ES1229524U - Device for recovering the energy generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric vats (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Device for recovering the energy generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric vats (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1229524U ES1229524U ES201900167U ES201900167U ES1229524U ES 1229524 U ES1229524 U ES 1229524U ES 201900167 U ES201900167 U ES 201900167U ES 201900167 U ES201900167 U ES 201900167U ES 1229524 U ES1229524 U ES 1229524U
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- hyperbaric
- turbines
- recovering
- fermentation process
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Dispositivo de recuperation de la energla generada en el proceso de fermentation realizado en cubas hiperbaricas.Device for recovering the energy generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric vats.
Objeto de la invencionObject of the invention
La presente invencion se refiere a un dispositivo de recuperation de la energla producida en el procedimiento de fermentation del vino, aprovechando el dioxido de carbono que se produce durante dicho proceso.The present invention relates to a device for recovering the energy produced in the wine fermentation process, taking advantage of the carbon dioxide produced during said process.
Antecedentes de la invencionBackground of the invention
No existe estado de la tecnica anterior, puesto que la invencion que se propone no tiene ningun antecedente conocido. El dioxido de carbono producido en este proceso actualmente se deja fluir directamente fuera de los depositos hiperbaricos de fermentation.There is no prior art state, since the proposed invention has no known background. The carbon dioxide produced in this process is currently allowed to flow directly out of the hyperbaric fermentation reservoirs.
Descripcion de la invencionDescription of the invention
La invencion consiste en la instalacion de un dispositivo de production de electricidad bien consistente en instalar una turbina centrlfuga o bien en una turbina axial a la salida del dioxido de carbono procedente de cubas de fermentacion hiperbaricas.The invention consists in the installation of a device for the production of electricity which is either a centrifugal turbine or an axial turbine at the outlet of carbon dioxide from hyperbaric fermentation tanks.
Dichas turbinas podran estar asociadas a sus correspondientes generadores electricos, o bien varias turbinas a un solo generador, que por efecto del giro solidario de los ejes de las turbinas con los ejes de los generadores, producen energla electrica que, o debidamente tratada, puede ser utilizada en la propia instalacion, o ser vertida a la red de suministro.Said turbines may be associated with their corresponding electric generators, or several turbines with a single generator, which by effect of the solidary rotation of the turbines axes with the axes of the generators, produce electrical energy that, or duly treated, may be used in the installation itself, or be discharged to the supply network.
En las cubas de fermentation hiperbaricas se produce CO2 a presiones del orden de los 9.000 hectopascales (en lo sucesivo hPa), de los cuales 4.500 son consumidos en el proceso de fermentation. El excedente se hace fluir, a la salida del deposito, por una turbina, bien centrlfuga, bien axial las que por efecto de la presion y velocidad un flujo de gas que las traviesa hacen girar un generador electrico que produce electricidad que permite la carga de las baterlas durante la marcha. La turbina es de facil ubicacion en el tubo por el que se da salida al CO2 sobrante de las cuba de fermentation hiperbarica. A continuation de las turbinas, sean del tipo axial o centrlfugo se situan los generadores electricos.In the hyperbaric fermentation tanks, CO2 is produced at pressures in the order of 9,000 hectopascals (hereafter hPa), of which 4,500 are consumed in the fermentation process. The surplus is flowed, at the outlet of the tank, by a turbine, either centrifugal or axial, which, due to the pressure and velocity, a gas flow that the crossbeams rotate an electric generator that produces electricity that allows the the batteries during the march. The turbine is easily located in the tube through which the excess CO2 is released from the hyperbaric fermentation tanks. After the turbines, whether axial or centripetal, the electric generators are located.
El estado de la tecnica anterior consiste simplemente en la expulsion a la atmosfera del CO2 segun sale de los fermentadores.The state of the prior art consists simply of the expulsion to the atmosphere of the CO2 as it leaves the fermenters.
Breve descripcion de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
Para complementar la descripcion que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de las caracterlsticas de la invencion, se acompana como parte integrante de dicha descripcion, un juego de dibujos en donde con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a set of drawings is included as an integral part of said description, in which the illustrative and non-limiting character has been represented. following:
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista frontal del dispositivo de la invencion con la solution de turbina axial.Figure 1 shows a front view of the device of the invention with the axial turbine solution.
Figura 2.- Muestra una vista lateral del dispositivo de la invencion con la solution de turbina axial. Figure 2 shows a side view of the device of the invention with the axial turbine solution.
Figura 3.- Muestra una vista frontal del dispositivo de la invention con la solution de turbina centrlpeta.Figure 3.- Shows a front view of the device of the invention with the centripetal turbine solution.
Figura 4.- Muestra una vista lateral del dispositivo de la invencion con la solucion de turbina centrlpeta.Figure 4 shows a side view of the device of the invention with the centripetal turbine solution.
