ES2125242T3 - Interruptor optico. - Google Patents
Interruptor optico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2125242T3 ES2125242T3 ES92108496T ES92108496T ES2125242T3 ES 2125242 T3 ES2125242 T3 ES 2125242T3 ES 92108496 T ES92108496 T ES 92108496T ES 92108496 T ES92108496 T ES 92108496T ES 2125242 T3 ES2125242 T3 ES 2125242T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- optical switch
- wavetrain
- electrodes
- electrical field
- diffraction structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
- G02F1/292—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection by controlled diffraction or phased-array beam steering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/35—Non-linear optics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/21—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/21—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
- G02F1/213—Fabry-Perot type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/35—Non-linear optics
- G02F1/355—Non-linear optics characterised by the materials used
- G02F1/3555—Glasses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/35—Non-linear optics
- G02F1/355—Non-linear optics characterised by the materials used
- G02F1/361—Organic materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
- G02F2202/07—Materials and properties poled
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/01—Function characteristic transmissive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/02—Function characteristic reflective
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
UN INTERRUPTOR OPTICO SIRVE PARA TRASMITIR EN UNA DETERMINADA DIRECCION SELECCIONADA, UN TREN DE ONDAS PROYECTADOS SOBRE EL. COMO PARTE DE UN INTERRUPTOR OPTICO ES APROPIADO UN MATERIAL PERMEABLE A LA LUZ EN EL QUE SE GENERA UNA ESTRUCTURA TRIDIMENSIONAL DE DIFRACCION AL APLICAR UN CAMPO ELECTRICO, MEDIANTE EL CUAL SE PUEDE MODIFICAR LA DIRECCION DEL TREN DE ONDAS. EL INTERRUPTOR OPTICO DE LA INVENCION PRESENTA UN MATERIAL CON PROPIEDADES OPTICAS NO LINEALES, EN EL QUE ESTA ALMACENADA LA ESTRUCTURA DE DIFRACCION TRIDIMENSIONAL. EL MATERIAL FORMA AL MENOS UNA CAPA UNICA (2) QUE SE EXTIENDE POR ENCIMA DE UN SUBSTRATO (1). EXISTEN ELECTRODOS (3-6); MEDIANTE UN CAMPO ELECTRICO APLICABLE SOBRE EL SE PUEDE MODIFICAR LA ESTRUCTURA DE DIFRACCION EN LA CAPA (2). UNA PARTE DEL TREN DE ONDAS PROYECTADA SOBRE LA CAPA (2) SE DESVIA DE ACUERDO CON LA INTENSIDAD DEL CAMPO ELECTRICO EXISTENTE ENTRE LOS DOS ELECTRODOS (3-6).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4116789A DE4116789A1 (de) | 1991-05-23 | 1991-05-23 | Optischer schalter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2125242T3 true ES2125242T3 (es) | 1999-03-01 |
Family
ID=6432224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92108496T Expired - Lifetime ES2125242T3 (es) | 1991-05-23 | 1992-05-20 | Interruptor optico. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5319492A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0514857B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3193453B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR0179037B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE172548T1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2069242C (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4116789A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2125242T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (78)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5594565A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1997-01-14 | General Electric Company | Programmable liquid crystal wavefront device |
| WO1997027583A1 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-07-31 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Optical head, method of manufacturing the same, and diffraction element suitable therefor |
| WO1997035223A1 (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-25 | Retinal Display Cayman Limited | Method of and apparatus for viewing an image |
| US6585382B1 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 2003-07-01 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Optical systems using switched mirrors |
| US6172792B1 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2001-01-09 | Mary Lou Jepsen | Method and apparatus for forming optical gratings |
| US6661942B1 (en) | 1998-07-20 | 2003-12-09 | Trans Photonics, Llc | Multi-functional optical switch (optical wavelength division multiplexer/demultiplexer, add-drop multiplexer and inter-connect device) and its methods of manufacture |
| WO2000007066A1 (en) | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-10 | Digilens, Inc. | In-line infinity display system employing one or more switchable holographic optical elements |
| US6094283A (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-07-25 | Digilens, Inc. | Holographic display with switchable aspect ratio |
| US6339486B1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2002-01-15 | Digilens, Inc. | Holographic technique for illumination of image displays using ambient illumination |
| US6421109B1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2002-07-16 | Digilens, Inc. | Method and system for display resolution multiplication |
| US6678078B1 (en) | 1999-01-07 | 2004-01-13 | Digilens, Inc. | Optical filter employing holographic optical elements and image generating system incorporating the optical filter |
| US6504629B1 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2003-01-07 | Digilens, Inc. | Method and apparatus for illuminating a display |
| US6507419B1 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2003-01-14 | Digilens, Inc. | Illumination system using optical feedback |
| WO2001011895A1 (en) | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-15 | Digilens, Inc. | Apparatus for producing a three-dimensional image |
| US6645579B1 (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2003-11-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device |
| US6582807B2 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2003-06-24 | Case Western Reserve University | Polymer 1D photonic crystals |
| US6441947B1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2002-08-27 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Method and apparatus for optical beam steering based on a chirped distributed bragg reflector |
| US6810176B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2004-10-26 | Rosemount Inc. | Integrated transparent substrate and diffractive optical element |
| US7003187B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2006-02-21 | Rosemount Inc. | Optical switch with moveable holographic optical element |
| US6424437B1 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-07-23 | Digilens, Inc. | Projection display employing switchable holographic optical elements |
| WO2002033005A2 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-25 | Trans Photonics, L.L.C. | Novel substituted-polyaryl chromophoric compounds |
| US6643054B1 (en) | 2001-01-22 | 2003-11-04 | Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung | Beam deflector, switching system comprising beam deflectors as well as method for selectively coupling terminals for optical signals |
