ES2108382T3 - Un metodo de funcionamiento de un quemador de gas/reactor. - Google Patents
Un metodo de funcionamiento de un quemador de gas/reactor.Info
- Publication number
- ES2108382T3 ES2108382T3 ES94303524T ES94303524T ES2108382T3 ES 2108382 T3 ES2108382 T3 ES 2108382T3 ES 94303524 T ES94303524 T ES 94303524T ES 94303524 T ES94303524 T ES 94303524T ES 2108382 T3 ES2108382 T3 ES 2108382T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- gas
- oxygen
- combuster
- gas burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
- C01B17/04—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
- C01B17/0404—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process
- C01B17/0413—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process characterised by the combustion step
- C01B17/0417—Combustion reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/0204—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
- B01J2219/0213—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of enamel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN COMBUSTOR/REACTOR DE GAS (50) ADECUADO PARA SU USO EN UNA PLANTA DE AZUFRE CLAUS (10) QUE SE DISPONE PARA DIRIGIR EL OXIGENO AXIALMENTE A LO LARGO DEL REACTOR Y EL GAS SUBSTANCIALMENTE A TRAVES DEL COMBUSTOR DE MANERA QUE EL GAS SEA INTRODUCIDO POR EL OXIGENO Y FORME UN TORBELLINO ALREDEDOR DEL EJE LONGITUDINAL DEL REACTOR. ESTA DISPOSICION INCREMENTA LA MEZCLA DE GAS/OXIGENO Y MANTIENE ZONAS MUY CALIENTES CREADAS ALREDEDOR DE LA ENTRADA DEL OXIGENO SEPARADAS DE CUALQUIER MATERIAL REFRACTARIO (64) USADO PARA REVESTIR EL REACTOR (50).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB939314212A GB9314212D0 (en) | 1993-07-09 | 1993-07-09 | A gas combuster/reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2108382T3 true ES2108382T3 (es) | 1997-12-16 |
Family
ID=10738537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94303524T Expired - Lifetime ES2108382T3 (es) | 1993-07-09 | 1994-05-18 | Un metodo de funcionamiento de un quemador de gas/reactor. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6042803A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0633220B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0771726A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1103154A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU680892B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2125256A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69406364T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2108382T3 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB9314212D0 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA944651B (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ500741A (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2001-06-29 | Ministry Of Agriculture And Fo | Inducible plant promoters selected from apple beta-galactosidase (ABG1) or 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase (ACC synthase) |
| DE19718261A1 (de) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-05 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung von Schwefelwasserstoff in elementaren Schwefel |
| WO2000078554A1 (en) | 1999-06-22 | 2000-12-28 | Omg Ag & Co. Kg | Laser marking compositions and method |
| FR2816037B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-02 | 2003-01-03 | Air Liquide | Bruleur et procede d'oxydation partielle d'un flux de gaz comprenant du sulfure d'hydrogene et le l'ammoniac |
| US7311891B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2007-12-25 | Basf Catalysts Llc | Process for the recovery of sulfur from Claus tail gas streams |
| GB0603917D0 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-04-05 | Stein Peter | Gas retention vessel |
| FR2919509B1 (fr) * | 2007-08-03 | 2010-10-22 | Daher Aerospace | Melangeur de fluide gazeux |
| FR2919510B1 (fr) * | 2007-08-03 | 2010-10-22 | Daher Aerospace | Melangeur de fluide gazeux |
| US7867459B2 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2011-01-11 | Sidney Leroy Born | Compact, tiered sulfur recovery unit |
| US8449860B2 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2013-05-28 | University Of Maryland | Method and system for recovering sulfur in the thermal stage of a Claus reactor |
| TWI524039B (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2016-03-01 | 杰富意鋼鐵股份有限公司 | 管狀火焰燃燒器 |
| GB2502298A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-27 | Bhupendra Khandelwal | Burner and Combustor for Gaseous Hydrogen |
| CN107804828B (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-08-27 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | 液硫回收装置 |
| CN107720704B (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-08-27 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | 液硫脱气装置 |
| KR102820067B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-26 | 2025-06-12 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 피트 베이퍼 배관을 갖는 클라우스 버너 |
| CN116839025A (zh) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-10-03 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种分级的氨燃料燃烧装置及燃烧方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1370209A (fr) * | 1963-07-13 | 1964-08-21 | Nouvelle combinaison de moyens utilisables à des fins de filtrage ou de catalyse | |
| CA953160A (en) * | 1972-02-01 | 1974-08-20 | Clifford G. Otway | Method and apparatus for mixing and turbulating particulate fuel with air for subsequent combustion |
| US3860697A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1975-01-14 | Amoco Prod Co | Method for recovery of elemental sulfur from low hydrogen sulfide sulfur plant feed gas |
| JPS511360A (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1976-01-08 | Nippon Mining Co | Anmonia oyobi ryukasuisooganjusuru gasunoshoriho |
| US4035158A (en) * | 1975-04-25 | 1977-07-12 | John Zink Company | Process and apparatus for burning hydrogen sulfide and other combustible fluid to recover sulfur |
| US4123220A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1978-10-31 | Ford, Bacon & Davis Texas, Inc. | Gas mixer and reactor |
| FR2424875A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-02 | 1979-11-30 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede de production de soufre a partir de deux gaz acides renfermant h2s et dont un seul contient nh3 |
| US4501725A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1985-02-26 | Davy Mckee Ag | Process for the combustion of H2 S containing gases |
| US4643888A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1987-02-17 | Amoco Corporation | Process and apparatus for recovery of sulfur from ammonia containing acid gas streams |
| HU198154B (en) * | 1986-05-04 | 1990-08-31 | N Proizv Ob Tekhenergokhimprom | Process for producing sulfur from gas containing hydrogen sulfide |
| DE3735002A1 (de) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum entfernen von schwefelwasserstoff aus abgas |
| US5139765A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1992-08-18 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Dual combustion zone sulfur recovery process |
| US5139764A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1992-08-18 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Sulfur recovery process for ammonia-containing feed gas |
| US5322026A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-06-21 | Bay Il H | Waste combustion chamber with tertiary burning zone |
-
1993
- 1993-07-09 GB GB939314212A patent/GB9314212D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-05-18 DE DE69406364T patent/DE69406364T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1994-05-18 ES ES94303524T patent/ES2108382T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 EP EP94303524A patent/EP0633220B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1994-06-06 CA CA002125256A patent/CA2125256A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-09 AU AU64644/94A patent/AU680892B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-06-28 ZA ZA944651A patent/ZA944651B/xx unknown
- 1994-07-05 JP JP6153801A patent/JPH0771726A/ja active Pending
- 1994-07-08 CN CN94108138A patent/CN1103154A/zh active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-11-04 US US09/185,761 patent/US6042803A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA944651B (en) | 1995-02-16 |
| JPH0771726A (ja) | 1995-03-17 |
| GB9314212D0 (en) | 1993-08-18 |
| US6042803A (en) | 2000-03-28 |
| AU6464494A (en) | 1995-01-19 |
| AU680892B2 (en) | 1997-08-14 |
| CA2125256A1 (en) | 1995-01-10 |
| DE69406364D1 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
| CN1103154A (zh) | 1995-05-31 |
| EP0633220B1 (en) | 1997-10-22 |
| DE69406364T2 (de) | 1998-02-26 |
| EP0633220A1 (en) | 1995-01-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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