ES2050183T3 - Interruptor piezoelectrico. - Google Patents
Interruptor piezoelectrico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2050183T3 ES2050183T3 ES89109546T ES89109546T ES2050183T3 ES 2050183 T3 ES2050183 T3 ES 2050183T3 ES 89109546 T ES89109546 T ES 89109546T ES 89109546 T ES89109546 T ES 89109546T ES 2050183 T3 ES2050183 T3 ES 2050183T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- casing
- electrical signal
- piezoelectric
- circuit board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 5
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/964—Piezoelectric touch switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/16—Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
Abstract
INTERRUPTOR PIEZOELECTRICO QUE INCLUYE UNA CAJA PARA RECIBIR UNA FUERZA MECANICA EXTERNA, UNA MATERIAL CERAMICO PIEZOELECTRICO PARA DETECTAR LA FUERZA MECANICA EXTERNA RECIBIDA POR LA CAJA Y CONVERTIR LA FUERZA EN UNA SEÑAL ELECTRICA, TENIENDO EL MATERIAL CERAMICO UN LADO CONECTADO A LA CAJA Y EL OTRO CON POLOS POSITIVO Y NEGATIVO, UN CONECTOR DE GOMA CONDUCTORA DISPUESTO ADYACENTE A Y EN CONTACTO CON EL MATERIAL CERAMICO PARA CONDUCIR LA SEÑAL ELECTRICA Y UN CIRCUITO IMPRESO DISPUESTO ADYACENTE A Y EN CONTACTO CON EL ELEMENTO CONDUCTOR PARA RECIBIR Y PROCESAR LA SEÑAL ELECTRICA CONDUCIDA RECIBIDA DEL MATERIAL CERAMICO Y PARA EVITAR QUE CUALQUIER SEÑAL ELECTRICA PASE DESDE EL CIRCUITO A TRAVES DEL ELEMENTO CONDUCTOR HACIA EL MATERIAL CERAMICO PIEZOELECTRICO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/199,701 US4896069A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Piezoelectric switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2050183T3 true ES2050183T3 (es) | 1994-05-16 |
Family
ID=22738664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES89109546T Expired - Lifetime ES2050183T3 (es) | 1988-05-27 | 1989-05-26 | Interruptor piezoelectrico. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4896069A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0343685B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0731959B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE103125T1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE68913808T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2050183T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4805739A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-02-21 | U.S. Elevator Corporation | Elevator control switch and position indicator assembly |
| US5034648A (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 1991-07-23 | Atochem North America, Inc. | Dual direction switch |
| US5216316A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1993-06-01 | Ralph Ipcinski | Piezo electric transducer |
| IL101959A0 (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1992-12-30 | Menashe Yehezkel | Electric control signal-generating assembly |
| GB9118664D0 (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1991-10-16 | Celltech Ltd | Cell culture |
| US5188447A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1993-02-23 | Marpole International Inc. | Illuminating system |
| JPH0588029U (ja) * | 1992-04-24 | 1993-11-26 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 梯子型電気濾波器 |
| DE4332927C2 (de) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-06-29 | Schurter Gmbh | Piezo-Schaltelement |
| US5493082A (en) * | 1994-08-09 | 1996-02-20 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Elastomeric switch for electronic devices |
| US5680718A (en) | 1994-12-20 | 1997-10-28 | First Choice Trading Limited | Illuminable hat |
| US5770914A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1998-06-23 | International Game Technology | Illuminated piezoelectric switch |
| US6012822A (en) | 1996-11-26 | 2000-01-11 | Robinson; William J. | Motion activated apparel flasher |
| US6064141A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2000-05-16 | Piezo Switch Development Inc. | Piezoelectric switch |
| IL132043A0 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-03-19 | Baran Advanced Tech Ltd | A continuous switch employing a pressure-sensitive element |
| US6310428B1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-10-30 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Piezoelectric switch with audible feedback |
| DE60139205D1 (de) * | 2000-07-13 | 2009-08-20 | Clark Davis Boyd | Selbstspeisendes schaltbauelement |
| EP1267426A3 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2005-06-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric transformer |
| US20030234597A1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-25 | Baran Advanced Technologies | Safe actuation switches |
