ES2026120T1 - Aparato para la reduccion directa de oxidos metalicos y su correspondiente metodo. - Google Patents
Aparato para la reduccion directa de oxidos metalicos y su correspondiente metodo.Info
- Publication number
- ES2026120T1 ES2026120T1 ES199090120732T ES90120732T ES2026120T1 ES 2026120 T1 ES2026120 T1 ES 2026120T1 ES 199090120732 T ES199090120732 T ES 199090120732T ES 90120732 T ES90120732 T ES 90120732T ES 2026120 T1 ES2026120 T1 ES 2026120T1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- kiln
- pellets
- greenball
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/08—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in rotary furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/2083—Arrangements for the melting of metals or the treatment of molten metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
- C21B11/06—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in rotary kilns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/42—Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN METODO Y UN APARATO PARA LA REDUCCION DIRECTA DE OXIDOS DE METAL QUE UTILIZA UN HORNO GIRATORIO, ALIMENTADO CON PASTILLAS DE MATERIAL EN CRUDO, EL HORNO TIENE UN EXTREMO DE SUMINISTRO Y UN EXTREMO DE DESCARGA. UNA PRIMERA CAMARA EN EL INTERIOR DEL HORNO, QUE SE ENCUENTRA SITUADA ADYACENTEMENTE AL EXTREMO DEL SUMINISTRO, SE USA PARA SECAR, PRECALENTAR Y ENDURECER LAS PASTILLAS DE MATERIAL EN CRUDO. LAS PASTILLAS DE MATERIAL EN CRUDO SE SUMINISTRAN AL INTERIOR DE LA PRIMERA CAMARA USANDO UN MECANISMO CONVENCIONAL. EL EXTREMO DE SUMINISTRO ESTA CERRADO PARA EVITAR LA SALIDA DE LOS GASES DEL PROCESO A LA ATMOSFERA E INTRODUCE LOS GASES DE LA ATMOSFERA AL INTERIOR DEL HORNO. UN PRIMER QUEMADOR SE UTILIZA PARA SECAR, PRECALENTAR Y ENDURECER LAS PASTILLAS DE MATERIAL EN CRUDO EN EL INTERIOR DE LA PRIMERA CAMARA. UNA SEGUNDA CAMARA, ADYACENTE Y CONECTADA CON LA PRIMERA CAMARA, QUE TIENE UN DIAMETRO MAYOR QUE LA PRIMERA CAMARA, SE USA PARA REDUCIR LAS PASTILLAS, LA SEGUNDA CAMARA SE ENCUENTRA SITUADA DE FORMA ADYACENTE AL EXTREMO DE DESCARGA. UN SEGUNDO QUEMADOR PUEDE USARSE PARA REDUCIR LAS PASTILLAS EN EL INTERIOR DE LA SEGUNDA CAMARA. LAS PASTILLAS REDUCIDAS SE DESCARGAN DESDE EL EXTREMO DE DESCARGA. EL ANGULO DEL EJE DEL HORNO SE HACE VARIAR PARA REGULAR LA VELOCIDAD DE PASO DE LAS PASTILLAS DE MATERIAL EN CRUDO DESDE LA PRIMERA CAMARA HASTA LA SEGUNDA CAMARA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/479,769 US4983214A (en) | 1990-02-13 | 1990-02-13 | Method and apparatus for direct reduction of metal oxides |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2026120T1 true ES2026120T1 (es) | 1992-04-16 |
| ES2026120T3 ES2026120T3 (es) | 1997-03-01 |
Family
ID=23905348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES90120732T Expired - Lifetime ES2026120T3 (es) | 1990-02-13 | 1990-10-29 | Metodo y aparato para la reduccion directa de oxidos metalicos. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4983214A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0442040B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH03243709A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR910015704A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE147109T1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2030083A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE442040T1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2026120T3 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA91603B (es) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5851246A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1998-12-22 | Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. | Apparatus for gasifying organic materials |
| JPH0673384A (ja) * | 1992-05-07 | 1994-03-15 | Hylsa Sa | 有機物質をガス化するための方法および装置 |
| US5656044A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1997-08-12 | Hylsa S.A. De C.V. | Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials |
| ES2164729T5 (es) * | 1995-07-27 | 2008-06-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Procedimiento para fundir aluminio, chatarra y residuos que contienen aluminio. |
| GB9523229D0 (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1996-01-17 | Allied Dust Processing Ltd | Method of processing finely divided material incorporating metal based constituents |
| ATE195764T1 (de) * | 1995-12-11 | 2000-09-15 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wiederverwerten von abfallstoffen der eisen- und stahlindustrie |
| US5685524A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-11-11 | Chaparral Steel Company | Direct ironmaking or steelmaking apparatus using self-reducing iron oxide pellets |
