ES2102759T3 - Mezclas casi azeotropicas para uso como refrigerantes. - Google Patents
Mezclas casi azeotropicas para uso como refrigerantes.Info
- Publication number
- ES2102759T3 ES2102759T3 ES94200518T ES94200518T ES2102759T3 ES 2102759 T3 ES2102759 T3 ES 2102759T3 ES 94200518 T ES94200518 T ES 94200518T ES 94200518 T ES94200518 T ES 94200518T ES 2102759 T3 ES2102759 T3 ES 2102759T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hfc
- refrigerants
- azeotropic mixtures
- percent
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title 1
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- SGVQWMHGPNLWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(difluoro)methane;1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl.FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl SGVQWMHGPNLWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/11—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/124—Fluorinated cyclic hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/128—Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTAN MEZCLAS CASI AZEOTROPICAS DE HIDROFLUOROCARBONOS QUE TIENEN UTILIDAD COMO REEMPLAZADORES DEL REFRIGERANTE 502. SON MEZCLAS DE PENTAFLUOROETANO (HFC-125) Y 1,1,1-TRILFLUOROETANO (HFC-143A) CON 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-HEPTAFLUOROPROPANO (HFC-2227EA) O 1,1,1,2,2,3,3HEPTAFLUOROPROPANO (HFC-227CA) EN LAS PROPORCIONES DE 35 HASTA 65 POR CIENTO EN PESO DE HFC-125, DE 30 HASTA 60 POR CIENTO EN PESO DE HFC143A Y DE 3 A 15 POR CIENTO EN PESO DE HFC-227EA O HFC-227CA.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US55834690A | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | |
| US68156591A | 1991-04-05 | 1991-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2102759T3 true ES2102759T3 (es) | 1997-08-01 |
Family
ID=27071713
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94200518T Expired - Lifetime ES2102759T3 (es) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-06-17 | Mezclas casi azeotropicas para uso como refrigerantes. |
| ES91912138T Expired - Lifetime ES2066453T5 (es) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-06-17 | Mezclas casi azeotropicas para su uso como refrigerantes. |
| ES93111181T Expired - Lifetime ES2085688T3 (es) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-06-17 | Mezclas casi-azeotropicas para uso como refrigerantes. |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91912138T Expired - Lifetime ES2066453T5 (es) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-06-17 | Mezclas casi azeotropicas para su uso como refrigerantes. |
| ES93111181T Expired - Lifetime ES2085688T3 (es) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-06-17 | Mezclas casi-azeotropicas para uso como refrigerantes. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US5635099A (es) |
| EP (3) | EP0602022B1 (es) |
| JP (4) | JP2561988B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR0130833B1 (es) |
| AR (1) | AR248158A1 (es) |
| AT (3) | ATE135733T1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9106694A (es) |
| CA (3) | CA2086841C (es) |
| DE (3) | DE69106135T3 (es) |
| DK (3) | DK0602022T3 (es) |
| ES (3) | ES2102759T3 (es) |
| GR (2) | GR3019604T3 (es) |
| HK (1) | HK109995A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1992001762A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (86)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2244492B (en) | 1989-09-12 | 1993-08-04 | Star Refrigeration | Three-component refrigerant mixture |
| US5370811A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1994-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Working fluid containing tetrafluoroethane |
| ES2102759T3 (es) * | 1990-07-26 | 1997-08-01 | Du Pont | Mezclas casi azeotropicas para uso como refrigerantes. |
| US5182040A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-01-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| GB9108527D0 (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1991-06-05 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| JPH06281272A (ja) * | 1991-07-08 | 1994-10-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 最高共沸混合物および共沸様混合物 |
| FR2682395B1 (fr) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-12-10 | Atochem | Melanges de 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, de perfluoropropane et de propane, et leurs applications comme fluides frigorigenes, comme propulseurs d'aerosols ou comme agents d'expansion des mousses plastiques. |
| JP2568774B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-28 | 1997-01-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 作動流体 |
| US5290466A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1994-03-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of difluoromethane and tetrafluoroethane |
