ES2134779T3 - Metodo y medios para transferir una carga util de datos desde una primera señal sonet hasta una señal sonet de frecuencia diferente. - Google Patents
Metodo y medios para transferir una carga util de datos desde una primera señal sonet hasta una señal sonet de frecuencia diferente.Info
- Publication number
- ES2134779T3 ES2134779T3 ES91915029T ES91915029T ES2134779T3 ES 2134779 T3 ES2134779 T3 ES 2134779T3 ES 91915029 T ES91915029 T ES 91915029T ES 91915029 T ES91915029 T ES 91915029T ES 2134779 T3 ES2134779 T3 ES 2134779T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sonet signal
- signal
- circuit
- bytes
- spe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F5/00—Methods or arrangements for data conversion without changing the order or content of the data handled
- G06F5/06—Methods or arrangements for data conversion without changing the order or content of the data handled for changing the speed of data flow, i.e. speed regularising or timing, e.g. delay lines, FIFO buffers; over- or underrun control therefor
- G06F5/10—Methods or arrangements for data conversion without changing the order or content of the data handled for changing the speed of data flow, i.e. speed regularising or timing, e.g. delay lines, FIFO buffers; over- or underrun control therefor having a sequence of storage locations each being individually accessible for both enqueue and dequeue operations, e.g. using random access memory
- G06F5/12—Means for monitoring the fill level; Means for resolving contention, i.e. conflicts between simultaneous enqueue and dequeue operations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/062—Synchronisation of signals having the same nominal but fluctuating bit rates, e.g. using buffers
- H04J3/0623—Synchronous multiplexing systems, e.g. synchronous digital hierarchy/synchronous optical network (SDH/SONET), synchronisation with a pointer process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/07—Synchronising arrangements using pulse stuffing for systems with different or fluctuating information rates or bit rates
- H04J3/076—Bit and byte stuffing, e.g. SDH/PDH desynchronisers, bit-leaking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/16—Time-division multiplex systems in which the time allocation to individual channels within a transmission cycle is variable, e.g. to accommodate varying complexity of signals, to vary number of channels transmitted
- H04J3/1605—Fixed allocated frame structures
- H04J3/1611—Synchronous digital hierarchy [SDH] or SONET
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/05—Electric or magnetic storage of signals before transmitting or retransmitting for changing the transmission rate
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2205/00—Indexing scheme relating to group G06F5/00; Methods or arrangements for data conversion without changing the order or content of the data handled
- G06F2205/12—Indexing scheme relating to groups G06F5/12 - G06F5/14
- G06F2205/123—Contention resolution, i.e. resolving conflicts between simultaneous read and write operations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S370/00—Multiplex communications
- Y10S370/901—Wide area network
- Y10S370/902—Packet switching
- Y10S370/903—Osi compliant network
- Y10S370/907—Synchronous optical network, SONET
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
Abstract
UN APARATO Y UN METODO PARA TRANSFERIR UNA CARGA UTIL DE DATOS (SPE) DESDE UNA PRIMERA SEÑAL SUSTANCIALMENTE SONET A UNA SEGUNDA SEÑAL SUSTANCIALMENTE SONET DE DISTINTA FRECUENCIA. UN CIRCUITO (43A) PARA EXTRAER LOS BYTES DE LA SPE DE LA PRIMERA SEÑAL SONET Y ENVIAR LOS BYTES, SEGUN UN PRIMER RELOJ, A UN FIFO (60) PARA SU ALMACENAMIENTO; UN CIRCUITO (47A) PARA OBTENER LOS BYTES DE LA SPE DEL FIFO SEGUN UN SEGUNDO RELOJ, PARA TRANSFORMAR LA SPE EN LA SEGUNDA SEÑAL SUSTANCIALMENTE SONET; Y UN CIRCUITO (70) PARA COMPARAR LAS FASES DE BYTES RELATIVAS DEL PRIMER Y SEGUNDO RELOJ. PARA EVITAR CONFLICTOS DE LECTURA/ESCRITURA EN EL FIFO, EL CIRCUITO DE COMPARACION GENERA Y ENVIA UNA SEÑAL AL CIRCUITO DE EXTRACCION (34A), LO QUE HACE QUE EL CIRCUITO DE EXTRACCION (34A) CAMBIE LA FASE DE BYTES A LA QUE SE ENVIAN LOS BYTES AL FIFO. PARA AJUSTAR LA SPE A LAS DISTINTAS FRECUENCIAS ENTRE LA PRIMERA Y LA SEGUNDA SEÑAL SUSTANCIALMENTE SONET, EL CIRCUITO DE COMPARACION (70) ENVIA UNA SEÑAL AL CIRCUITO QUE FORMA LA SEGUNDA SEÑAL SONET CUANDO LAS DOS SEÑALES SONET HAN PASADO POR ALTO UN BYTE RELATIVO A LAS DOS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/559,636 US5142529A (en) | 1988-12-09 | 1990-07-27 | Method and means for transferring a data payload from a first SONET signal to a SONET signal of different frequency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2134779T3 true ES2134779T3 (es) | 1999-10-16 |
Family
ID=24234394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91915029T Expired - Lifetime ES2134779T3 (es) | 1990-07-27 | 1991-07-26 | Metodo y medios para transferir una carga util de datos desde una primera señal sonet hasta una señal sonet de frecuencia diferente. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5142529A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0559649B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2088156C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69131139T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2134779T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1992002999A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2659813B1 (fr) * | 1990-03-19 | 1994-06-03 | Cit Alcatel | Unite de commutation elementaire pour equipement de brassage de trains numeriques multiplexes par multiplexage temporel d'affluents numeriques a differents debits. |
