ES2054895T3 - Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas blandas de moldeo de poliuretano que se endurecen en frio con excelentes propiedades de amortiguacion. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas blandas de moldeo de poliuretano que se endurecen en frio con excelentes propiedades de amortiguacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2054895T3 ES2054895T3 ES89102703T ES89102703T ES2054895T3 ES 2054895 T3 ES2054895 T3 ES 2054895T3 ES 89102703 T ES89102703 T ES 89102703T ES 89102703 T ES89102703 T ES 89102703T ES 2054895 T3 ES2054895 T3 ES 2054895T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene oxide
- cushioning properties
- soft polyurethane
- excellent cushioning
- hardened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2350/00—Acoustic or vibration damping material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/914—Polyurethane cellular product formed from a polyol which has been derived from at least two 1,2 epoxides as reactants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
LAS ESPUMAS BLANDAS DE POLIURETANO FRAGUABLES EN FRIO CON EXCELENTES PROPIEDADES AMORTIGUADORAS SE OBTIENEN MEDIANTE REACCION DE POLIISOCIANATOS CON: A) AL MENOS UN POLIOETER CON UN MINIMO DE DOS GRUPOS OH CON UN NUMERO OH DE 20 A 60 SOBRE UNA BASE DE UN 75 95% DEL PESO DE PROPILENOXIDO Y D UN 5-25% DE ETILENOXIDO Y B) UN POLIETER O POLIESTER CON AL MENOS DOS GRUPOS OH CON UN NUMERO OH DE 150 A 400 Y C) UN POLIETER CON AL MENOS DOS GRUPOS OH CON UN NUMERO OH DE 20 A 200 SOBRE LA BASE DE PROPILENOXIDO Y ETILENOXIDO CON UN CONTENIDO DE ETILENOXIDO DE MAS DEL 50% DEL PESO, REFERIDO A APROPILENOXIDO Y ETILENOXIDO, EN PRESENCIA DE AGUA Y, EN SU CASO, AGENTES PROPULSORES ORGANICOS, CATALIZADOREADA, HIDRANDOSE CATALITICAMENTE EN PRIMER LUGAR LAS MEZCLAS TECNICAS DE ACIDOS GRASOS, SEPARANDO A CONTINUACION LOS ACIDOS GRASOS SATURADOS METILRAMIFICADOS, ESTANDO PREVISTA ANTES DE LA HIDRACION UNA PRESEMARACION DE TRANSRETICULACION. ESTE PROCESO PROPORCIONA LOS PRODUCTOS DESEADOS CON UN ALTO RENDIMIENTO Y UNA GRAN PUREZA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3806476A DE3806476A1 (de) | 1988-03-01 | 1988-03-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kalthaertenden polyurethan-weichformschaumstoffen mit hervorragenden daempfungseigenschaften |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2054895T3 true ES2054895T3 (es) | 1994-08-16 |
Family
ID=6348478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES89102703T Expired - Lifetime ES2054895T3 (es) | 1988-03-01 | 1989-02-17 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas blandas de moldeo de poliuretano que se endurecen en frio con excelentes propiedades de amortiguacion. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5063253A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0331941B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2587290B2 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU624602B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1319786C (es) |
| DE (2) | DE3806476A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2054895T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5171759A (en) * | 1988-07-12 | 1992-12-15 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Polymer polyol compositions and their use in the preparation of polyurethane foams |
| US4980445A (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1990-12-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Thermoplastic polyurethanes |
| DE3942330A1 (de) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen mit viskoelastischen, koerperschalldaempfenden eigenschaften und hierzu verwendbare polyoxyalkylen-polyol-mischungen |
| DE4001249A1 (de) * | 1990-01-18 | 1991-07-25 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von offenzelligen, kaltverformbaren polyurethan-hartschaumstoffen und deren verwendung zur herstellung von autohimmeln |
| DE4007330A1 (de) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-09-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von im wesentlichen geschlossenzelligen urethan-, harnstoff- und biuretgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und deren verwendung |
| IT1246042B (it) * | 1990-11-16 | 1994-11-07 | Montedipe Srl | Schiume poliuretaniche flessibili e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| GB9028096D0 (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1991-02-13 | Ici Plc | Isocyanate-reactive compositions |
| DE4129666C2 (de) * | 1991-09-06 | 1996-12-12 | Stankiewicz Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines viscoelastischen Dämpfungsschaums mit adhäsiver Oberfläche |
| GB9126741D0 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1992-02-12 | Ici Plc | Polyurethane foams |
| DE69220338T2 (de) * | 1991-12-17 | 1997-11-06 | Ici Plc | Polyurethanschäume |
| US6376698B1 (en) | 1991-12-17 | 2002-04-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Prepolymers |
| GB9126740D0 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1992-02-12 | Ici Plc | Polyol compositions |
| DE4204395A1 (de) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von kalthaertenden polyurethan-weichformschaumstoffen |
| TW293827B (es) * | 1992-04-20 | 1996-12-21 | Takeda Pharm Industry Co Ltd | |
