ES2098046T3 - Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato.

Info

Publication number
ES2098046T3
ES2098046T3 ES93914738T ES93914738T ES2098046T3 ES 2098046 T3 ES2098046 T3 ES 2098046T3 ES 93914738 T ES93914738 T ES 93914738T ES 93914738 T ES93914738 T ES 93914738T ES 2098046 T3 ES2098046 T3 ES 2098046T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
groups
component
agents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES93914738T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2098046T5 (es
Inventor
Rolf Wiedermann
Stephan Wendel
Wolfgang Schmitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6462815&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2098046(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of ES2098046T3 publication Critical patent/ES2098046T3/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2098046T5 publication Critical patent/ES2098046T5/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/09—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
    • C08G18/092—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

LAS SUSTANCIAS ESPONJOSAS ENDURECIDAS QUE MUESTRAN GRUPOS URETANO Y DE FORMA PREDOMINANTE GRUPOS ISOCIANURATO SE ELABORAN MEDIANTE TRANSFORMACION DE (1) POLIISOCINATOS CON (2) AL MENOS DOS COMPUESTOS QUE MUESTRAN ATOMOS DE HIDROGENO ACTIVO CONTRA ISOCIANATOS DE PESO MOLECULAR 400 HASTA 10.000 EN PRESENCIA DE (3) AGENTES DE IMPULSION ORGANICOS Y DE (4) AGENTES DE PROTECCION DE LLAMA, ASI COMO (5) COMPUESTOS CON AL MENOS 2 ATOMOS DE HIDROGENO CON CAPACIDAD DE REACCION CONTRA ISOCIANATOS Y UN PESO MOLECULAR DESDE 32 HASTA 399 COMO RETICULADOR Y EVENTUALMENTE EN PRESENCIA DE (6) OTROS AGENTES DE IMPULSION ASI COMO LAS SUSTANCIAS CONOCIDAS ADICIONALES Y AUXILIARES HABITUALES, DONDE SE UTILIZA UN COMPONENTE (2), QUE MUESTRA CADENAS RAMIFICADAS, Y DONDE SE UTILIZA COMO FORMULACIONES EL AGENTE (4) DE PROTECCION DE LLAMA Y EL COMPONENTE (5) DE RETICULACION, Y DONDE EL COMPONENTE (2) SE ENCUENTRA EN UNA CANTIDAD DESDE 30 HASTA 90 PARTES EN PESO, EL COMPONENTES (4) EN UNA CANTIDAD DESDE 10 HASTA 60 PARTES EN PESO Y EL COMPONENTE (5) EN UNA CANTIDAD DESDE 10 HASTA 20 PARTES EN PESO, CON LO CUAL LAS PARTES EN PESO DE ESTOS COMPONENTES COMPLETAN 100, Y REALIZANDOSE LA TRANSFORMACION EN UNA ZONA DE INDICE CARACTERISTICO DESDE 200 HASTA 600.
ES93914738T 1992-07-09 1993-06-28 Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato. Expired - Lifetime ES2098046T5 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4222519A DE4222519A1 (de) 1992-07-09 1992-07-09 Verfahren zur Herstellung von harten Urethangruppen und überwiegend Isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden Schaumstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2098046T3 true ES2098046T3 (es) 1997-04-16
ES2098046T5 ES2098046T5 (es) 2001-06-16

Family

ID=6462815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES93914738T Expired - Lifetime ES2098046T5 (es) 1992-07-09 1993-06-28 Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato.

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20020103268A1 (es)
EP (1) EP0649440B2 (es)
JP (1) JP3057609B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100332520B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1082062A (es)
AT (1) ATE148719T1 (es)
AU (1) AU4501593A (es)
BR (1) BR9306704A (es)
CA (1) CA2139631C (es)
DE (2) DE4222519A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2098046T5 (es)
FI (1) FI109425B (es)
MX (1) MX9304029A (es)
PL (1) PL172801B1 (es)
RU (1) RU95106643A (es)
SI (1) SI9300369A (es)
WO (1) WO1994001479A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA934903B (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19742012A1 (de) † 1997-09-24 1999-03-25 Basf Ag Temperaturstabile Hartschaumstoffe auf Isocyanatbasis mit geringer Sprödigkeit und niedriger Wärmeleitfähigkeit
US5922779A (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-07-13 Stepan Company Polyol blends for producing hydrocarbon-blown polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams
US6359022B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2002-03-19 Stepan Company Pentane compatible polyester polyols
EP1058701B2 (en) 1998-02-23 2011-03-16 Stepan Company Low viscosity polyester polyols and methods for preparing same
DE10162344A1 (de) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-10 Henkel Kgaa Schwerbrennbare Polyurethanklebstoffe
US6777466B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2004-08-17 Noveon Ip Holdings Corp. Flame retardant thermoplastic polyurethane containing melamine cyanurate
US20040249078A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-09 Honeywell International, Inc. Foam catalyst systems
JP4929385B2 (ja) 2010-08-13 2012-05-09 株式会社ダイフレックス 床版防水工法の施工法
KR20200075869A (ko) 2017-11-10 2020-06-26 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 폴리우레탄 발포체 시스템

