ES2098046T5 - Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato.

Info

Publication number
ES2098046T5
ES2098046T5 ES93914738T ES93914738T ES2098046T5 ES 2098046 T5 ES2098046 T5 ES 2098046T5 ES 93914738 T ES93914738 T ES 93914738T ES 93914738 T ES93914738 T ES 93914738T ES 2098046 T5 ES2098046 T5 ES 2098046T5
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
groups
weight
parts
component
agents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES93914738T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2098046T3 (es
Inventor
Rolf Wiedermann
Stephan Wendel
Wolfgang Schmitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6462815&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2098046(T5) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of ES2098046T3 publication Critical patent/ES2098046T3/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2098046T5 publication Critical patent/ES2098046T5/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/09—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
    • C08G18/092—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

LAS SUSTANCIAS ESPONJOSAS ENDURECIDAS QUE MUESTRAN GRUPOS URETANO Y DE FORMA PREDOMINANTE GRUPOS ISOCIANURATO SE ELABORAN MEDIANTE TRANSFORMACION DE (1) POLIISOCINATOS CON (2) AL MENOS DOS COMPUESTOS QUE MUESTRAN ATOMOS DE HIDROGENO ACTIVO CONTRA ISOCIANATOS DE PESO MOLECULAR 400 HASTA 10.000 EN PRESENCIA DE (3) AGENTES DE IMPULSION ORGANICOS Y DE (4) AGENTES DE PROTECCION DE LLAMA, ASI COMO (5) COMPUESTOS CON AL MENOS 2 ATOMOS DE HIDROGENO CON CAPACIDAD DE REACCION CONTRA ISOCIANATOS Y UN PESO MOLECULAR DESDE 32 HASTA 399 COMO RETICULADOR Y EVENTUALMENTE EN PRESENCIA DE (6) OTROS AGENTES DE IMPULSION ASI COMO LAS SUSTANCIAS CONOCIDAS ADICIONALES Y AUXILIARES HABITUALES, DONDE SE UTILIZA UN COMPONENTE (2), QUE MUESTRA CADENAS RAMIFICADAS, Y DONDE SE UTILIZA COMO FORMULACIONES EL AGENTE (4) DE PROTECCION DE LLAMA Y EL COMPONENTE (5) DE RETICULACION, Y DONDE EL COMPONENTE (2) SE ENCUENTRA EN UNA CANTIDAD DESDE 30 HASTA 90 PARTES EN PESO, EL COMPONENTES (4) EN UNA CANTIDAD DESDE 10 HASTA 60 PARTES EN PESO Y EL COMPONENTE (5) EN UNA CANTIDAD DESDE 10 HASTA 20 PARTES EN PESO, CON LO CUAL LAS PARTES EN PESO DE ESTOS COMPONENTES COMPLETAN 100, Y REALIZANDOSE LA TRANSFORMACION EN UNA ZONA DE INDICE CARACTERISTICO DESDE 200 HASTA 600.
ES93914738T 1992-07-09 1993-06-28 Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato. Expired - Lifetime ES2098046T5 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4222519A DE4222519A1 (de) 1992-07-09 1992-07-09 Verfahren zur Herstellung von harten Urethangruppen und überwiegend Isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden Schaumstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2098046T3 ES2098046T3 (es) 1997-04-16
ES2098046T5 true ES2098046T5 (es) 2001-06-16

Family

ID=6462815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES93914738T Expired - Lifetime ES2098046T5 (es) 1992-07-09 1993-06-28 Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato.

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20020103268A1 (es)
EP (1) EP0649440B2 (es)
JP (1) JP3057609B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100332520B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1082062A (es)
AT (1) ATE148719T1 (es)
AU (1) AU4501593A (es)
BR (1) BR9306704A (es)
CA (1) CA2139631C (es)
DE (2) DE4222519A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2098046T5 (es)
FI (1) FI109425B (es)
MX (1) MX9304029A (es)
PL (1) PL172801B1 (es)
RU (1) RU95106643A (es)
SI (1) SI9300369A (es)
WO (1) WO1994001479A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA934903B (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19742012A1 (de) † 1997-09-24 1999-03-25 Basf Ag Temperaturstabile Hartschaumstoffe auf Isocyanatbasis mit geringer Sprödigkeit und niedriger Wärmeleitfähigkeit
US5922779A (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-07-13 Stepan Company Polyol blends for producing hydrocarbon-blown polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams
US6359022B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2002-03-19 Stepan Company Pentane compatible polyester polyols
US6664363B1 (en) 1998-02-23 2003-12-16 Stepan Company Low viscosity polyester polyols and methods for preparing same
DE10162344A1 (de) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-10 Henkel Kgaa Schwerbrennbare Polyurethanklebstoffe
US6777466B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2004-08-17 Noveon Ip Holdings Corp. Flame retardant thermoplastic polyurethane containing melamine cyanurate
US20040249078A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-09 Honeywell International, Inc. Foam catalyst systems
JP4929385B2 (ja) 2010-08-13 2012-05-09 株式会社ダイフレックス 床版防水工法の施工法
CN111263781B (zh) 2017-11-10 2022-10-18 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 聚氨酯泡沫系统

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3836424A (en) * 1972-07-18 1974-09-17 R Grieve Polyisocyanurate foam articles
DE3509959A1 (de) † 1985-03-20 1986-09-25 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Polyolkomposition und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von harten polyurethan-schaumstoffen
US4692477A (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-09-08 The Celotex Corporation Polyisocyanurate foams derived from oxypropylated polyols and insulating structures therefrom
DE3629390A1 (de) † 1986-07-04 1988-02-18 Bayer Ag Polyolkomposition und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von flammwidrigen polyurethanschaumstoffen
WO1990012841A1 (en) * 1989-04-24 1990-11-01 Huetzen Hans Wilhelm Polyurethane foam material free of halogenated hydrocarbons and process for producing the same
DE3933335C2 (de) * 1989-10-06 1998-08-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung
DE4020255A1 (de) * 1990-06-26 1992-01-02 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und ueberwiegend isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und deren verwendung als daemmaterialien
IT1243425B (it) † 1990-09-26 1994-06-10 Montedipe Srl Procedimento per la preparazione di corpi formati in schiume poliuretaniche e corpi formati cosi' ottenuti.
DE4109076A1 (de) * 1991-03-20 1992-09-24 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und ueberwiegend isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und ihre verwendung als daemmaterialien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2098046T3 (es) 1997-04-16
FI950063L (fi) 1995-01-05
JP3057609B2 (ja) 2000-07-04
KR950702586A (ko) 1995-07-29
MX9304029A (es) 1994-02-28
DE4222519A1 (de) 1994-01-13
CN1082062A (zh) 1994-02-16
EP0649440A1 (de) 1995-04-26
ATE148719T1 (de) 1997-02-15
AU4501593A (en) 1994-01-31
WO1994001479A1 (de) 1994-01-20
DE59305410D1 (de) 1997-03-20
JPH07507835A (ja) 1995-08-31
CA2139631C (en) 2003-12-16
ZA934903B (en) 1994-02-09
EP0649440B1 (de) 1997-02-05
CA2139631A1 (en) 1994-01-20
PL172801B1 (pl) 1997-11-28
FI109425B (fi) 2002-07-31
US20020103268A1 (en) 2002-08-01
KR100332520B1 (ko) 2003-03-15
RU95106643A (ru) 1997-03-20
PL299633A1 (en) 1994-02-21
SI9300369A (en) 1994-03-31
EP0649440B2 (de) 2001-05-02
FI950063A0 (fi) 1995-01-05
BR9306704A (pt) 1998-12-08

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