ES2090199T3 - Procedimiento y aparato para la produccion de una masa celular y/o de productos de fermentacion bajo condiciones esteriles. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato para la produccion de una masa celular y/o de productos de fermentacion bajo condiciones esteriles.Info
- Publication number
- ES2090199T3 ES2090199T3 ES91117048T ES91117048T ES2090199T3 ES 2090199 T3 ES2090199 T3 ES 2090199T3 ES 91117048 T ES91117048 T ES 91117048T ES 91117048 T ES91117048 T ES 91117048T ES 2090199 T3 ES2090199 T3 ES 2090199T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- concentration
- procedure
- sterile conditions
- under sterile
- cells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/10—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus by centrifugation ; Cyclones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
- C12M1/36—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology including condition or time responsive control, e.g. automatically controlled fermentors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/44—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of volume or liquid level
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/813—Continuous fermentation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA FABRICACION DE MASA DE CELULAS Y/O PRODUCTOS DE FERMENTACION BAJO CONDICIONES ESTERILES EN EL CUAL ESTA DIRIGIDA LA MEZCLA DE FERMENTOS, AL MENOS INTERMITENTEMENTE, EN LA CIRCULACION. LOS METABOLITOS DE LAS CELULAS CULTIVADAS O, DADO EL CASO, DE LA MASA DE CELULAS ESTAN SEPARADOS. EL PROCEDIMIENTO PRESENTA LOS SIGUIENTES PASOS INSTALACION DE FERMENTACION CON UNA CANTIDAD DE MEDIO DE CULTIVO PARA COMENZAR CON EL CULTIVO CELULAR DESEADO. ION DE LA INSTALACION ASI COMO LA REGULACION DE LA CONCENTRACION DEL MEDIO DE CULTIVO DESEADO. VO CON UN CULTIVO DE VACUNACION Y DESARROLLO DEL CULTIVO SIN PERTURBACIONES DURANTE UN ESPACIO DE TIEMPO DETERMINADO. NTO DE LA CONCENTRACION DEL MEDIO DE CULTIVO HASTA UNA CONCENTRACION DETERMINADA DEL CULTIVO CELULAR SIMULTANEAMENTE AL AUMENTO DEL VOLUMEN DEL MEDIO DE CULTIVO HASTA EL VOLUMEN DE TRABAJO DE LA INSTALACION ASI COMO EL AUMENTO DE LA CONCENTRACION DE CELULAS. ERCAMBIO DEL MEDIO DE CULTIVO Y LA SEPARACION DE LOS METABOLITOS, ASI COMO EL RETROCESO DE CELULAS PARCIAL O COMPLETAMENTE. DO Y COSECHA DE LA MASA DE CELULAS BAJO CONDICIONES ESTERILES; Y, DADO EL CASO, ADOS EN LA SERIE DESCRITA COMO DISPOSITIVO PARA LA EJECUCION DEL PROCESO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4037325A DE4037325A1 (de) | 1990-11-23 | 1990-11-23 | Verfahren zur erzeugung von zellmasse und/oder fermentierungsprodukten unter sterilen bedingungen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2090199T3 true ES2090199T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
Family
ID=6418808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91117048T Expired - Lifetime ES2090199T3 (es) | 1990-11-23 | 1991-10-07 | Procedimiento y aparato para la produccion de una masa celular y/o de productos de fermentacion bajo condiciones esteriles. |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5981260A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0487867B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH05503635A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR920703786A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE138684T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU672745B2 (es) |
| BG (1) | BG61039B1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9106024A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2074466C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ283799B6 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4037325A1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0487867T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2090199T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI101083B (es) |
| HU (1) | HUT65380A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO303230B1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1992009683A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080761C (zh) * | 1993-12-24 | 2002-03-13 | Basf公司 | 2-酮基-l-古洛糖酸的改良性生产方法 |
| DE9419230U1 (de) * | 1994-12-02 | 1995-04-20 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52428 Jülich | Anordnung für fed-batch-Prozeßuntersuchungen in einer Schüttelkolbenserie |
| FI100338B (fi) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-11-14 | Danisco Sugar Finland Oy | Menetelmä puhtaan maitohapon valmistamiseksi |
| DE19718608A1 (de) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-05 | Ireks Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Milchsäure |
| US7879593B2 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2011-02-01 | Whiteman G Robert | Fermentation systems, methods and apparatus |
| GB2378709B (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2004-11-03 | Robert G Whiteman | Fermentation system methods and apparatus |
| US9969633B2 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2018-05-15 | Robert Whiteman | Systems and methods for treating oil, fat and grease in collection systems |