Realizacion preferente de la invencionPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
El dispositivo de recuperation de la energla generada en el proceso de fermentation realizado en cubas hiperbaricas (1) es aplicable a los procesos de fermentacion que comprenden un deposito hiperbarico (2) con una valvula de alivio de presion (3) y un tubo de conduction del gas generado en el proceso de fermentacion (4) que de acuerdo con la invencion ademas comprende:The device for recovering the energy generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric vats (1) is applicable to the fermentation processes comprising a hyperbaric tank (2) with a pressure relief valve (3) and a conduit tube. of the gas generated in the fermentation process (4) which according to the invention further comprises:
- al menos, una turbina (5, 6) eolica interpuesta en el flujo (7) de gas procedente de la cuba hiperbarica de fermentacion (2),- at least one wind turbine (5, 6) interposed in the flow (7) of gas from the hyperbaric fermentation tank (2),
- al menos, un generador (8) electrico acoplado mecanicamente a dicha turbina (5, 6) o turbinas, y- at least one generator (8) electrically coupled mechanically to said turbine (5, 6) or turbines, and
- al menos, dispositivo (10) de modification de la electricidad generada para adecuar la producida por el generador (8) a las caracterlsticas la red de consumo (11) intercalado electricamente entre el generador (8) y la red de consumo electrico (11) para suministrar la energla electrica producida por el generador (8).- at least, device (10) for modifying the electricity generated to adapt that produced by the generator (8) to the characteristics of the consumer network (11) electrically interposed between the generator (8) and the electricity consumption network (11) ) to supply the electrical energy produced by the generator (8).
Ademas se puede disponer una transmision (9) reductora o multiplicadora entre la turbina o turbinas (5, 6) y el generador o generadores (8) para adaptar las velocidades optimas de ambos elementos.In addition, a reduction gearbox (9) can be arranged between the turbine or turbines (5, 6) and the generator or generators (8) to adapt the optimum speeds of both elements.
Idealmente, las turbinas pueden ser axiales (5) con flujo dirigido paralelamente al eje, como se ve en las figuras 1 y 2 o centrlpetas (6) con flujo dirigido radialmente respecto al eje, como se ve en las fig. 3 y 4. En la realizacion de las figuras 1 y 2, ademas, la transmision (9) sirve para acoplar las turbinas (5), en caso de colocarse mas de una en paralelo, conectadas a un solo generador (8).Ideally, the turbines can be axial (5) with flow directed parallel to the axis, as seen in figures 1 and 2 or centripets (6) with flow directed radially about the axis, as seen in figs. 3 and 4. In the embodiment of figures 1 and 2, in addition, the transmission (9) serves to couple the turbines (5), if placed more than one in parallel, connected to a single generator (8).
Preferentemente las turbinas (5, 6) se encuentran dispuestas en la parte superior de la cuba hiperbarica (2) inmediatamente a continuation del tubo de conduccion del gas generado (4). Adicional y complementariamente pueden disponerse unas canalizaciones (12) conductoras del flujo aerodinamico (7) a las turbinas (5, 6). El flujo de gas procedente de las turbinas puede aprovecharse para la refrigeration de la caja multiplicadora (9) y del generador (8).Preferably, the turbines (5, 6) are arranged in the upper part of the hyperbaric cell (2) immediately following the conduction tube of the generated gas (4). Additionally and in addition, conduits (12) conducive to aerodynamic flow (7) can be arranged to the turbines (5, 6). The flow of gas from the turbines can be used for the cooling of the gear box (9) and the generator (8).
Se ha previsto tambien la posible disposition de un circuito de lubrication de las turbinas (5, 6) y eventualmente para la transmision (9). Dicho circuito comprenderla una bomba (13) de lubricante y unos conductos de impulsion (14) y retorno (15) del lubricante, pudiendo tomar el lubricante de un deposito (16) a traves de un filtro (17).The possible arrangement of a lubrication circuit of the turbines (5, 6) and possibly for the transmission (9) is also provided. Said circuit comprises a lubricant pump (13) and impulse (14) and return (15) conduits of the lubricant, the lubricant being able to take a reservoir (16) through a filter (17).
Igualmente se ha previsto la disposicion de una estructura sobre la que va montado el dispositivo de recuperacion de la energla generada en el proceso de fermentacion realizado en cubas hiperbaricas (1) para poder ser trasladado de una cuba hiperbarica (2) a otra, una vez finalizado el proceso de fermentacion (18).Likewise, provision has been made for a structure on which the device for recovering the energy generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric vats (1) is mounted so that it can be moved from one hyperbaric vat (2) to another, once finished the fermentation process (18).
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invencion, se indica que la description de la misma y de su forma de realizacion preferente debe interpretarse de modo no limitativo, y que abarca la totalidad de las posibles variantes de realization que se deduzcan del contenido de la presente memoria y de las reivindicaciones. The nature of the invention being sufficiently described, it is indicated that the description thereof and its preferred embodiment must be interpreted in a non-limiting manner, and that it encompasses all of the possible variants of realization that may be inferred from the content of the present specification and the claims.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201900167U ES1229524Y (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Energy recovery device generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric tanks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201900167U ES1229524Y (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Energy recovery device generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric tanks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1229524U true ES1229524U (en) | 2019-05-16 |
| ES1229524Y ES1229524Y (en) | 2019-08-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201900167U Active ES1229524Y (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Energy recovery device generated in the fermentation process carried out in hyperbaric tanks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1229524Y (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-28 ES ES201900167U patent/ES1229524Y/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1229524Y (en) | 2019-08-09 |
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Owner name: INVERSIONES MISTER BOGUS, S.L. Effective date: 20210405 |