ES2051340T3 - Lubricantes de refrigeracion. - Google Patents

Lubricantes de refrigeracion.

Info

Publication number
ES2051340T3
ES2051340T3 ES89119265T ES89119265T ES2051340T3 ES 2051340 T3 ES2051340 T3 ES 2051340T3 ES 89119265 T ES89119265 T ES 89119265T ES 89119265 T ES89119265 T ES 89119265T ES 2051340 T3 ES2051340 T3 ES 2051340T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
carbons
lubricant
particular number
refrigeration
refrigeration lubricants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES89119265T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2051340T5 (es
Inventor
Takashi C O Kyodo Oil T Kaimai
Hisashi C O Kyodo Oil Tec Yano
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KYOSEKI SEIHIN GIJUTSU KENK
Kyodo Oil Technical Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KYOSEKI SEIHIN GIJUTSU KENK
Kyodo Oil Technical Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by KYOSEKI SEIHIN GIJUTSU KENK, Kyodo Oil Technical Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical KYOSEKI SEIHIN GIJUTSU KENK
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2051340T3 publication Critical patent/ES2051340T3/es
Publication of ES2051340T5 publication Critical patent/ES2051340T5/es
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/40—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C10M105/44—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/50—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen
    • C10M105/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/003—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions used as base material
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/2805—Esters used as base material
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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    • C10M2207/287—Partial esters
    • C10M2207/2875—Partial esters used as base material
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    • C10M2207/2885—Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups used as base material
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    • C10M2207/30—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C10M2207/301—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids used as base material
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2207/302—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2207/302—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • C10M2207/3025—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups used as base material
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    • C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
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    • C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
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    • C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

UN LUBRICANTE PARA HIDROFLUOROCARBONOS DE REFRIGERACION COMPRENDE COMO UN COMPONENTE PRINCIPAL UN ESTER OBTENIDO MEDIANTE ESTERIFICACION DE AL MENOS UN ACIDO GRASO MONOVALENTE DE CADENA LINEAL O RAMIFICADA QUE TIENE UN NUMERO PARTICULAR DE CARBONOS CON GLICOL NEOPENTILO O AL MENOS CON UN COMPUESTO DE LA FORMULA (I) O CON UN ALCOHOL POLIVALENTE DE FORMULA GENERAL (II) O ADICIONALMENTE AL MENOS CON UN ACIDO POLIBASICO QUE TIENE UN NUMERO PARTICULAR DE CARBONOS: ESTE LUBRICANTE TIENE UNA COMPATIBILIDAD SUFICIENTE CON EL REFRIGERANTE HIDROFLUOROCARBONADO USADO COMO UN REFRIGERANTE DE SUSTITUCION DE LOS COMPUESTOS CONVENCIONALES QUE CONTIENEN CLORO
ES89119265T 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Lubricantes para refrigeracion. Expired - Lifetime ES2051340T5 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17200089 1989-07-05
JP17200189 1989-07-05
JP17200289 1989-07-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2051340T3 true ES2051340T3 (es) 1994-06-16
ES2051340T5 ES2051340T5 (es) 2003-03-16

Family

ID=27323564

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92121965T Expired - Lifetime ES2082341T3 (es) 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Uso de un lubricante para compresores que utilizan un refrigerante hidrofluorcarbonado libre de cloro.
ES89119265T Expired - Lifetime ES2051340T5 (es) 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Lubricantes para refrigeracion.
ES91121100T Expired - Lifetime ES2099120T5 (es) 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Uso de un lubricante para compresores que usa un refrigerante de hidrofluorocarbono que contiene cloro.
ES91121101T Expired - Lifetime ES2104650T3 (es) 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Lubricantes de refrigeracion.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92121965T Expired - Lifetime ES2082341T3 (es) 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Uso de un lubricante para compresores que utilizan un refrigerante hidrofluorcarbonado libre de cloro.

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91121100T Expired - Lifetime ES2099120T5 (es) 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Uso de un lubricante para compresores que usa un refrigerante de hidrofluorocarbono que contiene cloro.
ES91121101T Expired - Lifetime ES2104650T3 (es) 1989-07-05 1989-10-17 Lubricantes de refrigeracion.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (4) EP0479338B1 (es)
KR (3) KR950005694B1 (es)
DE (4) DE68914448T3 (es)
ES (4) ES2082341T3 (es)
SG (2) SG49157A1 (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG49165A1 (en) 1998-05-18
EP0479338B1 (en) 1997-08-27
EP0480479B2 (en) 2004-09-01
EP0479338A3 (en) 1992-05-27
EP0480479A3 (en) 1992-06-17
DE68928281D1 (de) 1997-10-02
EP0536814B1 (en) 1996-01-24
EP0536814A1 (en) 1993-04-14
DE68914448D1 (de) 1994-05-11
KR0131016B1 (ko) 1998-04-14
EP0480479B1 (en) 1997-03-26
KR910003077A (ko) 1991-02-26
EP0406479A1 (en) 1991-01-09
EP0406479B2 (en) 2002-09-04
KR950005694B1 (ko) 1995-05-29
EP0479338A2 (en) 1992-04-08
DE68914448T2 (de) 1994-08-25
EP0480479A2 (en) 1992-04-15
ES2104650T3 (es) 1997-10-16
DE68928281T2 (de) 1998-01-15
DE68914448T3 (de) 2003-03-06
SG49157A1 (en) 1998-05-18
KR0131017B1 (ko) 1998-04-14
DE68927916T3 (de) 2005-03-10
ES2051340T5 (es) 2003-03-16
ES2099120T3 (es) 1997-05-16
EP0406479B1 (en) 1994-04-06
ES2099120T5 (es) 2005-03-16
DE68925537T2 (de) 1996-07-04
KR970078832A (ko) 1997-12-12
DE68927916D1 (de) 1997-04-30
ES2082341T3 (es) 1996-03-16
DE68925537D1 (de) 1996-03-07
DE68927916T2 (de) 1997-08-21
KR970078831A (ko) 1997-12-12

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