| DE60124780T2 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2007-10-11 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corp., West Haven | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur serienvermehrung von säugerzellen zum animpfen |
| JP3958089B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-26 | 2007-08-15 | 有限会社新世紀発酵研究所 | 嫌気性菌の連続培養法 |
| US7081361B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2006-07-25 | Nch Corporation | Biomass generator |
| US7435581B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2008-10-14 | Broadley-James Corporation | Integrated bio-reactor monitor and control system |
| US7635586B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2009-12-22 | Broadley-James Corporation | Integrated bio-reactor monitor and control system |
| US20080305213A1 (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-11 | Kerry Group Services International, Ltd. | Method and composition for preparing cured meat products |
| WO2010095919A1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-08-26 | Universiti Sains Malaysia | A solid state fermentation (ssf) system |
| US8961893B2 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2015-02-24 | Nch Corporation | Automated chemical diluter system having disposable components |
| US8551762B2 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2013-10-08 | Nch Corporation | System and apparatus for feeding, solubilizing, growing and discharging a biological material |
| US20110117087A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-19 | Reinhard Franze | Method for the production of a glycosylated immunoglobulin |
| US8889400B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2014-11-18 | Pond Biofuels Inc. | Diluting exhaust gas being supplied to bioreactor |
| US8969067B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2015-03-03 | Pond Biofuels Inc. | Process for growing biomass by modulating supply of gas to reaction zone |
| US20120156669A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2012-06-21 | Pond Biofuels Inc. | Biomass Production |
| US8940520B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2015-01-27 | Pond Biofuels Inc. | Process for growing biomass by modulating inputs to reaction zone based on changes to exhaust supply |
| US11512278B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2022-11-29 | Pond Technologies Inc. | Biomass production |
| US20120276633A1 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-01 | Pond Biofuels Inc. | Supplying treated exhaust gases for effecting growth of phototrophic biomass |
| US9534261B2 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2017-01-03 | Pond Biofuels Inc. | Recovering off-gas from photobioreactor |
| DE102018120885B4 (de) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-06-18 | Sartorius Stedim Biotech Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur kontrollierten Zuführung von Substrat |
| CN120722974B (zh) * | 2025-09-01 | 2025-11-25 | 四川蜀家酿食品有限公司 | 复合菌种低温发酵的智能温度电子控制系统 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3591455A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1971-07-06 | Nalco Chemical Co | Continuous microbial process |
| DE1953430A1 (de) * | 1968-10-25 | 1970-04-30 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Fermentation mit Hilfe von aeroben Mikroorganismen |
| GB1290444A (es) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-09-27 | ||
| US3857757A (en) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-12-31 | Gen Electric | Means for the oxygen/temperature control of aerobic fermentations |
| US4105804A (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1978-08-08 | Gyozo Terui | Method for separation of bacteria cells from culture broth |
| US3956482A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1976-05-11 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Milk production |
| FR2259903A1 (en) * | 1974-02-05 | 1975-08-29 | Univ Moskovsk | Continuous propagation of micro-organisms in a closed circuit - with accurately controlled process parameters and uniformity in operation |
| GB1545766A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1979-05-16 | Novo Industri As | Process for the production of a glucose isomerase product by fermentation |
| GB1514425A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1978-06-14 | Gist Brocades Nv | Vinegar production and other fermentation processes |
| CH621363A5 (es) * | 1976-05-18 | 1981-01-30 | Mueller Hans Dr Ing Fa | |
| US4167450A (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-09-11 | University Of New Hampshire | Method and apparatus for the production of secondary metabolites by the maintenance-state cultivation of microorganisms |
| US4357424A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1982-11-02 | Sim-Chem Limited | Process for the continuous production of fermentation alcohol |
| EP0046344B1 (en) * | 1980-08-19 | 1985-06-19 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fermentation process |
