ES1057687U - Improved antiskid system for vehicles - Google Patents
Improved antiskid system for vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- ES1057687U ES1057687U ES200401289U ES200401289U ES1057687U ES 1057687 U ES1057687 U ES 1057687U ES 200401289 U ES200401289 U ES 200401289U ES 200401289 U ES200401289 U ES 200401289U ES 1057687 U ES1057687 U ES 1057687U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- improved anti
- vehicle
- skid system
- parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B15/00—Wheels or wheel attachments designed for increasing traction
- B60B15/18—Wheels with ground-engaging plate-like shoes
- B60B15/22—Wheels with ground-engaging plate-like shoes connected by links to the hub
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B15/00—Wheels or wheel attachments designed for increasing traction
- B60B15/26—Auxiliary wheels or rings with traction-increasing surface attachable to the main wheel body
- B60B15/263—Traction increasing surface being located axially beside tyre
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Sistema antideslizamiento para vehículos mejorado.Anti-slip system for vehicles improved.
El presente modelo de utilidad se refiere a un sistema antideslizamiento para vehículos que se acopla a las llantas de las ruedas creando una nueva superficie exterior de contacto que impide el deslizamiento de los vehículos así como un mejor agarre en superficies complicadas.This utility model refers to a anti-skid system for vehicles that attaches to wheel rims creating a new outer surface of contact that prevents vehicles from sliding as well as a Better grip on complicated surfaces.
Como se sabe, los neumáticos empleados por los vehículos para circular por superficies que, por diferentes causas, ofrecen una alto nivel de deslizamiento, deben incorporar a las ruedas de tracción unos medios provisionales antideslizamiento que básicamente consisten en unas cadenas de complicada y lenta colocación que requiere que el vehículo esté detenido y presenta dificultades en la conducción posterior.As is known, the tires used by vehicles for driving on surfaces that, for different reasons, they offer a high level of slippage, they must incorporate traction wheels provisional anti-slip means that basically they consist of complicated and slow chains placement that requires the vehicle to be stopped and present Difficulties in subsequent driving.
Estos dispositivos, además, requieren sistemas adicionales de ajuste ya que requieren ser tensados adecuadamente con el fin de que su acción sea efectiva y no provoque daños en la estructura del vehículo por golpes inoportunos de las cadenas.These devices also require systems additional adjustment since they need to be tensioned properly in order for its action to be effective and not cause damage to the vehicle structure due to inopportune strokes of the chains.
Estos dispositivos, formados por tramos de cadenas, se rompen fácilmente debido a los esfuerzos que soportan, implicando un riesgo adicional para la seguridad del conductor y del vehículo.These devices, formed by sections of chains, break easily due to the efforts they endure, involving an additional risk for driver safety and vehicle.
El sistema, objeto de ésta memoria, responde a una necesidad clara de avanzar en la mejora de la comodidad y seguridad así como resolver los inconvenientes del sistema tradicional de cadenas ya que permite la conducción sencilla y segura en todo tipo de calzadas, sin tener que salir del vehículo ni detenerlo para su puesta en funcionamiento.The system, object of this report, responds to a clear need to move forward in improving comfort and security as well as resolve system issues traditional chains because it allows simple driving and safe on all types of roads, without having to leave the vehicle nor stop it for commissioning.
El dispositivo que se acopla a las llantas, permite la circulación tanto en carreteras heladas o con nieve como en terrenos arenosos, húmedos o cubiertos de lodo.The device that attaches to the tires, it allows the circulation both on icy roads or with snow as on sandy, wet or muddy grounds.
Básicamente el modelo consiste en un conjunto de paletas acopladas a la llantas y dispuestas radialmente con extremo en forma de L, que crea una nueva superficie de contacto con el suelo.Basically the model consists of a set of paddles attached to the tires and arranged radially with end L-shaped, which creates a new contact surface with the I usually.
El acople se puede realizar mediante un único elemento formado por un disco, paletas y refuerzos o bien, las paletas están encajadas en la llanta mediante vástagos o bisagras que, de forma manual o automática, se despliegan hasta su posición final de funcionamiento cuando sea necesario su uso.The coupling can be done using a single element formed by a disk, paddles and reinforcements or, paddles are embedded in the rim by means of stems or hinges which, manually or automatically, are deployed to their position end of operation when its use is necessary.
