ES2104321T3 - Dispositivo para la desalinizacion del agua de mar. - Google Patents

Dispositivo para la desalinizacion del agua de mar.

Info

Publication number
ES2104321T3
ES2104321T3 ES94810291T ES94810291T ES2104321T3 ES 2104321 T3 ES2104321 T3 ES 2104321T3 ES 94810291 T ES94810291 T ES 94810291T ES 94810291 T ES94810291 T ES 94810291T ES 2104321 T3 ES2104321 T3 ES 2104321T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
sprayed
seawater
bottom side
water
desalinated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94810291T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Willy Kaufmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2104321T3 publication Critical patent/ES2104321T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/902—Concentrating evaporators using natural heat
    • Y10S159/903—Solar
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/01—Solar still

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

EL AGUA DE MAR A SER DESALINIZADA SE ROCIA FINAMENTE DIVIDIDA POR MEDIO DE TOBERAS (3) CONTRA LA CARA INFERIOR (1B) DE UN ELEMENTO (1) EN FORMA DE PLACA. EL ELEMENTO (1) ES POR EJEMPLO UNA PLACA DE ALUMINIO, QUE FORMA UN SOPORTE DE CALOR Y QUE A TRAVES DE UN VIDRIO (15) DE COBERTURA ESTA EXPUESTO A LA RADIACION SOLAR. EL AGUA ROCIADA SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE (1B) SE DISTRIBUYE DE FORMA PLANA SOBRE EL ELEMENTO (1) Y SE VAPORA MEDIANTE EL CALOR ACUMULADO EN ESTE ELEMENTO. EL AGUA EVAPORADA LLEGA A TRAVES DE UNA SALIDA (27) A UN CONDENSADOR (10) EN DONDE SE CONDENSA EL VAPOR DE AGUA Y FINALMENTE A TRAVES DE LA SALIDA (12) LLEGA COMO AGUA DULCE, POR EJEMPLO PARA SER UTILIZADA COMO AGUA DE RIEGO EN INSTALACIONES DE CESPED O PUEDE QUEDAR A DISPOSICION. EL AGUA DE MAR A SER DESALINIZADA SE ROCIA PREFERENTE A UNAS DISTANCIAS DETERMINADAS PREVIAMENTE SOLAMENTE ALGUNOS SEGUNDOS CONTRA LA CARA INFERIOR DEL ELEMENTO (1). PARA LA LIMPIEZA DEL ELEMENTO (1) SE HA PREVISTO, POR EJEMPLO, QUE CADA HORA DURANTE APROXIMADAMENTE DE 1 HASTA 1,5 MINUTOS SE INYECTE AGUA DE MAR CONTRA LA CARA INFERIOR DEL ELEMENTO (1) Y CON ELLO SE ENJUAGUE Y SE ELIMINE LA SAL ACUMULADA Y LAS IMPUREZAS.
ES94810291T 1993-05-27 1994-05-20 Dispositivo para la desalinizacion del agua de mar. Expired - Lifetime ES2104321T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01589/93A CH689051A5 (de) 1993-05-27 1993-05-27 Vorrichtung zum Entsalzen von Meerwasser.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2104321T3 true ES2104321T3 (es) 1997-10-01

Family

ID=4213952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94810291T Expired - Lifetime ES2104321T3 (es) 1993-05-27 1994-05-20 Dispositivo para la desalinizacion del agua de mar.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5650050A (es)
EP (1) EP0626345B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE154335T1 (es)
AU (1) AU6719394A (es)
CH (1) CH689051A5 (es)
DE (1) DE59403080D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2104321T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1994027913A1 (es)