| US4342835A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1982-08-03 | Provesta Corporation | Fermentation process and apparatus |
| DE3049381A1 (de) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-29 | Rudolf 8034 Germering Schanze | Verfahren zur herstellung von ammoniumlactat enthaltenden mischungen, waessriges ammoniumlactat und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| FR2505359B1 (fr) * | 1981-05-08 | 1985-07-05 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de fabrication de microorganismes |
| US4399223A (en) * | 1981-07-07 | 1983-08-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cellular product separation |
| SU1024514A1 (ru) * | 1981-07-28 | 1983-06-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Биотехнический Институт | Способ культивировани водородных бактерий |
| DE3323205A1 (de) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-01-17 | Carl Schleicher & Schuell Gmbh & Co Kg, 3352 Einbeck | Einrichtung u. kontinuierliches verfahren zur filtration, sterilisation von fermentationsloesungen, kultur von mikroorganismen sowie fuer die fraktinierung von komponenten unterschiedlicher molekulargewichte auf membranen |
| CA1232050A (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1988-01-26 | James A. Zeitlin | Fermentation control system |
| US4680267A (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1987-07-14 | New Brunswick Scientific Company, Inc. | Fermentor control system |
| FR2611742B1 (fr) * | 1987-03-02 | 1990-01-05 | Lyonnaise Eaux | Procede de production de cultures enrichies en microorganismes et/ou en metabolites resultant de ces cultures, appareillage pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et application de ce dernier, notamment a l'ensemencement et au reensemencement des nitrificateurs et bassins de traitement des eaux |
| DE3733748A1 (de) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-20 | Westphal Kg Georg | Verfahren zur gewinnung von ethanol und biomasse aus vergorener maische |
| CA1293217C (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1991-12-17 | Sooyoung Stanford Lee | Controlled growth rate fermentation |
| US4885241A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1989-12-05 | University Of Queensland | Ethanol production by zymomonas cultured in yeast-conditioned media |
| US4985355A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1991-01-15 | University Of Queensland | Ethanol production by zymomonas cultured in yeast-conditioned media |
-
1990
- 1990-11-23 DE DE4037325A patent/DE4037325A1/de active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-10-07 DK DK91117048.8T patent/DK0487867T3/da active
- 1991-10-07 DE DE59107860T patent/DE59107860D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-07 EP EP91117048A patent/EP0487867B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-07 ES ES91117048T patent/ES2090199T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-07 AT AT91117048T patent/ATE138684T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-21 BR BR919106024A patent/BR9106024A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-11-21 US US07/795,899 patent/US5981260A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-21 AU AU89466/91A patent/AU672745B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-11-21 CA CA002074466A patent/CA2074466C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-21 JP JP3518666A patent/JPH05503635A/ja active Pending
- 1991-11-21 WO PCT/EP1991/002189 patent/WO1992009683A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1991-11-21 CZ CS921883A patent/CZ283799B6/cs unknown
- 1991-11-21 KR KR1019920701770A patent/KR920703786A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-11-21 HU HU9202189A patent/HUT65380A/hu unknown
-
1992
- 1992-05-13 FI FI922172A patent/FI101083B/fi active
- 1992-07-20 BG BG96651A patent/BG61039B1/bg unknown
- 1992-07-21 NO NO922887A patent/NO303230B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUT65380A (en) | 1994-05-02 |
| EP0487867B1 (de) | 1996-05-29 |
| NO922887D0 (no) | 1992-07-21 |
| AU8946691A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
| FI922172A0 (fi) | 1992-05-13 |
| DK0487867T3 (da) | 1996-10-07 |
| BR9106024A (pt) | 1993-03-02 |
| CA2074466C (en) | 2007-07-03 |
| DE4037325A1 (de) | 1992-05-27 |
| FI101083B (fi) | 1998-04-15 |
| JPH05503635A (ja) | 1993-06-17 |
| DE4037325C2 (es) | 1993-08-19 |
| NO922887L (no) | 1992-09-11 |
| EP0487867A1 (de) | 1992-06-03 |
| KR920703786A (ko) | 1992-12-18 |
| US5981260A (en) | 1999-11-09 |
| HU9202189D0 (en) | 1992-12-28 |
| CA2074466A1 (en) | 1992-05-24 |
| BG96651A (bg) | 1993-12-24 |
| CS188392A3 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
| AU672745B2 (en) | 1996-10-17 |
| DE59107860D1 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
| ATE138684T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
| NO303230B1 (no) | 1998-06-15 |
| CZ283799B6 (cs) | 1998-06-17 |
| WO1992009683A1 (de) | 1992-06-11 |
| BG61039B1 (bg) | 1996-09-30 |
| FI922172A7 (fi) | 1992-05-24 |
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