ES2070403T3 - Disociacion de emulsiones agua-en-aceite. - Google Patents
Disociacion de emulsiones agua-en-aceite.Info
- Publication number
- ES2070403T3 ES2070403T3 ES91120703T ES91120703T ES2070403T3 ES 2070403 T3 ES2070403 T3 ES 2070403T3 ES 91120703 T ES91120703 T ES 91120703T ES 91120703 T ES91120703 T ES 91120703T ES 2070403 T3 ES2070403 T3 ES 2070403T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- water
- oil emulsions
- dissociation
- ethylene oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 title 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
LAS EMULSIONES DE ACEITE EN AGUA QUE SE TRATEN DE LA FASE OLEOSA DE UNA EMULSION DE AGUA EN ACEITE PRIMARIA DISOCIADA, SE DESHIDRATARAN EN LA MEDIDA EN QUE SE UTILICEN COMO AGENTES DESDOBLADORES POLIMEROS Y/O OLIGOMEROS DE ETILENOXIDO Y/O 1,2-PROPILENOXIDO, RESINAS DE FENOL OXALQUILADAS, CON DIISOCIANATOS, ACIDOS DICARBOXILICOS, FORMALDEHIDO Y/O DIGLICIDILETER, POLIMEROS MIXTOS O EN BLOQUE RETICULADOS DE ETILES IDO, POLIETERURETANO Y/O SALES DE ACIDOS ALCOHILBENZOLSULFONICOS. LAS FASES OLEOSAS MENCIONADAS SE ELABORAN MEJOR DESPUES DE ESTA DISOCIACION Y/O PUEDEN SER EMPLEADAS COMO COMBUSTIBLE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4040022A DE4040022A1 (de) | 1990-12-14 | 1990-12-14 | Spaltung von wasser-in-oel-emulsionen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2070403T3 true ES2070403T3 (es) | 1995-06-01 |
Family
ID=6420372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91120703T Expired - Lifetime ES2070403T3 (es) | 1990-12-14 | 1991-12-02 | Disociacion de emulsiones agua-en-aceite. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0493693B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH04305204A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE120659T1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2057425A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4040022A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2070403T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4220639A1 (de) * | 1992-06-24 | 1994-01-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur chemischen Reinigung natürlicher Öle und Fette |
| DE4221936A1 (de) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-05 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Öl-in-Wasser-Emulsionen |
| DE4305392A1 (de) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-08-25 | Opel Adam Ag | Verfahren zum Auftrennen von Öl-in-Wasser-Emulsionen |
| DE4317046A1 (de) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-11-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Entwässerung von Altöl unter Verwendung von oberflächenaktiven Verbindung |
| DE4317047A1 (de) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-11-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Entwässerung von Altöl unter Verwendung kationischer Aminverbindungen |
| DE4317045A1 (de) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-11-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Entwässerung angereicherter Öl-in-Wasser-Emulsion unter Verwendung von Polyester-Verbindungen |
| SE512750C2 (sv) * | 1993-11-29 | 2000-05-08 | Alfa Laval Separation Ab | Metod för gravimetrisk separation av olja som förorenats med partiklar och eller vatten |
| GB9409546D0 (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1994-06-29 | Ici Plc | Process for removing unwanted material from wanted material |
| UA43899C2 (uk) * | 1995-06-27 | 2002-01-15 | Хантсмен Ай Сі Ай Кемікалз Ллс | Спосіб вилучення забруднення з матеріалу |
| RU2140961C1 (ru) * | 1999-01-25 | 1999-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт по нефтепромысловой химии" | Состав для разрушения водонефтяных эмульсий, защиты нефтепромыслового оборудования от коррозии и асфальтено-смолопарафиновых отложений |
| GB0022013D0 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2000-10-25 | Earth Canada Corp | Polyurethane oil de-emulsification unit |
| DE10063426A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-25 | Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Entfernung von Öl aus Abwasser |
| DE10325198B4 (de) | 2003-06-04 | 2007-10-25 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Verwendung von alkoxylierten vernetzten Polyglycerinen als biologisch abbaubare Emulsionsspalter |
| CN103666540B (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-09-09 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | 中低温煤焦油脱水剂及应用 |
| WO2019005290A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | AQUEOUS WATER CLARIFIER COMPOSITION STABILIZED AT LOW TEMPERATURE AND METHODS OF USE |
| CN112940776B (zh) * | 2021-01-31 | 2023-03-21 | 万达集团股份有限公司 | 一种交联破乳剂 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2499370A (en) * | 1947-03-07 | 1950-03-07 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions |
| US4209422A (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1980-06-24 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Multicomponent demulsifier, method of using the same and hydrocarbon containing the same |
| DE3049455A1 (de) * | 1980-12-30 | 1982-07-29 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | "additionsprodukte aus ethylenoxid-propylenoxid-blockpolymeren und bis-glycidylethern, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung" |
| US4384977A (en) * | 1981-06-11 | 1983-05-24 | Marathon Oil Company | Polyalkyloxyamines as demulsifying agents |
| DE3706151A1 (de) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-09-08 | Bayer Ag | Polyharnstoff-modifizierte polyetherurethane und ihre verwendung als emulsionsspalter fuer wasser-in-oel-emulsionen |
-
1990
- 1990-12-14 DE DE4040022A patent/DE4040022A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-12-02 AT AT91120703T patent/ATE120659T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-02 EP EP91120703A patent/EP0493693B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1991-12-02 DE DE59105113T patent/DE59105113D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1991-12-02 ES ES91120703T patent/ES2070403T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-09 JP JP3349476A patent/JPH04305204A/ja active Pending
- 1991-12-11 CA CA002057425A patent/CA2057425A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4040022A1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
| JPH04305204A (ja) | 1992-10-28 |
| CA2057425A1 (en) | 1992-06-15 |
| EP0493693A1 (de) | 1992-07-08 |
| EP0493693B1 (de) | 1995-04-05 |
| ATE120659T1 (de) | 1995-04-15 |
| DE59105113D1 (de) | 1995-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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