ES2029685T3 - Un contactor de lecho inclinado. - Google Patents
Un contactor de lecho inclinado.Info
- Publication number
- ES2029685T3 ES2029685T3 ES198787304179T ES87304179T ES2029685T3 ES 2029685 T3 ES2029685 T3 ES 2029685T3 ES 198787304179 T ES198787304179 T ES 198787304179T ES 87304179 T ES87304179 T ES 87304179T ES 2029685 T3 ES2029685 T3 ES 2029685T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gases
- solids
- box
- bed support
- devices
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/08—Inclined retorts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
- B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
- B01J2208/00353—Non-cryogenic fluids
- B01J2208/00371—Non-cryogenic fluids gaseous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/187—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor inclined at an angle to the horizontal or to the vertical plane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
UN APARATO PARA PONER EN CONTACTO SOLIDOS CON GASES, PREFERIBLEMENTE UN PRECALENTADOR DE COQUE DE AGUJAS, QUE INCLUYE UNA CAJA ALARGADA QUE TIENE UNA ENTRADA Y UNA SALIDA Y DISPOSITIVOS PARA INTRODUCIR SOLIDOS POR LA ENTRADA. UN SOPORTE DE LECHO DIVIDE LA CAJA EN UNA CAMARA SUPERIOR Y OTRA INFERIOR, Y ESTA INCLINADO RESPECTO A LA HORIZONTAL CON UN ANGULO TAL QUE LOS SOLIDOS INTRODUCIDOS POR LA ENTRADA SE DESLICEN POR EL LECHO HACIA LA SALIDA DE LA CAJA. EL SOPORTE DE LECHO TIENE VARIAS ABERTURAS DISTRIBUIDAS ENTRE DOS RETENEDORES RECTANGULARES SOLIDOS QUE HACEN LAS VECES DE LADOS PARALELOS LARGOS DEL SOPORTE DE LECHO. LAS ABERTURAS SON SUFICIENTEMENTE GRANDES PARA QUE LOS GASES PUEDAN FLUIR DE LA CAMARA INFERIOR EN CONTACTO CON LOS SOLIDOS Y DESPUES A LA CAMARA SUPERIOR. LOS RETENEDORES RECTANGULARES SOLIDOS EVITAN EL FLUJO PREFERENTE DE GASES HACIA ARRIBA POR LAS PAREDES DE LA CAJA FORZANDO A DICHOS GASES A FLUIR HACIA EL CENTRO DEL SOPORTE DE LECHO. EL APARATO CONTIENE TAMBIEN DISPOSITIVOS PARA EXTRAER LOS GASES DE LA CAMARA SUPERIOR Y DISPOSITIVOS PARA RETIRAR LOS SOLIDOS DE LA SALIDA DE LA CAJA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/868,768 US4727657A (en) | 1986-03-18 | 1986-05-29 | Declined bed contactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2029685T3 true ES2029685T3 (es) | 1992-09-01 |
Family
ID=25352283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES198787304179T Expired - Lifetime ES2029685T3 (es) | 1986-05-29 | 1987-05-11 | Un contactor de lecho inclinado. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4727657A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0247753B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS6351933A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1324337C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3777450D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2029685T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4888885A (en) * | 1987-11-18 | 1989-12-26 | New Hampshire Flakeboard, Inc. | Dryer for combustible chip-like material |
| FR2780900B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-08-25 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif d'elimination de depots carbones sur des objets solides |
| US7846402B2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-12-07 | Uop Llc | Screenless reactor for granular moving bed |
| CN112760099A (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-07 | 刘元生 | 一种可连续生产且无污染的焦化炉 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1019958A (en) * | 1911-06-22 | 1912-03-12 | Western Sugar Refining Company | Sugar-drier. |
| GB177588A (en) * | 1920-12-23 | 1922-03-23 | Edgar Stansfield | Process and apparatus for carbonizing coal and the like |
| US2717867A (en) * | 1949-11-26 | 1955-09-13 | Kellogg M W Co | Hydrocarbon conversion |
| DE1112492B (de) * | 1955-01-21 | 1961-08-10 | Didier Werke Ag | Fuellwagen fuer Koksoefen |
| US3284317A (en) * | 1963-06-19 | 1966-11-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Calcining fluid coke |
| GB1402543A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1975-08-13 | Boland K M V | Methods for passing gases through discrete solids and through liquids |
| US4065361A (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1977-12-27 | Lester Hanson | Apparatus and system for processing oil shale |
| US4071151A (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1978-01-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Vibratory high pressure coal feeder having a helical ramp |
| JPS5849589B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-15 | 1983-11-05 | 工業技術院長 | 石炭類より高発熱量ガスを製造する方法 |
| US4521278A (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1985-06-04 | Union Oil Company Of California | Method for producing needle coke |
| US4545859A (en) * | 1983-04-27 | 1985-10-08 | Union Oil Company Of California | Method for producing needle coke |
-
1986
- 1986-05-29 US US06/868,768 patent/US4727657A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-05-11 EP EP87304179A patent/EP0247753B1/en not_active Expired
- 1987-05-11 ES ES198787304179T patent/ES2029685T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-11 DE DE8787304179T patent/DE3777450D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-28 CA CA000538242A patent/CA1324337C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-29 JP JP62134745A patent/JPS6351933A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0247753B1 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
| EP0247753A2 (en) | 1987-12-02 |
| DE3777450D1 (de) | 1992-04-23 |
| US4727657A (en) | 1988-03-01 |
| JPS6351933A (ja) | 1988-03-05 |
| CA1324337C (en) | 1993-11-16 |
| EP0247753A3 (en) | 1988-06-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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