ES1065276U - Security closure for doors (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Security closure for doors (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1065276U
ES1065276U ES200700786U ES200700786U ES1065276U ES 1065276 U ES1065276 U ES 1065276U ES 200700786 U ES200700786 U ES 200700786U ES 200700786 U ES200700786 U ES 200700786U ES 1065276 U ES1065276 U ES 1065276U
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plate
door
hinge
fixed
movable plate
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ES200700786U
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ES1065276Y (en
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Santiago Fronzon Calvo
Tomas Santiago Yague Sanchez
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Individual
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Abstract

Security lock for doors, characterized in that it has two plates (1-2), joined together by a longitudinal hinge, of which one of them (1) is fixed to the frame (4) by the side by which open the door, so that the hinge and the other moving plate (2) are on the inner side of the door; said hinge is defined by a series of longitudinal cylindrical projections (11) of the plate (1), in which they couple the walls (22) of elongated windows (21) arranged accordingly on the edge of the movable plate (2), said windows (21) being of greater length than the cylindrical projections (11) in order to allow a certain mobility in axial direction of the movable plate (2), presenting between the cylindrical projections (11) and the plate (1) of which start a smaller area width that defines two slots (13), a width equivalent to that of the mobile plate (2), which when placed adjacent to the door (5) and therefore perpendicular to the plate fixed (1), falls in the successive grooves (13) being immobilized in this position by locking the door (5), being necessary for its release only lift slightly the movable plate (1) so that it rotates freely towards the frame (4) of the door. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Cierre de seguridad para puertas.Security lock for doors.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un cierre de seguridad aplicable a puertas o ventanas, del tipo de los que permiten trancarlas desde el interior.The present invention relates to a closure of security applicable to doors or windows, of the type of which They allow you to lock them from the inside.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Actualmente existen múltiples retenedores de seguridad para puertas, sobre todo de puertas de entrada a una vivienda donde, además de la cerradura de seguridad, es habitual colocar un cierre que interpone una cadena, o un brazo móvil provisto de un acoplamiento tipo corredera. En ambos casos se puede mantener la puerta parcialmente abierta impidiendo su apertura total dicha cadena o brazo.There are currently multiple retainers of security for doors, especially entrance doors to a housing where, in addition to the security lock, it is usual place a closure that interposes a chain, or a movable arm provided with a sliding type coupling. In both cases it you can keep the door partially open preventing your total opening said chain or arm.

Este tipo de cierres ofrecen una seguridad engañosa ya que son fácilmente violables cuando se efectúa un empujón desde el exterior. Además únicamente tienen sentido situarlos en posición de cierre cuando se abre parcialmente la puerta para crear una apertura parcial a través de la que se visiona el exterior; como medio de cierre por ejemplo tipo cerrojo suplementario, no son realmente efectivos.These types of closures offer security misleading since they are easily violated when a push from the outside. They also only make sense place them in the closed position when the door to create a partial opening through which view the outside; as a closing means for example bolt type Supplementary, they are not really effective.

Otro problema añadido de este tipo de cierres es que no se pueden inutilizar voluntariamente, por ejemplo para impedir que si un niño se queda solo en casa pueda cerrarse por el interior.Another added problem with this type of closure is  that cannot be voluntarily disabled, for example to prevent if a child is left alone at home can be closed by the inside.

No se tiene conocimiento de cierres de este tipo que sean portátiles, es decir que el usuario pueda trasladar de un sitio a otro, que pueda por ejemplo llevar en su maletín y colocar en la puerta de la habitación de su hotel, montando un cerrojo sin necesidad de efectuar ninguna instalación.There is no knowledge of closures of this type  that are portable, that is to say that the user can move from a site to another, which you can take for example in your briefcase and place at the door of his hotel room, riding a bolt without Need to perform any installation.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El dispositivo de cierre de seguridad para puertas objeto de la presente invención está configurado en dos placas unidas entre sí por una bisagra longitudinal. Una de estas placas se fija al marco, por el lateral por el que se abre la puerta, quedando entonces la bisagra y la otra placa móvil por la cara interior de la puerta. Esta bisagra está constituida por una serie de salientes cilíndricos longitudinales de la placa fija, en los que acoplan las paredes de unas ventanas alargadas dispuestas en consonancia en el borde de la placa móvil, siendo dichas ventanas de mayor longitud que los salientes cilíndricos a fin de permitir una cierta movilidad en sentido axial de la placa móvil. Dichos salientes cilíndricos presentan entre ellos y la placa fija una zona de menor ancho, de forma que definen sendas ranuras de un ancho equivalente al de la placa móvil.The safety lock device for doors object of the present invention is configured in two plates joined together by a longitudinal hinge. One of these plates are fixed to the frame, by the side by which the door, leaving then the hinge and the other movable plate by the Inner face of the door. This hinge is constituted by a series of longitudinal cylindrical projections of the fixed plate, in those that fit the walls of some elongated windows arranged in line with the edge of the movable plate, being said windows longer than cylindrical projections in order to allow some mobility in the axial direction of the movable plate. Said cylindrical projections present between them and the fixed plate an area of smaller width, so that they define the slots of a width equivalent to that of the movable plate.