| DE10251639A1 (de) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-13 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Sensorelement-Vorrichtung für einen kapazitiven Berührungsschalter mit einem elektrisch leitfähigen Körper und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Körpers |
| CA2451283A1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-05-27 | Vladimir Federman | Electronic switch and method of use for actuating a door |
| DE102004035444A1 (de) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-02-16 | Volkswagen Ag | Bedienelement für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| US7903090B2 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2011-03-08 | Qsi Corporation | Force-based input device |
| US20060284856A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-21 | Soss David A | Sensor signal conditioning in a force-based touch device |
| US7337085B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2008-02-26 | Qsi Corporation | Sensor baseline compensation in a force-based touch device |
| US20080170043A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2008-07-17 | Soss David A | Force-based input device |
| WO2008016614A2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-07 | Qsi Corporation | Force-based input device having an elevated contacting surface |
| IL180715A (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2011-04-28 | Baran Advanced Technologies 1986 Ltd | Method for the fully automated production of a piezoelectric switch and a process therefor |
| US20080289884A1 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-11-27 | Elwell James K | Touch-Based Input Device with Boundary Defining a Void |
| US8674941B2 (en) | 2008-12-16 | 2014-03-18 | Dell Products, Lp | Systems and methods for implementing haptics for pressure sensitive keyboards |
| US8711011B2 (en) | 2008-12-16 | 2014-04-29 | Dell Products, Lp | Systems and methods for implementing pressure sensitive keyboards |
| US9246487B2 (en) | 2008-12-16 | 2016-01-26 | Dell Products Lp | Keyboard with user configurable granularity scales for pressure sensitive keys |
| US8760273B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2014-06-24 | Dell Products, Lp | Apparatus and methods for mounting haptics actuation circuitry in keyboards |
| US8700829B2 (en) | 2011-09-14 | 2014-04-15 | Dell Products, Lp | Systems and methods for implementing a multi-function mode for pressure sensitive sensors and keyboards |
| US9343248B2 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2016-05-17 | Dell Products Lp | Systems and methods for implementing spring loaded mechanical key switches with variable displacement sensing |
| US9368300B2 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2016-06-14 | Dell Products Lp | Systems and methods for lighting spring loaded mechanical key switches |
| US9698776B2 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2017-07-04 | Measurement Specialties, Inc. | Ultrasonic and strain dual mode sensor for contact switch |
| US9111005B1 (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2015-08-18 | Dell Products Lp | Systems and methods for configuring and controlling variable pressure and variable displacement sensor operations for information handling systems |
| ES2946787T3 (es) * | 2016-08-12 | 2023-07-26 | Big Kaiser Praez Ag | Cabezal de mandrilar con una unidad electrónica y unidad electrónica para cabezal de mandrilar |
| ES2914895B2 (es) | 2020-12-17 | 2022-10-26 | Univ Jaume I | Baldosa ceramica interruptora y procedimiento de fabricacion |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2385896A (en) * | 1938-12-02 | 1945-10-02 | Beckerath Hans Von | Piezoelectric device |
| US2258967A (en) * | 1939-05-31 | 1941-10-14 | Rca Corp | Art of mounting piezoelectric crystals |
| US2575819A (en) * | 1949-02-03 | 1951-11-20 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Crystal unit |
| CH429228A (de) * | 1964-12-10 | 1967-01-31 | Kistler Instrumente Ag | Piezoelektrischer Einbaukörper zum Einbau in einen piezoelektrischen Wandler |
| US3503031A (en) * | 1969-02-11 | 1970-03-24 | Control Data Corp | Printed circuit keyboard |
| US4047060A (en) * | 1971-09-07 | 1977-09-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Acoustic transducer with elastomeric coupling |
| DE2314420C3 (de) * | 1973-03-22 | 1978-03-30 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Piezoelektrische Taste |
| US3885173A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-05-20 | Magnavox Co | Apparatus and method for coupling an acoustical surface wave device to an electronic circuit |