Para comprender mejor el alcance de este sistema vamos a describirlo sobre los dibujos adjuntos en los que se ha materializado un esquema y diseño preferido del mismo dado a título de ejemplo sin carácter limitativo.To better understand the scope of this system we will describe it on the attached drawings in which it has been materialized a scheme and preferred design of the same given for title example without limitation.
La figura 1 muestra una vista lateral y frontal del modelo con paletas encajadas en vástagos en la parte interior de la llanta,Figure 1 shows a side and front view of the model with paddles embedded in stems on the inside of the tire,
La figura 2 muestra una vista lateral y frontal del modelo con paletas radiales acopladas a disco concéntrico en el lateral de la llanta yFigure 2 shows a side and front view of the model with radial vanes coupled to concentric disc in the rim side and
La figura 3 muestra un detalle de la conformación de la paleta de agarre.Figure 3 shows a detail of the conformation of the grip paddle.
Como se puede observar en las figuras, el sistema objeto de esta memoria es muy sencillo ya que sobre la llanta (1) de una rueda se acoplan los émbolos (2) o el disco de acople (3) en los que se ubican las paletas o vástagos (4) radiales, en cuyo extremo se encuentra el pie (5).As can be seen in the figures, the system object of this memory is very simple since on the tire (1) of a wheel the pistons (2) or the coupling disc (3) are coupled in those that are located the radial vanes or stems (4), in whose end is the foot (5).
El pie (5) está formado por una pletina (6) unida a carcasa (7) que contiene una capa de material flexible (8) y otra de material rígido (9) curvada por su parte inferior cuya superficie es rugosa (10). El pie (5) dispone de los correspondiente tuercas con tornillos de sujeción (11).The foot (5) is formed by a plate (6) attached a housing (7) containing a layer of flexible material (8) and another of rigid material (9) curved by its lower part whose surface is rough (10). The foot (5) has the corresponding nuts with fastening screws (11).
De acuerdo con el modelo, y según la realización representada, el sistema antideslizamiento que se preconiza consiste en un conjunto de paletas o vástagos (4) radiales anclados a las llantas de las ruedas de los vehículos que presenta un pie (5) que sobresalen por la parte exterior del neumático y cuyo contacto con la calzada permite un agarre firme de los vehículos.According to the model, and according to the embodiment represented, the anti-slip system that is recommended consists of a set of paddles or rods (4) anchored radial to the wheels of the wheels of the vehicles that have a foot (5) protruding from the outside of the tire and whose roadway contact allows a firm grip of the vehicles.
Tal y como se puede observar en las figuras, es un dispositivo que se puede incluir en el proceso de fabricación de las ruedas del automóvil con lo que evitaría que, en el momento de su uso no se disponga del mismo, y evitaría también tener que adquirirlo posteriormente para cada tipo de vehículo como ocurre con el engorroso actual sistema de cadenas.As can be seen in the figures, it is a device that can be included in the manufacturing process of the wheels of the car with what would prevent, at the time of its use is not available, and would also avoid having to acquire it later for each type of vehicle as it happens with the cumbersome current chain system.
El funcionamiento del sistema es bastante simple ya que para que el sistema se active basta, en el caso emplear émbolos (2) con vástagos automáticos, accionar el interruptor apropiado ubicado en el interior del vehículo para desplegar los pies, tal y como se observa en la figura 1.The operation of the system is quite simple since for the system to activate it is enough, in the case use pistons (2) with automatic rods, actuate the switch appropriate located inside the vehicle to deploy the feet, as seen in figure 1.
En caso se disponer las paletas ancladas en el disco de acople (3) ubicado en la parte exterior de unión de la llanta con el vehículo basta con girar la paleta alrededor el eje de unión con el disco (3) y colocarla en la posición final tal y como se observa en la figura 2. En dicha posición final la paleta se encuentra firmemente anclada para evitar el giro durante la marcha del vehículo.In case the pallets are arranged anchored in the coupling disc (3) located on the outer junction of the rim with the vehicle just rotate the paddle around the axle of union with the disk (3) and place it in the final position as as seen in figure 2. In said final position the palette It is firmly anchored to prevent rotation during vehicle running.