| DE69231725T2 (de) * | 1991-12-03 | 2001-10-31 | United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington | Kältemittelzusammensetzung sowie verfahren zu deren benutzung |
| AU3615193A (en) * | 1992-02-12 | 1993-09-03 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Refrigerant compositions of monochlorodifluoromethane, pentafluoroethane and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| ES2080589T3 (es) * | 1992-04-04 | 1996-02-01 | Star Refrigeration | Composicion refrigerante. |
| US5248433A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-09-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic mixtures of octafluoropropane and fluoroethane |
| JPH07508519A (ja) * | 1992-06-29 | 1995-09-21 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | ペンタフルオロエタン及びトリフルオロエタンの混合物 |
| US5762818A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1998-06-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions which include 1,1,2,2- tetrafluoroethane and fluoroethane |
| EP0668897A1 (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1995-08-30 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of difluoromethane, pentafluoroethane and 1,1,1-trifluoroethane |
| JP2765230B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-19 | 1998-06-11 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 1,1,2−トリフルオロエタンを含む冷媒組成物 |
| WO1994017153A1 (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-08-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| WO1994018282A1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of a hydrofluorocarbon and a hydrocarbon |
| US5458798A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1995-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of a hydrofluorocarbon and a hydrocarbon |
| IT1264126B1 (it) * | 1993-04-05 | 1996-09-16 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni a base di fluorocarburi idrogenati |
| NL9300834A (nl) * | 1993-05-14 | 1994-12-01 | Bernardina Carolina Maria Enge | Koelinrichting. |
| WO1995004787A1 (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-02-16 | Intermagnetics General Corporation | Mixture refrigerants |
| US5736062A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1998-04-07 | Ausimont S.P.A. | Azeotrope-like mixtures utilizable as refrigerating fluids |
| IT1270960B (it) * | 1993-08-13 | 1997-05-26 | Ausimont Spa | Miscele ternarie quasi azeotropiche con fluidi refrigeranti |
| US5417871A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrofluorocarbon compositions |
| US6001273A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1999-12-14 | Minor; Barbara Haviland | Binary azeotropes of difluoromethane and hydrocarbons |
| US5723429A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1998-03-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoroethane and chlorotetrafluoroethane |
| GB9415140D0 (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1994-09-14 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| WO1996015205A1 (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-05-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions that include a cyclic fluorocarbon |
| CN1177371A (zh) * | 1994-11-17 | 1998-03-25 | 埃克森化学专利公司 | 用于再压缩型冷却系统中的制冷工作流体组合物 |
| US6402975B1 (en) | 1994-11-18 | 2002-06-11 | Lacovia N.V. | Environmentally benign non-toxic fire flooding agents |
| US6146544A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 2000-11-14 | Lacovia N.V. | Environmentally benign non-toxic fire flooding agents |
| FR2725200B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-10-31 | Atochem Elf Sa | Melange pseudo-azeotropique de chlorodifluoromethane, de 1,1,1-trifluoroethane et de pentafluoroethane, et son application comme fluide frigorigene en refrigeration basse temperature |
| GB9504955D0 (en) * | 1995-03-11 | 1995-04-26 | Star Refrigeration | High efficiency refrigerant |
| US6018952A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 2000-02-01 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Method for charging refrigerant blend |
| FR2733243B1 (fr) * | 1995-04-20 | 1997-06-13 | Atochem Elf Sa | Melanges non azeotropiques de 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, 1,1,1-trifluoroethane et pentafluoroethane, et leur application comme fluides frigorigenes |
| FR2733992B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-12 | 1997-06-20 | Atochem Elf Sa | Melanges non azeotropiques de 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, difluoromethane et pentafluoroethane, et leur application comme fluides frigorigenes |
| GB9516919D0 (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 1995-10-18 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| WO1997015637A1 (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-05-01 | Tsinghua University | Refrigerant |