| CN1316271C (zh) | 2002-03-01 | 2007-05-16 | 柔斯芒特公司 | 带有三维波导的光学开关 |
| US6891987B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2005-05-10 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Multi-aperture beam steering system with wavefront correction based on a tunable optical delay line |
| US7016580B1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2006-03-21 | Trans Photonics, L.L.C. | Grating- and polymer-based optical attenuators and modulators |
| US6937811B2 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2005-08-30 | Lumera Corporation | Polymer waveguide devices incorporating electro-optically active polymer clads |
| US7417788B2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2008-08-26 | Aditya Narendra Joshi | Optical logic device |
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| US10219780B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2019-03-05 | Volcano Corporation | OCT-IVUS catheter for concurrent luminal imaging |
| US9596993B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2017-03-21 | Volcano Corporation | Automatic calibration systems and methods of use |
| WO2009009799A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Volcano Corporation | Catheter for in vivo imaging |
| JP5187396B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-05 | 2013-04-24 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光スイッチ |
| JP5187395B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-05 | 2013-04-24 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光スイッチ |
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| EP2934280B1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2022-10-19 | Mai, Jerome | Ultrasound imaging with variable line density |
| CA2896004A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Nathaniel J. Kemp | Power-efficient optical buffering using optical switch |
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| US10058284B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | Volcano Corporation | Simultaneous imaging, monitoring, and therapy |
| EP2936626A4 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2016-08-17 | David Welford | SYSTEMS AND METHOD FOR REDUCING A WAVELENGTH LIGHT EMISSION |
| US10413317B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2019-09-17 | Volcano Corporation | System and method for catheter steering and operation |
| US9486143B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2016-11-08 | Volcano Corporation | Intravascular forward imaging device |
| US9612105B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2017-04-04 | Volcano Corporation | Polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography system |
| EP2934653B1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2018-09-19 | Douglas Meyer | Rotational ultrasound imaging catheter with extended catheter body telescope |
| WO2014099672A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Andrew Hancock | System and method for multipath processing of image signals |
| US10226597B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2019-03-12 | Volcano Corporation | Guidewire with centering mechanism |
| EP2965263B1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2022-07-20 | Bernhard Sturm | Multimodal segmentation in intravascular images |
| US20140276923A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-18 | Volcano Corporation | Vibrating catheter and methods of use |
| JP2016521138A (ja) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-07-21 | コリンズ,ドナ | 冠動脈微小血管疾患を診断するためのシステム及び方法 |
| US11026591B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2021-06-08 | Philips Image Guided Therapy Corporation | Intravascular pressure sensor calibration |
| WO2014159819A1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-10-02 | Jinhyoung Park | System and methods for producing an image from a rotational intravascular ultrasound device |
| US9301687B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-04-05 | Volcano Corporation | System and method for OCT depth calibration |
| CN105208947B (zh) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-10-12 | 火山公司 | 具有回声特性的过滤器 |
| US10219887B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-03-05 | Volcano Corporation | Filters with echogenic characteristics |
| US10292677B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-05-21 | Volcano Corporation | Endoluminal filter having enhanced echogenic properties |
| US12343198B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2025-07-01 | Philips Image Guided Therapy Corporation | Delivery catheter having imaging capabilities |
| GB201620744D0 (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2017-01-18 | Roadmap Systems Ltd | Multimode fibre optical switching systems |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3787111A (en) * | 1973-04-16 | 1974-01-22 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electrooptic grating for scanning a beam of light |
| US3930718A (en) * | 1974-04-12 | 1976-01-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Electro-optic modulator |
| US4389096A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1983-06-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Image display apparatus of liquid crystal valve projection type |
| US4243300A (en) * | 1978-12-19 | 1981-01-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Large aperture phased element modulator/antenna |
| JPS6446734A (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-02-21 | Fujitsu Ltd | Electro-optic element |
| GB8921081D0 (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1990-04-25 | Plessey Co Plc | Optical filters |
| GB2240188B (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1994-03-30 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Electro-optic device |
| DE4014033A1 (de) * | 1990-05-02 | 1991-11-07 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Optischer modulator |
-
1991
- 1991-05-23 DE DE4116789A patent/DE4116789A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-05-18 US US07/884,121 patent/US5319492A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-20 ES ES92108496T patent/ES2125242T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-20 DE DE59209530T patent/DE59209530D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-20 AT AT92108496T patent/ATE172548T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-20 EP EP92108496A patent/EP0514857B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-21 KR KR1019920008603A patent/KR0179037B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-22 CA CA002069242A patent/CA2069242C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-25 JP JP13281092A patent/JP3193453B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59209530D1 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
| CA2069242C (en) | 1999-04-20 |
| EP0514857B1 (de) | 1998-10-21 |
| JP3193453B2 (ja) | 2001-07-30 |
| ATE172548T1 (de) | 1998-11-15 |
| KR0179037B1 (ko) | 1999-05-01 |
| DE4116789A1 (de) | 1992-11-26 |
| EP0514857A3 (en) | 1993-04-21 |
| EP0514857A2 (de) | 1992-11-25 |
| US5319492A (en) | 1994-06-07 |
| JPH05142587A (ja) | 1993-06-11 |
| CA2069242A1 (en) | 1992-11-24 |
| KR920022030A (ko) | 1992-12-19 |
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