La placa móvil se sitúa en posición de apertura normalmente anexa al marco por la cara anterior, o por cualquier punto hacia el interior, salvo anexa a la puerta, perpendicular con respecto a la placa fija, ya que en esta posición cae en las sucesivas ranuras y queda inmovilizada trancando la puerta. Para abrir es necesario levantar ligeramente la placa móvil y girarla hacia el marco de la puerta, liberándola de esta retención.The mobile plate is placed in the open position normally attached to the frame by the front face, or by any point inwards, except attached to the door, perpendicular to with respect to the fixed plate, since in this position it falls into successive slots and is immobilized blocking the door. For open it is necessary to slightly lift the movable plate and turn it towards the door frame, freeing it from this retention.

Se ha previsto que las ranuras presentes entre la placa fija y los cilindros que conforman la bisagra existen por ambas caras, por arriba y por debajo, de forma que este dispositivo se puede colocar en cualquier puerta independientemente de la mano de apertura.The slots present between the fixed plate and the cylinders that make up the hinge exist for both sides, above and below, so that this device can be placed on any door regardless of hand opening.

Por esta facilidad de cierre se ha considerado conveniente poder evitar su manipulación por niños; a este efecto se ha previsto que la placa móvil presente en la zona próxima a la bisagra al menos un orificio roscado en el que opcionalmente se coloca un pequeño tornillo que imposibilitaría el cierre del dispositivo.For this ease of closure it has been considered convenient to avoid handling by children; for this purpose it is planned that the mobile plate present in the area near the hinge at least one threaded hole in which optionally place a small screw that would prevent the closure of the device.

Una ventaja importante de este dispositivo es que puede ser fijo o portátil. Si la placa se fija en el canto del marco de la puerta mediante tirafondos el dispositivo sería fijo; pero, también es factible dotar a esta placa de una prolongación ortogonal de la propia chapa que la conforma, que al introducirse en el hueco del resbalón de la cerradura queda inmovilizada al cerrar la puerta, de esta forma hemos convertido este dispositivo de cierre en portátil, pudiendo trancar por dentro una puerta que carece de pestillo o de cerrojo.An important advantage of this device is It can be fixed or portable. If the plate is fixed on the edge of the Door frame using screws the device would be fixed; but, it is also feasible to provide this plate with an extension orthogonal of the sheet itself that forms it, which when introduced in the hole of the lock slip is immobilized to the close the door, in this way we have converted this device of closing in portable, being able to lock inside a door that It lacks a latch or a bolt.

También se ha previsto la inviolabilidad del cierre mediante una tarjeta o un elemento flexible similar, que introducido por la ranura entre el marco y la puerta permitiera levantar levemente la placa móvil y conseguir así su liberación. Para ello, en la placa fija se ha previsto una pequeña pestaña que se sitúa en el borde la bisagra, que al doblarse la situada en la zona inferior levemente hacia la placa zona de la bisagra obstaculizaría el desplazamiento de la tarjeta a partir de ese punto y en consecuencia no llegaría a empujar la placa móvil para abrirla.The inviolability of the closing with a card or similar flexible element, which introduced by the slot between the frame and the door allowed slightly lift the movable plate and thus achieve its release. To do this, a small tab is provided on the fixed plate the hinge is placed on the edge, which when folded is located in the lower area slightly towards the hinge zone plate would hinder the card's movement from that point and consequently would not push the mobile plate to open it

Descripción de las figurasDescription of the figures

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the understanding of characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive a set of drawings in which, with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

La figura 1 representa sendas vistas en planta alzado y perfil del dispositivo de la invención en posición de abierto.Figure 1 represents two plan views elevation and profile of the device of the invention in the position of open.

La figura 2 representa sendas vistas en planta alzado y perfil del dispositivo de la invención en posición de cerrado.Figure 2 represents paths in plan elevation and profile of the device of the invention in the position of closed.

