ES2106373T3 - Inyeccion de antiincrustantes dentro de reactores de craqueo termico. - Google Patents
Inyeccion de antiincrustantes dentro de reactores de craqueo termico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2106373T3 ES2106373T3 ES94100368T ES94100368T ES2106373T3 ES 2106373 T3 ES2106373 T3 ES 2106373T3 ES 94100368 T ES94100368 T ES 94100368T ES 94100368 T ES94100368 T ES 94100368T ES 2106373 T3 ES2106373 T3 ES 2106373T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- injection
- steam
- around
- reactor tube
- incrustants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/16—Preventing or removing incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/04—Thermal processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/95—Prevention or removal of corrosion or solid deposits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
UNA COMPOSICION ANTI QUIDA SE INYECTA DENTRO DE UN TUBO DE REACTOR DE DESTILACION TERMICA DE PAREDES METALICAS, CONCURRENTEMENTE CON LA INYECCION DE UNA CORRIENTE GASEOSA (PREFERIBLEMENTE UNA CORRIENTE DE ALCANO C2-C4 DILUIDO EN VAPOR), A TRAVES DE UNA BOQUILLA DE UN CAÑON DE INYECCION, LA CUAL ESTA SITUADA EN LA REGION CENTRAL DEL TUBO DEL REACTOR, SUSTANCIALMENTE PARALELO AL FLUJO DE LA CORRIENTE GASEOSA. UN ANTI SE INYECTA DENTRO DE UN TUBO DE REACTOR DE DESTILACION TERMICA DE PAREDES METALICAS, A TRAVES DE UNA BOQUILLA DE UN CAÑON DE INYECCION A UNA TEMPERATURA DE ALREDEDOR DE 1000-1300 RAS UNA CORRIENTE GASEOSA (PREFERIBLEMENTE UNA CORRIENTE DE ALCANO C2-C4 DILUIDA EN VAPOR) FLUYE A TRAVES DEL TUBO DEL REACTOR, SEGUIDO POR ELEVACION DE LA TEMPERATURA A ALREDEDOR DE 1400-1800 REACTOR SE TRATAN CON VAPOR DESPUES DE LA INYECCION DE ANTI SUCIEDAD A ALREDEDOR DE 1000 ION DEL ANTI - SUCIEDAD A ALREDEDOR DE 1400-1800
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/004,391 US5284994A (en) | 1993-01-13 | 1993-01-13 | Injection of antifoulants into thermal cracking reactors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2106373T3 true ES2106373T3 (es) | 1997-11-01 |
Family
ID=21710577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94100368T Expired - Lifetime ES2106373T3 (es) | 1993-01-13 | 1994-01-12 | Inyeccion de antiincrustantes dentro de reactores de craqueo termico. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5284994A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0606898B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2902928B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100233951B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2102061C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69405118T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2106373T3 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX9400349A (es) |
| TW (1) | TW245741B (es) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9305912A (pt) * | 1992-12-18 | 1997-08-19 | Amoco Corp | Processo para a produção de olefinas em uma planta de olefinas |
| US5470441A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-11-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Packed column vaporizer and vaporizing process |
| US5632865A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1997-05-27 | Shell Oil Company | Method for introduction of aggressive liquid additives |
| US6464858B1 (en) | 1994-08-25 | 2002-10-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for improving the yield of heavy hydrocarbons in a thermal cracking process |
| US5656150A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1997-08-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for treating the radiant tubes of a fired heater in a thermal cracking process |
| US6056870A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 2000-05-02 | Reed; Larry E. | Method of promoting the decomposition of silicon compounds in a process for depositing silicon upon a metal surface |
| CA2155044A1 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-26 | Larry E. Reed | Method for promoting the spalling of coke produced during the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons |
| US5435904A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1995-07-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Injection of antifoulants into thermal cracking process streams |
| US5565087A (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 1996-10-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for providing a tube having coke formation and carbon monoxide inhibiting properties when used for the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons |
| US6497809B1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 2002-12-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for prolonging the effectiveness of a pyrolytic cracking tube treated for the inhibition of coke formation during cracking |
| US5853565A (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 1998-12-29 | Amoco Corporation | Controlling thermal coking |
| US5944961A (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-08-31 | Gandman; Zalman | Injecting liquid solution into a thermal cracking gaseous process stream |
| WO1998055563A2 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-12-10 | Atf Resources, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing and suppressing coke formation during pyrolysis |
| RU2119524C1 (ru) * | 1997-10-08 | 1998-09-27 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственная фирма "Пальна" | Узел ввода раствора ингибитора коксоотложения в трубчатых печах пиролиза углеводородного сырья |
| US6113774A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-09-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulant control process |
| US6852213B1 (en) * | 1999-09-15 | 2005-02-08 | Nalco Energy Services | Phosphorus-sulfur based antifoulants |
| FR2798939B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-11-09 | Atofina | Reduction du cokage dans les reacteurs de craquage |
| RU2154522C1 (ru) * | 1999-11-30 | 2000-08-20 | ООО "Научно-производственная фирма "ПАЛЬНА" | Способ ввода соединений щелочных металлов в поток нагреваемой среды в трубчатых печах пиролиза и устройство для его осуществления |
| KR100338361B1 (ko) * | 2000-01-28 | 2002-05-30 | 유승렬 | 탄화수소 열분해 반응기 튜브 내벽에 코크의 저감을 위한온라인 코팅 방법 |
| CA2443139A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-10-17 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Atomized polysulfide used in ethylene steam cracker |
| US7998281B2 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2011-08-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and method of cleaning a transfer line heat exchanger tube |
| CN104549071B (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-10-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 固定流化床反应器及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3132085A (en) * | 1960-09-22 | 1964-05-05 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for reducing formation of carbonaceous deposits on heat transfer surfaces |
| US4024048A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-05-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Organophosphorous antifoulants in hydrodesulfurization |
| US4404087A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-09-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4507196A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4551227A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4545893A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1985-10-08 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4552643A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1985-11-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4666583A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-05-19 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4687567A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-08-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4692234A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-09-08 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| US4889614A (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1989-12-26 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Methods for retarding coke formation during pyrolytic hydrocarbon processing |
| US5015358A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1991-05-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants comprising titanium for thermal cracking processes |
-
1993
- 1993-01-13 US US08/004,391 patent/US5284994A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-29 CA CA002102061A patent/CA2102061C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-11 TW TW082110514A patent/TW245741B/zh active
-
1994
- 1994-01-07 MX MX9400349A patent/MX9400349A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-07 JP JP6000565A patent/JP2902928B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-07 KR KR1019940000225A patent/KR100233951B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-12 ES ES94100368T patent/ES2106373T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-12 EP EP94100368A patent/EP0606898B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-12 DE DE69405118T patent/DE69405118T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5284994A (en) | 1994-02-08 |
| EP0606898B1 (en) | 1997-08-27 |
| KR100233951B1 (ko) | 1999-12-15 |
| DE69405118T2 (de) | 1998-01-02 |
| CA2102061C (en) | 2000-01-11 |
| CA2102061A1 (en) | 1994-07-14 |
| DE69405118D1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
| KR940018451A (ko) | 1994-08-18 |
| MX9400349A (es) | 1994-08-31 |
| TW245741B (es) | 1995-04-21 |
| JPH06256771A (ja) | 1994-09-13 |
| JP2902928B2 (ja) | 1999-06-07 |
| EP0606898A1 (en) | 1994-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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