EP4624862A2 - Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives - Google Patents
Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosivesInfo
- Publication number
- EP4624862A2 EP4624862A2 EP25189750.0A EP25189750A EP4624862A2 EP 4624862 A2 EP4624862 A2 EP 4624862A2 EP 25189750 A EP25189750 A EP 25189750A EP 4624862 A2 EP4624862 A2 EP 4624862A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- membrane
- cone
- explosive
- projectile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/04—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type
- F42B12/10—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type with shaped or hollow charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B1/00—Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
- F42B1/02—Shaped or hollow charges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B1/00—Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
- F42B1/02—Shaped or hollow charges
- F42B1/028—Shaped or hollow charges characterised by the form of the liner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B1/00—Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
- F42B1/02—Shaped or hollow charges
- F42B1/032—Shaped or hollow charges characterised by the material of the liner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B1/00—Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
- F42B1/02—Shaped or hollow charges
- F42B1/036—Manufacturing processes therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
- F42B33/06—Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
- F42B33/06—Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
- F42B33/062—Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs by high-pressure water jet means
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to an explosive charge and particularly, but not exclusively, to a shaped charge.
- the present invention provides a container for an explosive shaped charge, the container is a generally cylindrical bottle-like container and is open at an initiation end, within the container a first membrane is provided to define a proximal enclosure in the container for receiving liquid explosive, a second membrane is provided at or towards the end of the container opposite the initiation end and spaced from the first membrane so as to define a distal enclosure in the container for receiving liquid projectile.
- the second membrane may be generally flat.
- First and second membranes may be formed as nesting components.
- cone members 250, 255 are provided in a nested format, with the second cone member nested inside the first cone member (with the cone apices being axially mutually spaced from each other).
- a liquid explosive material compartment 232 is formed between the first cone member and the neck.
- a liquid projectile material compartment 233 is formed between the two cones members.
- activation of the detonator causes detonation of the liquid explosive material, which in turn causes the water to be projected.
- the liquid explosive may be binary e.g. a sensitizer could be added first and then liquid explosive material.
- the first cone (defining the explosive material compartment/chamber) could be formed as part of the container, or could be provided separately and pre-fitted or fitted at the time of use.
- the second cone could be fitted/secured after filling with projectile material.
- Figures 14 and 15 show a charge 310 formed according to a further embodiment.
- the charge 310 is similar to the charge 210, having a liquid explosive material compartment 332 and a liquid projectile material compartment 333.
- a front membrane 355 has a generally flat profile and an inner cone 350 is provided with a (approximately) 60 degree angle.
- the figures show different variants formed in accordance with the present invention.
- the interlayer/liner/membrane between the explosive and the projectile whether that be a liquid projectile (e.g. water) or a metal (e.g. magnesium) liner.
- Some embodiments therefore allow the production of charges that do not have the projectile in and/or don't have explosive material in; they can be added at an appropriate time. Transport/storage of an empty or partially empty (and not fully enabled) charge container is therefore much safer.
- any sort of projectile could be used/fitted, for example a composite or single material projectile.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1907438.4A GB2582670B8 (en) | 2019-05-25 | 2019-05-25 | Improvements in or relating to explosive charges |
| EP20168891.8A EP3745078B1 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-04-09 | Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives |
Related Parent Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20168891.8A Division EP3745078B1 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-04-09 | Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives |
| EP20168891.8A Division-Into EP3745078B1 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-04-09 | Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4624862A2 true EP4624862A2 (fr) | 2025-10-01 |
| EP4624862A3 EP4624862A3 (fr) | 2025-12-03 |
Family
ID=67385411
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP25189750.0A Pending EP4624862A3 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-04-09 | Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives |
| EP20168891.8A Active EP3745078B1 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-04-09 | Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives |
| EP20723779.3A Active EP3977042B1 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-05-07 | Charge creuse |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20168891.8A Active EP3745078B1 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-04-09 | Améliorations apportées ou se rapportant à des charges explosives |
| EP20723779.3A Active EP3977042B1 (fr) | 2019-05-25 | 2020-05-07 | Charge creuse |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20220325991A1 (fr) |
| EP (3) | EP4624862A3 (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB2582670B8 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2020239383A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB202017072D0 (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2020-12-09 | Uxo Control B V | Unexploded ordinance disposal method and system |