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US6663750B1 (en) * 2000-08-24 2003-12-16 Warren Coon Multi-unit, distributive, regenerable, in situ desalination system, apparatus and method
AUPR172900A0 (en) * 2000-11-27 2000-12-21 Solar Sustain Western Australian Pty Ltd Water purification apparatus
US7153395B2 (en) * 2001-05-01 2006-12-26 Solaqua, Inc. Systems and methods for solar distillation
US6673213B2 (en) * 2001-08-06 2004-01-06 Victor Miguel Hernandez Burgos Method and apparatus for the thermo-solar distillation and transportation of water from a water table
US20040118671A1 (en) * 2001-08-06 2004-06-24 Burgos Victor Miguel Hernandez Method and apparatus for the thermo-solar distillation and transportation of water from a water table
US6761802B2 (en) 2001-09-24 2004-07-13 Hossein Azimi Tunnel for distillation of fresh water from ocean salt water
US20030150704A1 (en) * 2002-01-07 2003-08-14 Posada Juan M. Portable water purifier
US20040141810A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-07-22 Clark Lysne Soil desalinator
US7467523B2 (en) * 2003-08-26 2008-12-23 Aqwest, Llc Autonomous water source
WO2006077593A2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-27 Avraham Slook Solar desalination apparatus
US7771567B2 (en) * 2005-09-02 2010-08-10 Rives Michael L Salt water distillation system
US7669592B2 (en) * 2006-03-20 2010-03-02 Steven Polk Solar power plant
BRPI0807930A2 (pt) * 2007-02-14 2014-07-01 Dxv Water Technologies Llc Sistemas de filtração, de tratamento de água, de passagem dupla para a dessalinização da água e métodos de tratamento de água, de fabrico de módulo de tratamento de água e de transporte de água
US20090173678A1 (en) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-09 Clark Emory Lysne Vertical evaporation technologies
US20110139601A1 (en) * 2008-04-24 2011-06-16 First Green Park Pty Ltd Solar stills
US20110086250A1 (en) * 2009-04-16 2011-04-14 Macdonald R Ian Method and apparatus for storing electrical power by evaporating water
CN102483265A (zh) * 2009-08-04 2012-05-30 联合动力合作社 通过太阳辐射产生能量的系统和方法
US8443615B2 (en) * 2009-08-04 2013-05-21 Combined Power, Llc Systems and methods of dry cooling
US20110070635A1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-03-24 Advanced Lab Group Cooperative Systems and methods of generating energy and fresh water from solar radiation
ES2864207T3 (es) 2009-09-21 2021-10-13 Epiphany Solar Water Systems Sistema de purificación de agua alimentado por energía solar
GB0921042D0 (en) * 2009-12-01 2010-01-13 Coots Barry Desalination plant
US8915241B2 (en) * 2009-12-14 2014-12-23 Vaposun Inc. Solar radiation collection system and method
WO2011097403A1 (en) 2010-02-04 2011-08-11 Dxv Water Technologies, Llc Water treatment systems and methods
ES2401516B1 (es) 2011-03-22 2014-03-27 Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya Planta desalinizadora solar de agua de mar, salmueras o aguas residuales.
WO2014072365A1 (de) * 2012-11-08 2014-05-15 Basf Se Verfahren und vorrichtung zur solarthermischen energiegewinnung
US9656881B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2017-05-23 Leif Alexi Steinhour Phase change liquid purifier and pump
FR3006682B1 (fr) * 2013-06-06 2017-03-03 Areva Ensemble de traitement d'eau avec evaporateur solaire
WO2014197884A1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-11 NF Industries, LLC Solar water purifier
EP3042134B1 (en) 2013-09-04 2019-11-06 Combined Power LLC d.b.a. Hyperlight Energy Systems and methods of generating energy from solar radiation
US10513446B2 (en) 2014-10-10 2019-12-24 EcoDesal, LLC Depth exposed membrane for water extraction
US20150298991A1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-22 Eric Laurent Salama Water desalination system and method using fresnel lens
US11261114B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2022-03-01 David DeChristofaro Aerobic treatment system
CN105711798B (zh) * 2016-03-21 2017-08-25 绍兴文理学院 一种太阳能海水淡化水上平台
US20240390815A1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2024-11-28 Nevin Hedlund Self-contained photovoltaic distillation apparatus
US11318395B2 (en) * 2016-12-15 2022-05-03 Nevin Hedlund Self-contained photovoltaic distillation apparatus
US20180170770A1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-21 Nevin Hedlund Self-contained photovoltaic distillation apparatus
US10976076B2 (en) * 2018-10-05 2021-04-13 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Methods, apparatus and systems for generating and superheating vapor under sunlight
AU2020240036B2 (en) * 2019-03-18 2025-05-29 Research Foundation Of The City University Of New York Desalination system
US12312254B2 (en) 2019-03-18 2025-05-27 Research Foundation Of The City University Of New York Desalination system
CN110526317B (zh) * 2019-08-21 2022-02-15 江苏大学 一种太阳能海水淡化装置
US20210394080A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-23 Rochester Institute Of Technology Evaporators, condensers and systems for separation
US11345612B2 (en) 2020-07-10 2022-05-31 Darian Petrisca Solar powered water desalinator and method
US11597660B2 (en) * 2021-02-22 2023-03-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Control of hot air flow circulation within a solar desalination system
US11502323B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11502322B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
CN115212594B (zh) * 2022-07-15 2023-12-19 西安交通大学 一种基于太阳能光谱调制的喷雾干燥装置及方法
WO2024071820A1 (ko) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 봉민균 염수 담수화 시스템
JP2025538227A (ja) 2022-11-15 2025-11-26 エス ナナ，ラフル 逆電気透析または圧力遅延浸透セルおよびその使用方法
US11855324B1 (en) 2022-11-15 2023-12-26 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump
US12040517B2 (en) 2022-11-15 2024-07-16 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof
ES1304933Y (es) * 2023-10-04 2024-04-05 Jelle Kors Oosterhuis Desalinizadora mediante placa solar y circuito cerrado de aire
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6719394A (en) 1994-12-20
CH689051A5 (de) 1998-08-31
WO1994027913A1 (de) 1994-12-08
DE59403080D1 (de) 1997-07-17
EP0626345A1 (de) 1994-11-30
EP0626345B1 (de) 1997-06-11
ATE154335T1 (de) 1997-06-15
US5650050A (en) 1997-07-22

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