| US6023934A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 2000-02-15 | American Superconductor Corp. | Methods and apparatus for cooling systems for cryogenic power conversion electronics |
| US6173577B1 (en) | 1996-08-16 | 2001-01-16 | American Superconductor Corporation | Methods and apparatus for cooling systems for cryogenic power conversion electronics |
| US5801937A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-09-01 | American Superconductor Corporation | Uninterruptible power supplies having cooled components |
| AU774247B2 (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 2004-06-24 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrofluorocarbon compositions |
| US6261472B1 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2001-07-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope-like compositions containing fluoroethane |
| KR100261459B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-24 | 2000-07-01 | 박대치 | 냉동/공기조화기용 혼합냉매 조성물 |
| KR100255477B1 (ko) * | 1998-02-13 | 2000-05-01 | 박왕근 | 냉매 조성물 |
| KR100305079B1 (ko) * | 1998-12-23 | 2001-09-12 | 박호군 | 클로로디플루오로메탄(hcfc-22)대체용냉매혼합물 |
| US6783691B1 (en) | 1999-03-22 | 2004-08-31 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of difluoromethane, pentafluoroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and hydrocarbons |
| KR100340186B1 (ko) * | 1999-11-10 | 2002-06-12 | 박호군 | 디플루오로메탄, 펜타플루오로에탄 및1,1,1-트리플루오로에탄을 포함하는 냉매 혼합물 |
| FR2813610B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-10-18 | Atofina | Composition utilisable comme fluide frigorifique |
| DE10056606A1 (de) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-05-23 | Solvay Fluor & Derivate | Verwendung von Gemischen,die 1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluorbutan enthalten, als Kältemittel oder Wärmerträger |
| ES2185494B1 (es) * | 2001-07-11 | 2004-08-16 | Dinagas, S.A. | Mezcla refrigerante sustituta del diclorodifluorometano. |
| WO2004003098A2 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-08 | Goble George H | Nonflammable, nonozone depleting, refrigerant mixtures suitable for use in mineral oil |
| WO2004031318A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-15 | Tieken James B | Refrigerant blend |
| US8033120B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2011-10-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions and methods containing fluorine substituted olefins |
| US7279451B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2007-10-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins |
| US20040089839A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-05-13 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Fluorinated alkene refrigerant compositions |
| RU2334776C2 (ru) * | 2002-11-29 | 2008-09-27 | Е.И.Дюпон Де Немур Энд Компани | Хладагенты для холодильных установок |
| JP3789898B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-17 | 2006-06-28 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 冷媒、冷媒圧縮機および冷凍装置 |
| US7655610B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2010-02-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Blowing agent compositions comprising fluorinated olefins and carbon dioxide |
| CN1233781C (zh) | 2003-11-12 | 2005-12-28 | 浙江蓝天环保高科技股份有限公司 | 一种替代r502的环保型制冷剂 |
| US20050211949A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-09-29 | Bivens Donald B | Detectable refrigerant compositions and uses thereof |
| JP2007107858A (ja) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷凍装置 |
| AU2007220309B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-04-28 | Rpl Holdings Limited | Refrigerant composition |
| EP1994114B1 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2014-09-17 | Rpl Holdings Limited | Refrigerant composition |
| KR100805663B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-07 | 2008-02-21 | 주식회사 아로켐 | 혼합냉매 조성물 |
| CN100460479C (zh) * | 2006-07-10 | 2009-02-11 | 浙江蓝天环保高科技股份有限公司 | 一种环保型热泵混合工质 |
| KR100735715B1 (ko) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-07-06 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | 알22와 알290으로 구성된 2원 혼합냉매 |
| KR100735716B1 (ko) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-07-06 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | 알22와 알1270으로 구성된 2원 혼합냉매 |
| GB2447629A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Refrigerant composition comprising three hydrofluorocarbon components |
| US8820079B2 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2014-09-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Chloro- and bromo-fluoro olefin compounds useful as organic rankine cycle working fluids |
| US8444873B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2013-05-21 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Refrigerant composition |
| US8097182B2 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2012-01-17 | A.S. Trust & Holdings, Inc. | Hydrocarbon refrigerant and detergent composition |
