ES2076812T3 - Procedimiento para el control continuo del numero de celdillas de espumas de poliuretano. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para el control continuo del numero de celdillas de espumas de poliuretano.Info
- Publication number
- ES2076812T3 ES2076812T3 ES93105546T ES93105546T ES2076812T3 ES 2076812 T3 ES2076812 T3 ES 2076812T3 ES 93105546 T ES93105546 T ES 93105546T ES 93105546 T ES93105546 T ES 93105546T ES 2076812 T3 ES2076812 T3 ES 2076812T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- continuous control
- procedure
- polyurethane foam
- foam cells
- mixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
- B01D19/0052—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
- B29B7/7414—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas with rotatable stirrer, e.g. using an intermeshing rotor-stator system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7433—Plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
- B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/917—Specialized mixing apparatus utilized in cell forming process
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA CONTROLAR DE FORMA CONTINUA EL NUMERO DE CELULAS EN LA PRODUCCION DE ESPUMAS DE POLIURETANO A PARTIR DE POLIOLES, ISOCIANATOS Y AGUA. LA PREMEZCLA DE LOS COMPONENTES SE EFECTUA EN UN MEZCLADOR PRINCIPAL CON PRESIONES DE INYECCION Y DE CAMARA DE MEZCLA AJUSTABLES Y EL CONTENIDO DE ISOCIANATOS SE ELEVA O REDUCE CONTINUAMENTE INMEDIATAMENTE ANTES DE LA ENTRADA DEL GAS EN EL MEZCLADOR PRINCIPAL. EL MEZCLADOR PRINCIPAL ES UN MEZCLADOR CON APERTURA Y SALIDA DE FLUIDOS POR LA PARTE SUPERIOR.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4211080 | 1992-04-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2076812T3 true ES2076812T3 (es) | 1995-11-01 |
Family
ID=6455895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES93105546T Expired - Lifetime ES2076812T3 (es) | 1992-04-03 | 1993-04-03 | Procedimiento para el control continuo del numero de celdillas de espumas de poliuretano. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5296517A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0565974B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH068262A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE126122T1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE59300442D1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0565974T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2076812T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4420168C1 (de) * | 1994-06-09 | 1996-02-08 | Hennecke Gmbh Maschf | Verfahren zur Steuerung der Zellenzahl in Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen |
| US5525236A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-06-11 | Wilkinson; Kenneth | Reverse osmosis purification of water |
| EP0867265A1 (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-09-30 | Fabricas Lucia Antonio Betere S.A. (Flabesa) | Apparatus for mixing raw materials under controlled pressure for producing polyurethane foams and the like |
| US20020147243A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-10-10 | Wheeler Ian A. | Low pressure mixing of polyurethane foam |
| DE10151855C2 (de) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-11-20 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schaum |
| DE10203701C1 (de) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-12-04 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schaum mit einstellbarer Zellstruktur |
| DE10242101A1 (de) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-25 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lunker- und Pinholefreiem Polyurethan-Blockschaum |
| DE10242100A1 (de) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-25 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Vermischung einer Polyol- und einer Isocyanatkomponente |
| BR112012000493B1 (pt) | 2009-07-10 | 2019-05-21 | Huntsman International Llc | Espuma cristalina, e, processo para preparar uma espuma cristalina. |
| WO2012099750A1 (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making polyurethane foam and polyurethane foam article |
| CN104254402B (zh) * | 2012-04-30 | 2017-05-31 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 生产发泡成型体的方法 |
| DE102015120526B4 (de) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-07-13 | Webasto SE | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Aufbereitung eines flüssigen Polymergemisches |
| DE102019103945B4 (de) * | 2019-02-15 | 2022-04-28 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Vermischung mindestens einer Polyolkomponente mit mindestens einer Isocyanatkomponete und Rührermischer |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2446089A1 (de) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-04-08 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zur umsetzung von gasen oder daempfen mit fluessigkeiten oder in fluessigkeiten fein verteilten stoffen |
| FR2292523A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-28 | 1976-06-25 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif de centrifugation pour le degazage de liquides tres visqueux |
| US4526907A (en) * | 1983-05-07 | 1985-07-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for the preparation of a reaction mixture of at least two components for the production of foams |
| DE3808082A1 (de) * | 1988-03-11 | 1989-09-21 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beladen mindestens einer fliessfaehigen reaktionskomponente mit gas, insbesondere in geringen mengen, fuer die herstellung von schaumstoffen, insbesondere polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| DE3818161A1 (de) * | 1988-05-28 | 1989-12-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen beladen mindestens einer fliessfaehigen reaktionskomponente mit gas fuer die herstellung eines schaumstoffbildenden, fliessfaehigen reaktionsgemisches |
| DE3920994C2 (de) * | 1988-07-12 | 1994-08-25 | Elastogran Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Reaktionsgemisches aus mindestens zwei Komponenten für die Produktion von Schaumstoffen |
| DE3901462C1 (es) * | 1989-01-19 | 1990-01-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen, De | |
| US5154088A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-10-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Apparatuses and methods for incorporating blowing agents into liquids for the production of polymer foams and for measuring the volumetric expansion potential of mixtures thereof |
-
1993
- 1993-04-03 AT AT93105546T patent/ATE126122T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-03 DE DE59300442T patent/DE59300442D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-03 DK DK93105546.1T patent/DK0565974T3/da active
- 1993-04-03 EP EP93105546A patent/EP0565974B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-03 ES ES93105546T patent/ES2076812T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-05 US US08/041,592 patent/US5296517A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-05 JP JP5101999A patent/JPH068262A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5296517A (en) | 1994-03-22 |
| EP0565974A1 (de) | 1993-10-20 |
| DE59300442D1 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
| EP0565974B1 (de) | 1995-08-09 |
| JPH068262A (ja) | 1994-01-18 |
| DK0565974T3 (da) | 1995-12-27 |
| ATE126122T1 (de) | 1995-08-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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