктор Николаевич Лаврентьев Удлинённый кумулятивный заряд
US10753183B2 (en) * 2016-10-13 2020-08-25 Geodynamics, Inc. Refracturing in a multistring casing with constant entrance hole perforating gun system and method
AU2018288316A1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-01-16 DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH Shaped charge liner, method of making same, and shaped charge incorporating same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3977042B1 (fr) 2024-10-16
EP3977042A1 (fr) 2022-04-06
GB201907438D0 (en) 2019-07-10
WO2020239383A1 (fr) 2020-12-03
GB202002939D0 (en) 2020-04-15
EP3977042C0 (fr) 2024-10-16
GB2582670B8 (en) 2023-10-25
EP3745078C0 (fr) 2025-10-08
US20220325991A1 (en) 2022-10-13
GB2584361A (en) 2020-12-02
GB2582670A (en) 2020-09-30
EP3745078B1 (fr) 2025-10-08
GB2582670B (en) 2023-07-12
GB2584361B (en) 2023-02-01
EP3745078A1 (fr) 2020-12-02
GB2582670A8 (en) 2023-10-25
EP4624862A3 (fr) 2025-12-03

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