ES2100745T3 - Reactor catalitico para reacciones endotermicas. - Google Patents

Reactor catalitico para reacciones endotermicas.

Info

Publication number
ES2100745T3
ES2100745T3 ES94931507T ES94931507T ES2100745T3 ES 2100745 T3 ES2100745 T3 ES 2100745T3 ES 94931507 T ES94931507 T ES 94931507T ES 94931507 T ES94931507 T ES 94931507T ES 2100745 T3 ES2100745 T3 ES 2100745T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
housing
catalyst
burners
catalytic reactor
endothermic reactions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94931507T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Francesco Giacobbe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vodafone GmbH
Technip Holding Benelux BV
Original Assignee
Mannesmann AG
KTI Group BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann AG, KTI Group BV filed Critical Mannesmann AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2100745T3 publication Critical patent/ES2100745T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN REACTOR CATALITICO PARA REACCIONES ENDOTERMICAS. EL CATALIZADOR ESTA LOCALIZADO EN UNA CARCASA (13) ELABORADA DE MATERIAL REFRACTARIO, Y AL MENOS UN RECIPIENTE (10) DE CATALIZADOR TUBULAR ESTA DISPUESTO DENTRO DE LA CARCASA (13). PARA OBTENER UN REACTOR CATALITICO QUE EVITE LOS DAÑOS TERMICOS AL RECIPIENTE REACTOR SIN QUE REQUIERA MEDIDAS DE CONSTRUCCION COSTOSAS CON EL INCREMENTO INDESEABLE EN LA CANTIDAD DE GASES DE EXHAUSTACION, ASI COMO LAS INCONVENIENCIAS RESULTANTES DE LA EFICIENCIA ENERGETICA DE LOS COMBUSTIBLES UTILIZADOS, VARIOS RECIPIENTES (10) DE CATALIZADOR ESPACIADOS MUTUAMENTE ESTAN DISPUESTOS EN LA CARCASA (13), CON UNA PLURALIDAD DE QUEMADORES (15) DISPUESTOS EN LA CARCASA (13) DE TAL FORMA QUE LOS RECIPIENTES (10) DE CATALIZADOR DESCANSAN ENTRE LOS QUEMADORES (15) Y LA ZONA DE LLAMA DE LOS QUEMADORES (15) SE ENCUENTRAN EN LA ZONA DE LOS DISIPADORES (16) DE CALOR PARA ASEGURAR UNA COMBUSTION NO ADIABATICA.
ES94931507T 1993-10-29 1994-10-26 Reactor catalitico para reacciones endotermicas. Expired - Lifetime ES2100745T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITRM930719A IT1261857B (it) 1993-10-29 1993-10-29 Perfezionamento nei reattori catalitici per reazioni endotermiche, in particolare per la produzione di idrogeno.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2100745T3 true ES2100745T3 (es) 1997-06-16

Family

ID=11402031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94931507T Expired - Lifetime ES2100745T3 (es) 1993-10-29 1994-10-26 Reactor catalitico para reacciones endotermicas.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0725675B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH09503961A (es)
CN (1) CN1133570A (es)
AT (1) ATE152003T1 (es)
AU (1) AU8057094A (es)
BR (1) BR9407895A (es)
CA (1) CA2175236A1 (es)
CZ (1) CZ117696A3 (es)
DE (1) DE59402559D1 (es)
DK (1) DK0725675T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2100745T3 (es)
FI (1) FI961746A0 (es)
GR (1) GR3023315T3 (es)
IT (1) IT1261857B (es)
NO (1) NO961114D0 (es)
WO (1) WO1995011745A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1283877B1 (it) * 1996-01-12 1998-05-07 Kinetics Technology Reattore catalitico isotermo per reazioni endotermiche ad alta temperatura
EP0911076A1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-04-28 Haldor Topsoe A/S Reformer furnace with internal recirculation
EP1193219B1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2005-08-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Apparatus and method for hydrocarbon reforming process
JP2002274807A (ja) * 2001-03-14 2002-09-25 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 多管式反応装置
JP2007091584A (ja) 2005-09-27 2007-04-12 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd 燃料改質装置
FR2961117B1 (fr) * 2010-06-11 2012-06-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Reacteur echangeur a tubes baionnettes et a tubes de fumees suspendus a la voute superieure du reacteur
ES2738389T3 (es) * 2016-08-02 2020-01-22 Air Liquide Aparato para proceso endotérmico con disposición mejorada de los tubos
JP7010940B2 (ja) 2016-10-25 2022-02-10 テクニップ フランス 改質のための触媒管
KR101898788B1 (ko) * 2016-12-30 2018-09-13 주식회사 두산 연료처리장치
JP7551668B2 (ja) 2019-06-28 2024-09-17 テクニップ エナジーズ フランス 触媒管組立体を管状反応器に取り込む方法、及び、管状反応器のための触媒管組立体
WO2022100899A1 (en) 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 Technip France A process for producing a hydrogen-comprising product gas from a hydrocarbon
EP4105170A1 (en) 2021-06-18 2022-12-21 Technip Energies France Process and plant for flexible production of syngas from hydrocarbons
EP4279445B1 (en) 2022-05-17 2024-04-17 Technip Energies France Plant and process for producing and separating syngas
PL4279446T3 (pl) 2022-05-17 2024-08-26 Technip Energies France Instalacja i proces produkcji wodoru z węglowodorów
CN116199185B (zh) * 2023-05-06 2023-07-18 浙江百能科技有限公司 一种煤炭分级利用废水高温催化制氢反应系统和方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4847051A (en) * 1988-03-21 1989-07-11 International Fuel Cells Corporation Reformer tube heat transfer device
JPH0631323B2 (ja) * 1988-09-30 1994-04-27 三井造船株式会社 分解炉
IT1224600B (it) * 1988-11-10 1990-10-04 Kinetics Technology Apparato per la produzione di idrogeno e gas di sintesi mediante reforming di idrocarburi che utilizza una barriera metallica per il controllo della temperatura di pelle del tubo catalitico

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9407895A (pt) 1996-11-19
JPH09503961A (ja) 1997-04-22
ITRM930719A0 (it) 1993-10-29
EP0725675A1 (de) 1996-08-14
CZ117696A3 (en) 1996-09-11
DE59402559D1 (de) 1997-05-28
FI961746A7 (fi) 1996-04-23
CA2175236A1 (en) 1995-05-04
ATE152003T1 (de) 1997-05-15
ITRM930719A1 (it) 1995-04-29
AU8057094A (en) 1995-05-22
GR3023315T3 (en) 1997-08-29
WO1995011745A1 (de) 1995-05-04
FI961746A0 (fi) 1996-04-23
EP0725675B1 (de) 1997-04-23
NO961114L (no) 1996-03-19
DK0725675T3 (da) 1997-08-25
IT1261857B (it) 1996-06-03
CN1133570A (zh) 1996-10-16
NO961114D0 (no) 1996-03-19

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