| US5331641A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1994-07-19 | Transwitch Corp. | Methods and apparatus for retiming and realignment of STS-1 signals into STS-3 type signal |
| US5257261A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1993-10-26 | Transwitch Corporation | Methods and apparatus for concatenating a plurality of lower level SONET signals into higher level sonet signals |
| WO1992005644A1 (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1992-04-02 | Transwitch Corporation | Sonet signal generating apparatus and method |
| JPH05183530A (ja) * | 1991-06-06 | 1993-07-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | 同期ペイロードポインタ処理方式 |
| JPH05167551A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-07-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | 同期通信システムにおけるポインターの付け替え方式 |
| JPH05199199A (ja) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-08-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | スタッフ同期制御方式 |
| US5315594A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1994-05-24 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Inter-network transport element of sonet overhead |
| US5365518A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1994-11-15 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Sonet overhead server |
| US5706299A (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1998-01-06 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Sonet tributary ambiguity resolution for elastic store control |
| US5717693A (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1998-02-10 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Sonet payload pointer processing and architecture |
| US5262906A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-11-16 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Message routing for SONET telecommunications maintenance network |
| FI91698C (fi) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-07-25 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Menetelmä synkronisessa digitaalisessa tietoliikennejärjestelmässä käytettävän signaalin vastaanottamiseksi |
| US5867695A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1999-02-02 | International Business Machines Corp. | Method and system for reduced metastability between devices which communicate and operate at different clock frequencies |
| US5329524A (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-07-12 | At&T Bell Laboratories | TDM circuit-switching arrangement that handles frames of different sizes |
| US5396492A (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1995-03-07 | At&T Corp. | Method and apparatus for adaptive clock recovery |
| US5355238A (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 1994-10-11 | Swl Inc. | Method and apparatus for the monitoring and demarcation of synchronous optical networks |
| US5623357A (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 1997-04-22 | Grc International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the monitoring and demarcation of synchronous digital hierarchy networks |
| US5428649A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Elastic buffer with bidirectional phase detector |
| IT1265424B1 (it) * | 1993-12-22 | 1996-11-22 | Alcatel Italia | Metodo e disposizione ciruitale di realizzazione della funzione di hpa negli apparati sdh |
| US5526359A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1996-06-11 | Dsc Communications Corporation | Integrated multi-fabric digital cross-connect timing architecture |
| US5883900A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1999-03-16 | Gpt Limited | Telecommunications transmission |
| US5461622A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-10-24 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Method and apparatus for using SONET overheat to align multiple inverse multiplexed data streams |
| US5548534A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1996-08-20 | Transwitch Corporation | Two stage clock dejitter circuit for regenerating an E4 telecommunications signal from the data component of an STS-3C signal |
| SE515563C2 (sv) * | 1995-01-11 | 2001-08-27 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Dataöverföringssystem |
| IT1276166B1 (it) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-10-27 | Alcatel Italia | Metodo e nodo di rete per la resincronizzazione delle trame in un sistema di trasmissione digitale sincrona |
| JP2000031948A (ja) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | クロック乗り換え装置 |
| US7139277B2 (en) * | 1998-07-22 | 2006-11-21 | Synchrodyne Networks, Inc. | Multi-terabit SONET switching with common time reference |
| EP1041760A1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-04 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Detection and compensation of ingressing frame offset discontinuities for tandem connection trails |
| CA2293521A1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-06-29 | Phil Campbell | Asynchronous payload mapping using direct phase transfer |