| US5686502A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1997-11-11 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Water blown, hydrophilic, open cell polyurethane foams, method of making such foams and articles made therefrom |
| US5397609A (en) | 1993-03-11 | 1995-03-14 | Chapman; Jeffrey A. | Carvable novelty articles and methods |
| US5378733A (en) * | 1993-04-09 | 1995-01-03 | Seaward International, Inc. | Sound attenuating polymer composites |
| US5773483A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1998-06-30 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for preparing a flexible foam |
| EP0622388B2 (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 2001-04-11 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Method of producing open cell rigid polyurethane foam |
| GB9311838D0 (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1993-07-28 | Ici Plc | Process for making flexible foams |
| CA2132595C (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1999-03-16 | Thomas L. Fishback | Polyol composition having good flow and water blown rigid polyurethane foams made thereby having good dimensional stability |
| US5478494A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-12-26 | Basf Corporation | Polyol composition having good flow and formic acid blown rigid polyurethane foams made thereby having good dimensional stability |
| US6521674B1 (en) | 1993-10-01 | 2003-02-18 | Carpenter Co. | Latex-like flexible polyurethane foam and process for making same |
| TW290564B (es) * | 1994-06-16 | 1996-11-11 | Ici Plc | |
| US5484820A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-01-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethane foam for packaging applications |
| US5900442A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1999-05-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Flexible polyurethane foams |
| US5596059A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-21 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Polyether polyols suitable for mflexible polyurethane foam prepared by co-initiation of aqueous solutions of solid polyhydroxyl initiators |
| JP3112259B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-22 | 2000-11-27 | 東海化成工業株式会社 | 衝撃吸収ヘッドレスト |
| DE19649829A1 (de) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-04 | Bayer Ag | Weichelastische Polyurethanschaumstoffe und ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| WO1998042763A1 (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-01 | Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc | Process for preparing flexible polyurethane foam |
| JP4125426B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-06 | 2008-07-30 | 三井化学ポリウレタン株式会社 | 低反発性ウレタンフォーム |
| DE19902802A1 (de) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-08-03 | Basf Ag | Schalldämpfendes Polyurethan |
| DE19924802B4 (de) * | 1999-05-29 | 2008-02-28 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schalldämpfenden und energieabsorbierenden Polyurethanschäumen |
| DE19924804C5 (de) * | 1999-05-29 | 2009-02-12 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schallabsorbierenden Polyurethanschäumen mit adhäsiver Oberfläche |
| EP1189963B1 (en) | 1999-05-31 | 2005-03-16 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for making low density foams and polyol composition useful therefor |
| DE60003185T2 (de) * | 1999-07-26 | 2003-12-18 | Huntsman International Llc, Salt Lake City | Verfahren zur herstellung von kalthärtenden flexiblen schäumen, polyolzusammensetzung und dafür nützliches reaktionssystem, damit erhaltene schäume |
| DE60015174T2 (de) * | 1999-10-07 | 2006-03-02 | Huntsman International Llc, Salt Lake City | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurtehanhartschaumstoffen und Polyurethanweichschaumstoffen, die ein flammenhemmendes Mittel enthalten |
| CN1174014C (zh) * | 1999-11-02 | 2004-11-03 | 亨茨曼国际有限公司 | 制备高弹性泡沫体的方法 |
| EP1234843A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-08-28 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a flexible polyurethane foam |
| EP1404736B1 (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2008-12-10 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for making visco-elastic foam |
| US6994068B2 (en) * | 2001-04-28 | 2006-02-07 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co, Kg | Antivibration device |
| BR0214511B1 (pt) * | 2001-11-29 | 2012-09-04 | sistema de reação para a preparação de um material termocurável de poliuretano viscoelástico, material de poliuretano viscoelástico, sistema de reação para a preparação de materiais termocuráveis de poliuretano viscoelástico celular, e, material termocurável celular de poliuretano viscoelástico. | |
| BR0312812B1 (pt) * | 2002-08-02 | 2012-09-18 | pré-polìmero terminado em isocianato, composição de poliisocianato, e, processo para a preparação de uma espuma de poliuretano flexìvel. | |
| US20060168089A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-07-27 | Sampson Scott E | Controlling incoming communication by issuing tokens |
| US8051172B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2011-11-01 | Sampson Scott E | Methods for managing the exchange of communication tokens |
| US20040073688A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-15 | Sampson Scott E. | Electronic payment validation using Transaction Authorization Tokens |