| GB0922288D0 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-02-03 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming potential refrigerants for refrigeration |
| TW201412966A (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-04-01 | Du Pont | 為二氟氯甲烷設計之設備的再充填方法 |
| US8999191B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-04-07 | National Refrigerants, Inc. | R22 replacement refrigerant |
| GB201505230D0 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-05-13 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming refrigerant blends |
| CN105925248A (zh) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 成都蓉阳科技有限公司 | 一种用于替代二氟一氯甲烷的环保混合制冷剂 |
| JP6703360B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-05 | 2020-06-03 | 三井住友建設株式会社 | スリーブ位置検査装置及びスリーブ位置検査方法 |
| CA3083557A1 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-31 | Rpl Holdings Limited | Low gwp refrigerant blends |
| US11286409B2 (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2022-03-29 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Composition containing refrigerant including R32, R125, R143a and R134a, and refrigeration method using said composition, method for operating refrigerator, and refrigerator |
| JP6729626B2 (ja) | 2018-04-18 | 2020-07-22 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | R32、R125、R143a、R1234yf及びR134aを含む冷媒を含有する組成物、並びに、その組成物を用いた冷凍方法、冷凍機の運転方法及び冷凍機 |
| JP7062614B2 (ja) | 2018-04-25 | 2022-05-06 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷媒を含有する組成物、その用途、それを利用する冷凍方法及びそれを有する冷凍機 |
| MX2023004622A (es) | 2020-10-22 | 2023-05-12 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Refrigerantes de bomba termica. |
| US20240287366A1 (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2024-08-29 | The Coulan Company, L.L.C. | Drop-in recycled refrigerant compositions having low net gwp replacing r-454b |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| FR2025367A1 (es) * | 1968-12-05 | 1970-09-11 | Kali Chemie Ag | |
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-
1991
- 1991-06-17 ES ES94200518T patent/ES2102759T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 EP EP94200518A patent/EP0602022B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 AT AT93111181T patent/ATE135733T1/de active
- 1991-06-17 EP EP93111181A patent/EP0568115B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1991-06-17 DK DK94200518.2T patent/DK0602022T3/da active
- 1991-06-17 CA CA002086841A patent/CA2086841C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 CA CA002413038A patent/CA2413038C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 BR BR919106694A patent/BR9106694A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-17 AT AT94200518T patent/ATE153367T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-17 DK DK93111181.9T patent/DK0568115T3/da active
- 1991-06-17 CA CA002148854A patent/CA2148854C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 DK DK91912138T patent/DK0545942T4/da active
- 1991-06-17 ES ES91912138T patent/ES2066453T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 WO PCT/US1991/004100 patent/WO1992001762A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-17 DE DE69106135T patent/DE69106135T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 AT AT91912138T patent/ATE115994T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-17 EP EP91912138A patent/EP0545942B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 JP JP3511259A patent/JP2561988B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 ES ES93111181T patent/ES2085688T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 DE DE69118208T patent/DE69118208T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1991-06-17 DE DE69126219T patent/DE69126219T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-21 AR AR91320008A patent/AR248158A1/es active
-
1993
- 1993-01-26 KR KR1019930700222A patent/KR0130833B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-09-21 JP JP6226187A patent/JP2554455B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-02-24 JP JP7036497A patent/JP2993390B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-07 US US08/478,146 patent/US5635099A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-07 US US08/484,419 patent/US5616276A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-06 HK HK109995A patent/HK109995A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-04-09 GR GR960400999T patent/GR3019604T3/el unknown
-
1997
- 1997-01-13 US US08/782,136 patent/US5800730A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-26 GR GR970401558T patent/GR3023910T3/el unknown
-
1999
- 1999-03-29 JP JP11085089A patent/JP3086802B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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