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3836424A (en) * 1972-07-18 1974-09-17 R Grieve Polyisocyanurate foam articles
DE3509959A1 (de) † 1985-03-20 1986-09-25 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Polyolkomposition und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von harten polyurethan-schaumstoffen
US4692477A (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-09-08 The Celotex Corporation Polyisocyanurate foams derived from oxypropylated polyols and insulating structures therefrom
DE3629390A1 (de) † 1986-07-04 1988-02-18 Bayer Ag Polyolkomposition und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von flammwidrigen polyurethanschaumstoffen
ATE161865T1 (de) * 1989-04-24 1998-01-15 Hans Wilhelm Huetzen Verfahren zur herstellung eines halogenkohlenwasserstoff freien polyurethanisolierschaumstoffs
DE3933335C2 (de) * 1989-10-06 1998-08-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung
DE4020255A1 (de) * 1990-06-26 1992-01-02 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und ueberwiegend isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und deren verwendung als daemmaterialien
IT1243425B (it) † 1990-09-26 1994-06-10 Montedipe Srl Procedimento per la preparazione di corpi formati in schiume poliuretaniche e corpi formati cosi' ottenuti.
DE4109076A1 (de) * 1991-03-20 1992-09-24 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und ueberwiegend isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und ihre verwendung als daemmaterialien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2139631A1 (en) 1994-01-20
CN1082062A (zh) 1994-02-16
KR950702586A (ko) 1995-07-29
JPH07507835A (ja) 1995-08-31
PL172801B1 (pl) 1997-11-28
KR100332520B1 (ko) 2003-03-15
EP0649440A1 (de) 1995-04-26
FI950063L (fi) 1995-01-05
BR9306704A (pt) 1998-12-08
CA2139631C (en) 2003-12-16
EP0649440B1 (de) 1997-02-05
FI950063A0 (fi) 1995-01-05
DE59305410D1 (de) 1997-03-20
WO1994001479A1 (de) 1994-01-20
ZA934903B (en) 1994-02-09
JP3057609B2 (ja) 2000-07-04
DE4222519A1 (de) 1994-01-13
SI9300369A (en) 1994-03-31
ATE148719T1 (de) 1997-02-15
FI109425B (fi) 2002-07-31
US20020103268A1 (en) 2002-08-01
EP0649440B2 (de) 2001-05-02
RU95106643A (ru) 1997-03-20
ES2098046T5 (es) 2001-06-16
AU4501593A (en) 1994-01-31
MX9304029A (es) 1994-02-28
PL299633A1 (en) 1994-02-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2100377T3 (es) Procedimiento para la preparacion de espumas blandas de moldeo de poliuretano de endurecimiento en frio.
ES2098046T3 (es) Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras que tienen grupos uretano y, predominantemente, grupos isocianurato.
CO5111045A1 (es) Dispersiones acuosas de poliuretano utiles para preparar polimeros con propiedades de resistencia a la humedad mejoradas
AR016542A1 (es) Composicion formadora de espuma y una espuma rigida de poliuretano.
ES2038144T3 (es) Poliuretanos, dado el caso con forma celular, combinados o confeccionados con otro material, y procedimiento para su fabricacion.
ES2141180T3 (es) Proceso para la preparacion de poliacetales.
BR9909007A (pt) Composição autofóbica para aspersão no cabelo com uma única fase
ES2181162T3 (es) Bases fotoactivables que contienen nitrogeno, basadas en alfa-amino-cetonas.
ES2169098T3 (es) Poliisocianatos de baja energia superficial y su uso en composiciones de recubrimiento de uno o dos componentes.
ES2108877T5 (es) Procedimiento para la obtencion de espumas duras de poliuretano.
ES2057350T3 (es) Nuevas mezclas de poliisocianato y su empleo para la obtencion de plasticos celulares de poliuretano blandos.
ES2162299T3 (es) Mezclas, que contienen monomeros y estabilizantes.
ES2151562T3 (es) Procedimiento para preparar poliesterpolicarbonatos de elevado peso molecular.
AU5004790A (en) Polyisocyanate based foam prepared with reduced levels of hard halocarbon blowing agents
ES2101686T3 (es) Procedimiento para la preparacion de espumas con fluoroalcanos.
ES2171804T3 (es) Procedimiento para la obtencion de una dispersion estable de melamina en componentes poliol.
ES2158077T3 (es) Carboxanilidas oxidiacinicas artropodicidas.
ES2126694T3 (es) Procedimiento para la produccion de espumas semirrigidas que presentan grupos de uretano, con propiedades de fluencia mejoradas.
KR940011606A (ko) α,ω-알칸디페놀, 이를 함유하는 조성물 및 이들의 안정화제로서의 용도
ES2191128T3 (es) Agentes de control de espuma para tensioactivos siliconicos en agricultura.
ES2061811T3 (es) Uso de compuestos de gamma-oxibutenolido conjugados para tratar ulcera.
ES2105873T3 (es) Espumas de poliuretano modificadas con tensioactivos no ionicos.
MX9706549A (es) Componente de poliol que contiene un pirorretardante, estable al almacenamiento.
ES2054821T3 (es) Composiciones de prepolimero de poliisocianato y el uso de las mismas en la preparacion de poliuretanos.
ES2068427T3 (es) Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas duras de celdas esencialmente cerradas, que presentan grupos uretano, urea y biuret con adhesion excelente a superficies solidas y su uso.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG2A Definitive protection

Ref document number: 649440

Country of ref document: ES