En la figura 3 se puede observar que el pie (5) está formado por un conjunto de piezas que permite un agarre perfecto a cualquier tipo de superficie. Así la pletina (6) adosada en la parte superior del pie está destinada a mejorar el agarre y asegura el empuje en terrenos con lodos o arena. Una carcasa (7) contiene una placa de material flexible (8) que amortigua los movimiento de la otra placa inferior (9) rígida cuya superficie extrema contiene un perfil rugoso (10) que estará en contacto con la calzada. La unión de este conjunto de piezas se realiza con los tornillos con tuercas (11).In figure 3 it can be seen that the foot (5) It is formed by a set of pieces that allows a grip Perfect to any type of surface. So the plate (6) attached at the top of the foot is intended to improve grip and secures thrust in muddy or sandy terrain. A housing (7) It contains a flexible material plate (8) that dampens the movement of the other rigid bottom plate (9) whose surface Extreme contains a rough profile (10) that will be in contact with the road. The union of this set of pieces is done with the bolts with nuts (11).
Para desactivar el dispositivo objeto de la presente memoria basta con recoger los vástagos o girar las paletas en función de la realización elegida.To deactivate the device subject to present memory just pick the stems or turn the paddles depending on the chosen embodiment.
El dispositivo podrá ser empleado para cualquier tipo de vehículo ya sea automóvil, camión o motocicleta.The device may be used for any type of vehicle whether car, truck or motorcycle.
Dentro de lo esencial de la invención cabe la variante de detalle, asimismo protegidas y así podrá ser las características del mecanismo que permite el movimiento de manera automática de los elementos que partiendo de la llanta alcancen el suelo con una superficie de contacto para mejorar la tracción del vehículo y, desde luego, cualesquiera las dimensiones, colores y materias en que se realice.Within the essence of the invention it is possible to variant of detail, also protected and so may be the features of the mechanism that allows movement so automatic of the elements that starting from the tire reach the ground with a contact surface to improve the traction of the vehicle and, of course, any dimensions, colors and matters in which it is carried out.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200401289U ES1057687Y (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2004-05-28 | ANTI-SLIDE SYSTEM FOR IMPROVED VEHICLES. |
| PCT/ES2005/000307 WO2005118313A1 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2005-05-27 | Improved antiskid system for vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200401289U ES1057687Y (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2004-05-28 | ANTI-SLIDE SYSTEM FOR IMPROVED VEHICLES. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1057687U true ES1057687U (en) | 2004-09-01 |
| ES1057687Y ES1057687Y (en) | 2004-12-16 |
Family
ID=32921987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200401289U Expired - Fee Related ES1057687Y (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2004-05-28 | ANTI-SLIDE SYSTEM FOR IMPROVED VEHICLES. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1057687Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005118313A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166917A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-31 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Lunar vehicle wheel with auxiliary fins |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO20131013A1 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-13 | Giorgio Augusto Neyroz | IMPROVEMENTS RELATED TO TIRES FOR TIRE |
| CN105415967A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 马天宇 | Self-rescue device for trapped vehicle |
| CN107839405B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2021-05-25 | 江苏金坛大迈汽车工程研究院有限公司 | Automobile tire slipping escaping device and using method thereof |
| CN108928185B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-10-15 | 芜湖超源力工业设计有限公司 | Automobile mud pit removing device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2733963A (en) * | 1956-02-07 | allard | ||
| US1549004A (en) * | 1924-09-05 | 1925-08-11 | August C Kading | Traction-increasing attachment for vehicle wheels |
| FR1030077A (en) * | 1950-12-22 | 1953-06-09 | Roues Bouzinac | Wheel grip device |
| FR1200306A (en) * | 1958-03-29 | 1959-12-21 | Vehicle such as agricultural tractor or other | |
| SU1192651A2 (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-11-23 | Великолукский Сельскохозяйственный Институт | Microtractor |
| IT1191589B (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-03-23 | Zampieri P | ANTI-SLIP DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR THE ADVANCE OF MOTOR VEHICLE WHEELS ON SNOW OR ICE |
-
2004
- 2004-05-28 ES ES200401289U patent/ES1057687Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-27 WO PCT/ES2005/000307 patent/WO2005118313A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166917A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-31 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Lunar vehicle wheel with auxiliary fins |
| CN102166917B (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2013-01-02 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Lunar vehicle wheel with auxiliary fins |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005118313A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
| ES1057687Y (en) | 2004-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20101018 |