La figura 3 representa sendas vistas en planta alzado y perfil de un dispositivo portátil realizado de acuerdo a la invención, en posición de cerrado.Figure 3 represents paths in plan elevation and profile of a portable device made according to the invention, in closed position.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como se puede observar en las figuras referenciadas el cierre de seguridad para puertas está constituido por dos placas (1-2), unidas entre sí por una bisagra longitudinal formada por una serie de salientes cilíndricos longitudinales (11) de la placa (1), en los que acoplan las paredes (22) de unas ventanas alargadas (21) dispuestas en consonancia en el borde de la placa móvil (2), siendo dichas ventanas (21) de mayor longitud que los salientes cilíndricos (11), de forma que la placa móvil (2) tiene una cierta movilidad en sentido axial. Entre los salientes cilíndricos (11) y la placa (1) de la que arrancan se observa una zona de menor ancho que define sendas ranuras (13), de un ancho equivalente al de la placa móvil (2).As can be seen in the figures referenced the security lock for doors is constituted by two plates (1-2), joined together by one longitudinal hinge formed by a series of cylindrical projections longitudinal (11) of the plate (1), in which the walls are coupled (22) of elongated windows (21) arranged accordingly the edge of the movable plate (2), said windows (21) being of longer than the cylindrical projections (11), so that the mobile plate (2) has a certain mobility in axial direction. Between the cylindrical projections (11) and the plate (1) from which they start are observe a smaller area that defines two grooves (13), of a width equivalent to that of the movable plate (2).

La placa (1) se fija al marco (4) por el lateral por el que se abre la puerta, de forma que la bisagra y la otra placa móvil (2) quedan por la cara interior de la puerta (5) (ver figura 1). Cuando se desplaza esta placa móvil hasta colocarla anexa a la puerta, y por tanto perpendicular con respecto a la placa fija (1), esta placa (2) cae en las sucesivas ranuras (13) y queda inmovilizada en esta posición trancando la puerta (5) (ver figura 2), siendo necesario para su liberación únicamente levantar ligeramente la placa móvil (1) para que ésta gire libremente hacia el marco (4) de la puerta.The plate (1) is fixed to the frame (4) by the side  by which the door is opened, so that the hinge and the other movable plate (2) left on the inside of the door (5) (see Figure 1). When you move this mobile plate to place it attached to the door, and therefore perpendicular with respect to the fixed plate (1), this plate (2) falls into successive slots (13) and is locked in this position by locking the door (5) (see figure 2), being necessary for its release only to lift slightly the movable plate (1) so that it rotates freely towards the frame (4) of the door.

Tal y como se aprecia en las figuras, las ranuras (13) existentes entre la placa fija (2) y los cilindros (11) que conforman la bisagra están por ambas caras, por arriba y por debajo, de forma que este dispositivo se puede colocar en cualquier puerta independientemente de la mano de apertura.As can be seen in the figures, the grooves (13) between the fixed plate (2) and the cylinders (11) that make up the hinge are on both sides, above and below, so that this device can be placed in any door regardless of the opening hand.

Se aprecia también en la placa fija (2) una pequeña pestaña (15) situada en el borde la bisagra, que al doblarse hacia la placa zona de la bisagra impide el desplazamiento de una tarjeta o un elemento flexible que se introduzca desde la zona inferior, de forma que la puerta no puede abrirse por estos medios.A fixed plate (2) can also be seen small tab (15) located on the edge of the hinge, which at bending towards the hinge zone plate prevents displacement of a card or flexible element that is inserted from the lower area, so that the door cannot be opened by these media.

También se ha previsto en la placa móvil (2), en la zona próxima a la bisagra, al menos un orificio roscado (23) en el que opcionalmente se coloca un pequeño tornillo que imposibilita el cierre del dispositivo, para evitar su manipulación por niños.It is also provided on the mobile plate (2), in  the area near the hinge, at least one threaded hole (23) in which optionally places a small screw that makes it impossible the closing of the device, to avoid its manipulation by children.

Como se aprecia en las figuras 1 y 2 la placa (2) se fija al canto del marco (4) mediante tirafondos (3). En la figura 3 se observa una variante de un dispositivo portátil, para ello se ha previsto una prolongación ortogonal (14) de la propia chapa (2) que se introduce en el hueco del resbalón (6) de la cerradura, de forma que cuando se cierra la puerta la placa (1) queda inmovilizada, sin posibilidad de desplazamiento tanto en sentido lateral como vertical.As can be seen in figures 1 and 2, the plate (2) is fixed to the edge of the frame (4) by means of screws (3). In the Figure 3 shows a variant of a portable device, for this provides for an orthogonal extension (14) of the own sheet (2) that is inserted into the slit hole (6) of the lock, so that when the door is closed the plate (1) remains immobilized, without the possibility of displacement both in lateral sense as vertical.

Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación.Once nature is sufficiently described of the invention, as well as a preferred embodiment, for the appropriate purposes that the materials, form, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not involve an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation.