| US6751219B1 (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2004-06-15 | Aztech Partners, Inc. | Multicast packet duplication at random node or at egress port with frame synchronization |
| US6751238B1 (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2004-06-15 | Aztech Partners, Inc. | Phase re-alignment of SONET/SDH network switch without pointer manipulation |
| US6977897B1 (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2005-12-20 | Crossroads Systems, Inc. | System and method for jitter compensation in data transfers |
| JP4685326B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-14 | 2011-05-18 | ビテッセ セミコンダクター コーポレイション | トランスペアレントなトランスポート・オーバヘッドのマッピング |
| US6738395B1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2004-05-18 | Nortel Networks Limited | Pointer processing and path BIP-8 computation for large concatenated payloads |
| DE10064988A1 (de) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-06-27 | Alcatel Sa | Netzwerkeinrichtung und Verfahren zur Laufzeitkompensation von Datenpaketen |
| JP3674533B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-24 | 2005-07-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | 波長多重システムにおけるosc信号のクロック同期監視方法 |
| US7349444B2 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2008-03-25 | Transwitch Corporation | SONET/SDH SPE/virtual container retiming with adaptive dual pointer leak rate computation |
| US7830899B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2010-11-09 | Agere Systems Inc. | Obtaining channel status in a network-based data transport architecture |
| JP5423513B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-19 | 2014-02-19 | 富士通株式会社 | 伝送装置及び信号伝送方法 |
| WO2020110471A1 (ja) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 受信装置、受信方法及びプログラム |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4596026A (en) * | 1983-05-09 | 1986-06-17 | Raytheon Company | Asynchronous data clock generator |
| US4644535A (en) * | 1984-04-26 | 1987-02-17 | Data General Corp. | PCM channel multiplexer/demultiplexer |
| US4697262A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1987-09-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Digital carrier channel bus interface module for a multiplexer having a cross-connect bus system |
| US4731878A (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1988-03-15 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Self-routing switch node combining electronic and photonic switching |
| DE3578240D1 (de) * | 1985-12-04 | 1990-07-19 | Ibm | Multiplexschnittstelle fuer eine uebertragungssteuerung. |
| US4658152A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1987-04-14 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Adaptive rate multiplexer-demultiplexer |
| US4719624A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-01-12 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Multilevel multiplexing |
| US4852128A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1989-07-25 | Optical Communications Corp. | Optical communications transmitter and receiver |
| US4935921A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1990-06-19 | Nec Corporation | Cross-connection network using time switch |
| US4834483A (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1989-05-30 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Fast optical cross-connect for parallel processing computers |
| US4855999A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1989-08-08 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | DTDM multiplexer with cross-point switch |
| US4899333A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1990-02-06 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company At&T Bell Laboratories | Architecture of the control of a high performance packet switching distribution network |
| US4914429A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-04-03 | Transwitch Corp. | Switch components and multiple data rate non-blocking switch network utilizing the same |
| US5040170A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1991-08-13 | Transwitch Corporation | System for cross-connecting high speed digital signals |
| US4998242A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1991-03-05 | Transwitch Corp. | Virtual tributary cross connect switch and switch network utilizing the same |
| US4928275A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1990-05-22 | Northern Telecom Limited | Synchronization of asynchronous data signals |
-
1990
- 1990-07-27 US US07/559,636 patent/US5142529A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-07-26 ES ES91915029T patent/ES2134779T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-26 EP EP91915029A patent/EP0559649B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-26 DE DE69131139T patent/DE69131139T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-26 WO PCT/US1991/005308 patent/WO1992002999A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-26 CA CA002088156A patent/CA2088156C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1992002999A1 (en) | 1992-02-20 |
| CA2088156A1 (en) | 1992-01-28 |
| EP0559649A1 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
| DE69131139T2 (de) | 1999-12-09 |
| DE69131139D1 (de) | 1999-05-20 |
| CA2088156C (en) | 2000-10-31 |
| EP0559649B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
| US5142529A (en) | 1992-08-25 |
| EP0559649A4 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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