| CN116625175B (zh) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-09-19 | 吉林市双林射孔器材有限责任公司 | 一种大孔径增压射孔弹 |
| GB202405504D0 (en) * | 2024-04-19 | 2024-06-05 | Alford Ip Ltd | Improvements in or relating to explosive charges |
Family Cites Families (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE471713A (fr) * | 1946-03-09 | |||
| US2974595A (en) * | 1947-09-11 | 1961-03-14 | Welex Inc | Projectile |
| DE1946991C3 (de) * | 1969-09-17 | 1978-05-24 | Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Hohlladung |
| GB1475754A (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1977-06-10 | Ici Ltd | Shaped charge device |
| GB1520692A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1978-08-09 | Ici Ltd | Shaped explosive charge casing |
| GB1556859A (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1979-11-28 | Ici Ltd | Shaped explosive charge device for underwater use |
| FR2429990B1 (fr) * | 1978-06-27 | 1985-11-15 | Saint Louis Inst | Charge explosive plate |
| GB2105015B (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1985-08-21 | Alford Sidney C | Directed explosive cutting charge and method |
| DE8132666U1 (de) * | 1981-11-07 | 1984-01-31 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Einlage für eine Sprengladung zum Bilden eines im wesentlichen stabförmigen Projektils |
| US4714022A (en) * | 1984-09-05 | 1987-12-22 | Etat Francais | Warhead with tandem shaped charges |
| DE3506225A1 (de) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-08-28 | Diehl GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Gefechtskopfanordnung |
| DE3508740A1 (de) * | 1985-03-12 | 1986-10-16 | Karl 8898 Schrobenhausen Rudolf | Hohlladung zum einsatz gegen beton- und/oder gesteinsarmierte ziele |
| US4766813A (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-08-30 | Olin Corporation | Metal shaped charge liner with isotropic coating |
| DE3705381A1 (de) * | 1987-02-20 | 1988-09-01 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Sprengladung mit einer projektilbildenden metallischen einlage |
| GB2209819B (en) * | 1987-09-15 | 1991-04-17 | Alford Sidney C | Shaping apparatus for an explosive charge |
| AU8138791A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-01-30 | Dyno Wesfarmers Limited | Improvements in or relating to shaped charges |
| US5098487A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-03-24 | Olin Corporation | Copper alloys for shaped charge liners |
| US5155296A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1992-10-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Thermally enhanced warhead |
| US5522319A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-06-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Free form hemispherical shaped charge |
| FR2741142B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-13 | 1998-01-02 | Giat Ind Sa | Charge generatrice de noyau ayant une tenue a l'acceleration amelioree |
| GB0200267D0 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2002-02-20 | Alford Sidney C | Device for the disruption of explosive ordnance |
| US8375859B2 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-02-19 | Southwest Research Institute | Shaped explosive charge |
| US8434411B2 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2013-05-07 | Raytheon Company | Cluster explosively-formed penetrator warheads |
| US8616130B2 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2013-12-31 | Raytheon Company | Liners for warheads and warheads having improved liners |
| US9157705B1 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-10-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Projector for defeating buried mines |
| GB2522413B (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2017-04-19 | Alford Res Ltd | Improvements in or relating to shaped charges |
| US10274292B1 (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2019-04-30 | U.S. Department Of Energy | Alloys for shaped charge liners method for making alloys for shaped charge liners |
| FR3040481B1 (fr) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-08-11 | Nexter Munitions | Tete militaire et systeme de defense modulaire mettant en oeuvre une telle tete militaire |
| RU2658734C2 (ru) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-06-22 | Виктор Николаевич Лаврентьев | Удлинённый кумулятивный заряд |
| US10753183B2 (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-08-25 | Geodynamics, Inc. | Refracturing in a multistring casing with constant entrance hole perforating gun system and method |
| AU2018288316A1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-01-16 | DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH | Shaped charge liner, method of making same, and shaped charge incorporating same |
-
2019
- 2019-05-25 GB GB1907438.4A patent/GB2582670B8/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-02 GB GB2002939.3A patent/GB2584361B/en active Active
- 2020-04-09 EP EP25189750.0A patent/EP4624862A3/fr active Pending
- 2020-04-09 EP EP20168891.8A patent/EP3745078B1/fr active Active
- 2020-05-07 WO PCT/EP2020/062689 patent/WO2020239383A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2020-05-07 US US17/613,930 patent/US20220325991A1/en active Pending
- 2020-05-07 EP EP20723779.3A patent/EP3977042B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3977042B1 (fr) | 2024-10-16 |
| EP3977042A1 (fr) | 2022-04-06 |
| GB201907438D0 (en) | 2019-07-10 |
| WO2020239383A1 (fr) | 2020-12-03 |
| GB202002939D0 (en) | 2020-04-15 |
| EP3977042C0 (fr) | 2024-10-16 |
| GB2582670B8 (en) | 2023-10-25 |
| EP3745078C0 (fr) | 2025-10-08 |
| US20220325991A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 |
| GB2584361A (en) | 2020-12-02 |
| GB2582670A (en) | 2020-09-30 |
| EP3745078B1 (fr) | 2025-10-08 |
| GB2582670B (en) | 2023-07-12 |
| GB2584361B (en) | 2023-02-01 |
| EP3745078A1 (fr) | 2020-12-02 |
| GB2582670A8 (en) | 2023-10-25 |
| EP4624862A3 (fr) | 2025-12-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20250821 |
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| AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F42B 1/028 20060101AFI20251024BHEP Ipc: F42B 1/032 20060101ALI20251024BHEP Ipc: F42B 1/036 20060101ALI20251024BHEP Ipc: F42B 33/06 20060101ALI20251024BHEP Ipc: F42B 12/10 20060101ALI20251024BHEP Ipc: F42B 1/02 20060101ALI20251024BHEP |