ES2003146A6 - Process for selective or simultaneous elimination of noxious substances from smoke gas through irradiation of the smoke gas with electron-beams. - Google Patents
Process for selective or simultaneous elimination of noxious substances from smoke gas through irradiation of the smoke gas with electron-beams.Info
- Publication number
- ES2003146A6 ES2003146A6 ES8602718A ES8602718A ES2003146A6 ES 2003146 A6 ES2003146 A6 ES 2003146A6 ES 8602718 A ES8602718 A ES 8602718A ES 8602718 A ES8602718 A ES 8602718A ES 2003146 A6 ES2003146 A6 ES 2003146A6
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- irradiation
- smoke gas
- electron
- beams
- selective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/60—Simultaneously removing sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
- B01J19/085—Electron beams only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/38—Particle charging or ionising stations, e.g. using electric discharge, radioactive radiation or flames
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
A process for the selective or simultaneous elimination of noxious substances, in particular sulphur oxide and/or nitrogen oxide, from smoke gas through irradiation of the smoke gas with electron-beams. The process is implemented in successive stages, using at least two stages arranged in line and provided each with an electron accelerator or an electron accelerator head as electron-beam source. The smoke gas is irradiated by partial irradiation doses which when added up give the desired total irradiation dose. The smoke gas is forcibly and thoroughly mixed between the irradiation stages. The irradiation chamber of each stage is adapted to the form of the irradiation field, its dimensions being approximately equal to the effective range of the electron-beams used in the irradiation chamber.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3537632 | 1985-10-23 | ||
| DE19863608291 DE3608291A1 (en) | 1985-10-23 | 1986-03-13 | Process for the selective or simultaneous separation of pollutants from flue gases by irradiating the flue gases with electron beams |
| DE19863620673 DE3620673A1 (en) | 1985-10-23 | 1986-06-20 | METHOD FOR IRRADIATING GAS-SHAPED MEDIA, PREFERABLY SMOKE GASES, WITH ELECTRON BEAMS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2003146A6 true ES2003146A6 (en) | 1988-10-16 |
Family
ID=27193615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES8602718A Expired ES2003146A6 (en) | 1985-10-23 | 1986-10-22 | Process for selective or simultaneous elimination of noxious substances from smoke gas through irradiation of the smoke gas with electron-beams. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0244429A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3620673A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK294687A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2003146A6 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI872757A0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1987002597A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2556364B2 (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1996-11-20 | アネルバ株式会社 | Vacuum deposition equipment |
| DE3907703A1 (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1990-09-13 | Badenwerk Ag | Process for separating off nitrogen oxides from flue gases and apparatus therefor |
| PL288355A1 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-09-23 | Ebara Corp | Method of desulfurizing and denitrogenizing outlet gases by multi-step exposure to an electron beam and apparatus therefor |
| US5319211A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1994-06-07 | Schonberg Radiation Corp. | Toxic remediation |
| WO1994017899A1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-18 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Tunable compact electron beam generated plasma system for the destruction of gaseous toxic compounds |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2213795A1 (en) * | 1973-01-11 | 1974-08-09 | Ebara Mfg | Waste gases purificn. - partic. sulphur and nitrogen oxides removal by using ionising irradiation |
| JPS5940052B2 (en) * | 1980-06-16 | 1984-09-27 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Electron beam multistage irradiation exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification method and equipment |
| US4396580A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1983-08-02 | Avco Everett Research Laboratory, Inc. | Fluid-dynamic means for efficaceous use of ionizing beams in treating process flows |
| DE3403726A1 (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1985-08-08 | Polymer-Physik GmbH & Co KG, 2844 Lemförde | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DESULFURING AND DENITRATING SMOKE GASES BY ELECTRON RADIATION |
-
1986
- 1986-06-20 DE DE19863620673 patent/DE3620673A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-09-20 WO PCT/EP1986/000549 patent/WO1987002597A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-09-20 EP EP86905294A patent/EP0244429A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-10-22 ES ES8602718A patent/ES2003146A6/en not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-06-09 DK DK294687A patent/DK294687A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-06-22 FI FI872757A patent/FI872757A0/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI872757A7 (en) | 1987-06-22 |
| FI872757A0 (en) | 1987-06-22 |
| DK294687A (en) | 1987-08-06 |
| WO1987002597A1 (en) | 1987-05-07 |
| DK294687D0 (en) | 1987-06-09 |
| EP0244429A1 (en) | 1987-11-11 |
| DE3620673A1 (en) | 1987-12-23 |
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