| DE69716566T2 (de) * | 1996-05-13 | 2003-07-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | ENTSORGUNGSVORRICHTUNG FüR KUNSTSTOFFABFÄLLE |
| US6005149A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 1999-12-21 | Engineering, Separation & Recycling, Ltd. Co. | Method and apparatus for processing organic materials to produce chemical gases and carbon char |
| US6478841B1 (en) | 2001-09-12 | 2002-11-12 | Techint Technologies Inc. | Integrated mini-mill for iron and steel making |
| RU2268449C2 (ru) * | 2003-03-12 | 2006-01-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "СОЮЗЦВЕТМЕТАВТОМАТИКА" (ОАО СЦМА) | Способ обнаружения характерных зон спекания во вращающейся печи обжига клинкера |
| CZ301924B6 (cs) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-04 | Raclavský@Milan | Technologie rafinace kovonosných odpadu s obsahem zinku v rotacní peci |
| CN102564110A (zh) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 中铝国际技术发展有限公司 | 一种石灰回转窑 |
| US20120210824A1 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-23 | Lehtinen Larry J | Methods, systems and devices for making cold bonded agglomerates |
| JP5116883B1 (ja) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-01-09 | 株式会社 テツゲン | 還元鉄の製造方法および製造装置 |
| US9045696B2 (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2015-06-02 | Peter Rugg | System and method for purifying solid carboniferous fuels, using a rotary chamber, prior to chemical looping combustion |
| CN103673604A (zh) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-03-26 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 变径式加热炉辐射炉管 |
| GB2543688B (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2017-08-30 | Standard Gas Ltd | Pyrolysis retort methods and apparatus |
| CN105000561B (zh) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-01-25 | 于珊珊 | 一种碳化硅的冶炼设备及冶炼方法 |
| CN106766870A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司 | 一种处理氧化铅锌矿的高效冶金回转窑 |
| WO2021250304A1 (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-16 | Metso Outotec Finland Oy | Plant and method for treating solid material |
| CN112301178B (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-02-22 | 烟台市红森林节能环保科技有限公司 | 一种金属氧化物粉矿气基还原的装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE263940C (es) * | ||||
| DE125252C (es) * | ||||
| US1871848A (en) * | 1930-03-06 | 1932-08-16 | Gustafsson Emil Gustaf Torvald | Process for producing metal sponge |
| US2103131A (en) * | 1935-04-12 | 1937-12-21 | Irsugo Cons Mines Ltd | Method of unlocking ore bodies to extract sulphur and iron therefrom |
| DE716025C (de) * | 1938-06-02 | 1942-01-12 | Krupp Fried Grusonwerk Ag | Verfahren zur Reduktion von Eisenerzen im Drehrohrofen |
| US2526659A (en) * | 1945-03-09 | 1950-10-24 | Eugene S Harman | Continuous smelting process |
| US2855290A (en) * | 1956-04-04 | 1958-10-07 | Freeman Corp | Method of reducing iron oxide to sponge iron |
| US3235375A (en) * | 1964-04-02 | 1966-02-15 | Canada Steel Co | Process for the reduction of iron oxide |
| JPS5324361B1 (es) * | 1969-02-19 | 1978-07-20 | ||
| JPS5137248B2 (es) * | 1971-08-12 | 1976-10-14 | ||
| US4389242A (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-06-21 | The Direct Reduction Corporation | Interior arrangement for direct reduction rotary kilns and method |
-
1990
- 1990-02-13 US US07/479,769 patent/US4983214A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-29 AT AT90120732T patent/ATE147109T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-29 DE DE199090120732T patent/DE442040T1/de active Pending
- 1990-10-29 ES ES90120732T patent/ES2026120T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-29 DE DE69029571T patent/DE69029571T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-29 EP EP90120732A patent/EP0442040B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-31 KR KR1019900017532A patent/KR910015704A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1990-11-15 CA CA002030083A patent/CA2030083A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-11-29 JP JP2326143A patent/JPH03243709A/ja active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-01-28 ZA ZA91603A patent/ZA91603B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA91603B (en) | 1991-10-30 |
| DE442040T1 (de) | 1992-02-06 |
| ES2026120T3 (es) | 1997-03-01 |
| EP0442040B1 (en) | 1997-01-02 |
| EP0442040A2 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
| KR910015704A (ko) | 1991-09-30 |
| EP0442040A3 (en) | 1992-05-13 |
| US4983214A (en) | 1991-01-08 |
| DE69029571T2 (de) | 1997-04-24 |
| ATE147109T1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
| CA2030083A1 (en) | 1991-08-14 |
| DE69029571D1 (de) | 1997-02-13 |
| JPH03243709A (ja) | 1991-10-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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