Claims (5)

1. Cierre de seguridad para puertas, caracterizado porque presenta dos placas (1-2), unidas entre sí por una bisagra longitudinal, de las cuales una de ellas (1) se fija al marco (4) por el lateral por el que se abre la puerta, de forma que la bisagra y la otra placa móvil (2) quedan por la cara interior de la puerta; dicha bisagra queda definida por una serie de salientes cilíndricos longitudinales (11) de la placa (1), en los que acoplan las paredes (22) de unas ventanas alargadas (21) dispuestas en consonancia en el borde de la placa móvil (2), siendo dichas ventanas (21) de mayor longitud que los salientes cilíndricos (11) a fin de permitir una cierta movilidad en sentido axial de la placa móvil (2), presentando entre los salientes cilíndricos (11) y la placa (1) de la que arrancan una zona de menor ancho que define sendas ranuras (13), de un ancho equivalente al de la placa móvil (2), la cual cuando se sitúa anexa a la puerta (5) y por tanto perpendicular con respecto a la placa fija (1), cae en las sucesivas ranuras (13) quedando inmovilizada en esta posición trancando la puerta (5), siendo necesario para su liberación únicamente levantar ligeramente la placa móvil (1) para que ésta gire libremente hacia el marco (4) de la puerta.1. Security lock for doors, characterized in that it has two plates (1-2), joined together by a longitudinal hinge, of which one of them (1) is fixed to the frame (4) by the side by which open the door, so that the hinge and the other movable plate (2) are on the inside of the door; said hinge is defined by a series of longitudinal cylindrical projections (11) of the plate (1), in which the walls (22) of elongated windows (21) arranged in line with the edge of the movable plate (2) are coupled. , said windows (21) being longer than the cylindrical projections (11) in order to allow some mobility in the axial direction of the movable plate (2), presenting between the cylindrical projections (11) and the plate (1) of the one that starts an area of smaller width that defines two grooves (13), of a width equivalent to that of the movable plate (2), which when it is attached to the door (5) and therefore perpendicular with respect to the plate fixed (1), falls into the successive grooves (13) being immobilized in this position by locking the door (5), being necessary for its release only slightly lift the mobile plate (1) so that it rotates freely towards the frame (4) of the door. 2. Cierre, según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizado porque la placa (2) se fija al canto del marco (4) mediante tirafondos (3), o a través de una prolongación ortogonal (14) de la propia chapa (2) que se introduce en el hueco del resbalón de la cerradura, convirtiéndose en este caso en un dispositivo de cierre portátil.2. Closure, according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the plate (2) is fixed to the edge of the frame (4) by means of screws (3), or through an orthogonal extension (14) of the sheet itself (2) that is introduced in the hollow of the lock slip, becoming in this case a portable closing device. 3. Cierre, según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque las ranuras (13) presentes entre la placa fija (2) y los cilindros (11) que conforman la bisagra existen por ambas caras, por arriba y por debajo, de forma que este dispositivo se puede colocar en cualquier puerta independientemente de la mano de apertura.3. Closing, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the grooves (13) present between the fixed plate (2) and the cylinders (11) that make up the hinge exist on both sides, above and below, so that this device It can be placed on any door regardless of the opening hand. 4. Cierre, según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la placa fija (2) presenta una pequeña pestaña (15) que se sitúa en el borde la bisagra, que al doblarse la situada en la zona inferior levemente hacia la placa zona de la bisagra constituye un medio anti-apertura con una tarjeta o un elemento flexible que se introduzca desde la zona inferior.4. Closing, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the fixed plate (2) has a small flange (15) that is located on the edge of the hinge, which when bending the one located in the lower area slightly towards the hinge zone plate it constitutes an anti-opening means with a card or a flexible element that is inserted from the lower zone. 5. Cierre, según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la placa móvil (2) presenta en la zona próxima a la bisagra al menos un orificio roscado (23) en el que opcionalmente se coloca un pequeño tornillo que imposibilita el cierre del dispositivo, para evitar su manipulación por niños.5. Closing, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the mobile plate (2) has at least one threaded hole (23) in the area close to the hinge in which an optional small screw is placed which makes it impossible to close the device, to Avoid handling by children.
ES200700786U 2007-04-17 2007-04-17 DOOR SECURITY CLOSURE Expired - Fee Related ES1065276Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700786U ES1065276Y (en) 2007-04-17 2007-04-17 DOOR SECURITY CLOSURE

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700786U ES1065276Y (en) 2007-04-17 2007-04-17 DOOR SECURITY CLOSURE

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ES1065276U true ES1065276U (en) 2007-07-16
ES1065276Y ES1065276Y (en) 2007-10-16

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