| US6804687B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-10-12 | Scott E. Sampson | File system management with user-definable functional attributes stored in a token action log |
| DE10259267A1 (de) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-01 | Basf Ag | Isocyanataddukte |
| US7078443B2 (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2006-07-18 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Viscoelastic foam layer and composition |
| ES2378448T3 (es) * | 2004-05-12 | 2012-04-12 | Fritz Nauer Ag | Espuma de poliuretano flexible |
| US7748184B1 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2010-07-06 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Body panel having improved stiffness and method of making |
| DE102005059710A1 (de) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-14 | Basf Ag | Prepolymere und daraus hergestellte zellige Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukte |
| GB2434094A (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-18 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Drying apparatus with sound-absorbing material |
| EA010014B1 (ru) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-06-30 | Андрей Петрович Гончарук | Способ получения стабильной дисперсии полимеров, стабильная дисперсия полимеров и полиуретановая пена |
| DE102007049506B3 (de) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Bodenbedeckung mit viskoelastischen Dämpfungseigenschaften |
| DE102008046667A1 (de) | 2008-09-10 | 2009-06-18 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Bodenbedeckung mit viskoelastischen Dämpfungseigenschaften |
| EP2050865B1 (de) * | 2007-10-15 | 2014-11-26 | Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH | Bodenbedeckung mit viskoelastischen Dämpfungseigenschaften |
| KR101529352B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-09 | 2015-06-16 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 폴리올 조성물, 발포용 조성물 및 폴리우레탄 폼 |
| GB2475979A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | Mindsinsync Ltd | Mat or cushion |
| WO2014153701A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | Bayer Material Science Ag | Rigid polyurethane foams with high acoustic absorption |
| EP2881411A1 (de) | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von viskoelastischen Polyurethanschaumstoffen auf Basis von phasenstabilen Polyolformulierungen |
| US9873963B2 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2018-01-23 | Mindsinsync Inc. | Spacer mesh mat base |
| CN107108842A (zh) * | 2014-10-07 | 2017-08-29 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 与聚氨酯相关的改进 |
| EP3643731B1 (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2024-05-15 | Archem Inc. | Composition for soft polyurethane foam, soft polyurethane foam, and vehicle seat pad |
| DE102018130176A1 (de) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-05-28 | Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh | Polyurethan-Schaumstoff-Formulierung und Schallisolierungen mit darauf basierenden Schäumen |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2086977A5 (es) * | 1970-04-15 | 1971-12-31 | Naphtachimie Sa | |
| US3857800A (en) * | 1970-06-19 | 1974-12-31 | Dunlop Holdings Ltd | Flexible polyurethane foams prepared from a mixture of polyether polyols |
| US4008189A (en) * | 1974-06-03 | 1977-02-15 | Olin Corporation | Hydrophilic polyurethane foam |
| JPS55135128A (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-10-21 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Production of semirigid polyurethane foam |
| US4469823A (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1984-09-04 | Texaco Inc. | Flexible polyurethane foams made using an aromatic polyester polyol |
| AU593680B2 (en) * | 1986-09-05 | 1990-02-15 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | A process for the production of elastic, open-celled flexible polyurethane foams having increased compression hardness |
| US4929646A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1990-05-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethane foam prepared using high functionality cell openers |
-
1988
- 1988-03-01 DE DE3806476A patent/DE3806476A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-02-17 EP EP89102703A patent/EP0331941B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-17 DE DE8989102703T patent/DE58904380D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-17 ES ES89102703T patent/ES2054895T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-17 CA CA000591367A patent/CA1319786C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-28 JP JP1045561A patent/JP2587290B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-01 AU AU30909/89A patent/AU624602B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1990
- 1990-03-30 US US07/502,346 patent/US5063253A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3090989A (en) | 1989-09-07 |
| EP0331941B1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
| CA1319786C (en) | 1993-06-29 |
| EP0331941A1 (de) | 1989-09-13 |
| DE58904380D1 (de) | 1993-06-24 |
| DE3806476A1 (de) | 1989-09-14 |
| JP2587290B2 (ja) | 1997-03-05 |
| AU624602B2 (en) | 1992-06-18 |
| US5063253A (en) | 1991-11-05 |
| JPH01263110A (ja) | 1989-10-19 |
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