| DE2445805C3 (de) * | 1974-09-25 | 1980-01-17 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer mit bestimmungsgemäß gerichteter, vom Finger ausgeübter Druckkraft zu betätigenden Taste |
| US4201435A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1980-05-06 | Shin-Etsu Polymer Co. Ltd. | Interconnectors |
| JPS6037641Y2 (ja) * | 1976-11-01 | 1985-11-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 電子計算機 |
| US4190785A (en) * | 1976-12-09 | 1980-02-26 | Essex Transducers Corporation | Pressure sensitive signal generator using piezoelectric coating |
| GB1573394A (en) * | 1976-12-09 | 1980-08-20 | Kkf Corp | Electrical signal generator |
| JPS54158691A (en) * | 1977-10-21 | 1979-12-14 | Univ Melbourne | Electrical connector |
| JPS6038049B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-02 | 1985-08-29 | 能登電子工業株式会社 | 圧電装置 |
| JPS5840805B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-10 | 1983-09-08 | 東レ株式会社 | 座標入力用構造体 |
| JPS5525278A (en) * | 1978-08-12 | 1980-02-22 | Noto Denshi Kogyo Kk | 3-terminal type piezoelectric filter |
| GB2044527B (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1983-05-25 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Piezoelectric unit and device |
| US4344662A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1982-08-17 | Technical Wire Products, Inc. | Retainer for elastomeric electrical connector |
| FR2455818A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-04 | 1980-11-28 | Lewiner Jacques | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs pour exploiter les variations de charge d'un condensateur de faible capacite contenant un dielectrique charge |
| US4252391A (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1981-02-24 | Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. | Anisotropically pressure-sensitive electroconductive composite sheets and method for the preparation thereof |
| US4296406A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-10-20 | Sperry Corporation | Pressure sensitive switch structure |
| US4328441A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1982-05-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Output circuit for piezoelectric polymer pressure sensor |
| DE3122941A1 (de) * | 1981-06-10 | 1982-12-30 | Franz Dipl.-Ing. 7180 Crailsheim Weinzierl | Elektrische verbindungstechnik elektronischer bedienelemente |
| JPS58391A (ja) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-01-05 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高温用鋼のサブマ−ジア−ク溶接方法 |
| US4430595A (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1984-02-07 | Toko Kabushiki Kaisha | Piezo-electric push button switch |
| JPS5827815U (ja) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-02-23 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 圧電スイツチ |
| US4433223A (en) * | 1981-08-24 | 1984-02-21 | Oak Industries Inc. | Pressure-sensitive adhesive and application thereof |
| US4737767A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1988-04-12 | Kdc Corporation | Solid state keyboard |
| US4539554A (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1985-09-03 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Analog integrated circuit pressure sensor |
| CA1214835A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1986-12-02 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric resonator |
| US4618797A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-10-21 | Cline David J | Environmentally sealed piezoelectric sensing assembly for electrical switch |
| JPS6292532U (es) * | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-13 |
-
1988
- 1988-05-27 US US07/199,701 patent/US4896069A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-05-26 EP EP89109546A patent/EP0343685B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-26 DE DE68913808T patent/DE68913808T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-26 AT AT89109546T patent/ATE103125T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-26 ES ES89109546T patent/ES2050183T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-26 JP JP1134448A patent/JPH0731959B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0343685A3 (en) | 1991-02-06 |
| DE68913808D1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
| EP0343685A2 (en) | 1989-11-29 |
| DE68913808T2 (de) | 1994-07-28 |
| JPH0731959B2 (ja) | 1995-04-10 |
| JPH03184220A (ja) | 1991-08-12 |
| US4896069A (en) | 1990-01-23 |
| ATE103125T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
| EP0343685B1 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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