ES2145208T3 - Conjunto de placa refrigerante para un apilamiento de celdas de combustible. - Google Patents

Conjunto de placa refrigerante para un apilamiento de celdas de combustible.

Info

Publication number
ES2145208T3
ES2145208T3 ES95201280T ES95201280T ES2145208T3 ES 2145208 T3 ES2145208 T3 ES 2145208T3 ES 95201280 T ES95201280 T ES 95201280T ES 95201280 T ES95201280 T ES 95201280T ES 2145208 T3 ES2145208 T3 ES 2145208T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
plate
fuel cell
coolant
heat transfer
circulation tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES95201280T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Richard D Breault
Ronald G Martin
Robert P Roche
Glen W Scheffler
Joseph J O'brien
Michael J Rajpolt Jr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CLC Srl
UTC Power Corp
Original Assignee
CLC Srl
International Fuel Cells Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CLC Srl, International Fuel Cells Corp filed Critical CLC Srl
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2145208T3 publication Critical patent/ES2145208T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/02—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0043—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/905—Materials of manufacture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
    • Y10T428/249942—Fibers are aligned substantially parallel
    • Y10T428/249945—Carbon or carbonaceous fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991—Coated
    • Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

UN COMPONENTE DE UNA PLACA REFRIGERANTE (16) DE UN MONTAJE DE PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLE SE FORMA A PARTIR DE UNA PLACA (20) HECHA DE PARTICULAS DE GRAFITO QUE ESTAN UNIDAS ENTRE SI MEDIANTE UN AMALGAMADOR DE POLIMERO DE FLUOROCARBONO Y QUE ENCAPSULAN UN TUBO DE CIRCULACION DE REFRIGERANTE EN FORMA DE SERPENTINA (18). EL COMPONENTE DE LA PLACA REFRIGERANTE ES NO POROSO. LAS PARTICULAS DE GRAFITO SON PREFERIBLEMENTE ESCAMAS QUE SE EMPAQUETAN JUNTAS DE FORMA APRETADA, Y REQUIEREN SOLAMENTE UNA CANTIDAD MENOR DE AMALGAMADOR POLIMERICO PARA FORMAR UNA PLACA SOLIDA. LA PLACA SUMINISTRARA UNA TRANSFERENCIA MEJORADA DE CALOR, CONDUCIRA LOS ELECTRONES, Y BLOQUEARA LA EMIGRACION DE ELECTROLITO DE PILA A PILA EN EL DISPOSITIVO DE PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLE (2) DEBIDO A SU CONSTRUCCION. LA COMPOSICION DE LA PLACA ESTA GRADUADA DE MANERA QUE SE SUMINISTRE UN COEFICIENTE VARIADO DE EXPANSION TERMICA SEGUN SE MIDE A TRAVES DEL GROSOR DE LA PLACA DE MANERA QUE SE REDUZCA LA TENSION TERMICA IMPUESTA SOBRE EL MONTAJE DE PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLE. EL TUBO DE CIRCULACION DEL REFRIGERANTE (18) TIENE UNA SUPERFICIE EXTERIOR RUGOSA (22) QUE MEJORA LA ADHESION DE LA MEZCLA DE ESCAMAS DE GRAFITO ENCAPSULANTE/AMALGAMADOR SIN INHIBIR LA TRANSFERENCIA DE CALOR.
ES95201280T 1994-05-20 1995-05-16 Conjunto de placa refrigerante para un apilamiento de celdas de combustible. Expired - Lifetime ES2145208T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24658194A 1994-05-20 1994-05-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2145208T3 true ES2145208T3 (es) 2000-07-01

Family

ID=22931275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES95201280T Expired - Lifetime ES2145208T3 (es) 1994-05-20 1995-05-16 Conjunto de placa refrigerante para un apilamiento de celdas de combustible.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6050331A (es)
EP (1) EP0683536B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3585992B2 (es)
AT (1) ATE189081T1 (es)
DE (1) DE69514567T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2145208T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5558955A (en) * 1994-10-07 1996-09-24 International Fuel Cells Corporation Cathode reactant flow field component for a fuel cell stack
JP3968610B2 (ja) * 1998-05-27 2007-08-29 Ｓｍｃ株式会社 半導体処理液用冷却加熱装置
US6761990B1 (en) * 1999-01-21 2004-07-13 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell
US6383677B1 (en) 1999-10-07 2002-05-07 Allen Engineering Company, Inc. Fuel cell current collector
US6777126B1 (en) 1999-11-16 2004-08-17 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell bipolar separator plate and current collector assembly and method of manufacture
US6817096B2 (en) * 2000-01-11 2004-11-16 Cool Options, Inc. Method of manufacturing a heat pipe construction
US6602626B1 (en) 2000-02-16 2003-08-05 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell with internal thermally integrated autothermal reformer
DE10007763B4 (de) 2000-02-20 2017-04-06 General Motors Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware) Brennstoffzellenanordnung
HK1054620A1 (zh) 2000-03-17 2003-12-05 Gencell Corporation 燃料电池堆装置
DE10154242A1 (de) * 2001-11-07 2003-05-22 Ticona Gmbh Kühlvorrichtung für elektrische Einrichtungen und Verwendung von Polymeren in Kühlkreisläufen
US20040018407A1 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-01-29 Frano Barbir Electrochemical cell stack design
DE10254797B4 (de) * 2002-11-22 2004-11-18 GEA Luftkühler GmbH Wärmeaustauscher
US6772617B1 (en) 2003-01-24 2004-08-10 Gencell Corporation Method and apparatus for in-situ leveling of progressively formed sheet metal
JP5043427B2 (ja) * 2003-03-18 2012-10-10 リキッドメタル テクノロジーズ，インコーポレイティド バルク凝固アモルファス合金製の電流集電板
US6976769B2 (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-12-20 Cool Options, Inc. Light-emitting diode reflector assembly having a heat pipe
US7073340B2 (en) * 2003-10-20 2006-07-11 Waukesha Electric Systems Cryogenic compressor enclosure device and method
US20050112436A1 (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-05-26 Carol Jeffcoate Methods and devices for heating or cooling fuel cell systems
EP1836738B1 (en) * 2004-12-29 2011-10-05 UTC Power Corporation Fuel cell separator plate assembly
US8758958B2 (en) 2004-12-29 2014-06-24 Clearedge Power, Llc Fuel cell separator plate assembly
WO2010087814A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2010-08-05 Utc Power Corporation Fuel cell assembly having porous water transport plates and a non-porous coolant plate
KR20100114686A (ko) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-26 삼성전자주식회사 복수 개의 발전 모듈들을 갖는 연료 전지 스택 및 연료 전지 시스템
CA2759548C (en) * 2009-05-06 2018-06-26 Luvata Espoo Oy Method for producing a cooling element for pyrometallurgical reactor and the cooling element
KR101019794B1 (ko) * 2009-05-11 2011-03-04 주식회사 경동나비엔 보일러의 연소실 냉각구조
EP2443687B1 (en) 2009-06-18 2017-05-31 Johnson Controls Advanced Power Solutions LLC Battery module having a cell tray with thermal management features
KR101527696B1 (ko) * 2011-10-25 2015-06-09 두산 퓨얼 셀 아메리카, 인크. 일체형 반응물 유동장과 열 장벽을 구비한 성형 냉각판 조립체
WO2013062503A1 (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-02 Utc Power Corporation Acid resistant, monolithic fuel cell cooler assembly
WO2015103548A1 (en) 2014-01-03 2015-07-09 Quantumscape Corporation Thermal management system for vehicles with an electric powertrain
WO2015061443A1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Quantumscape Corporation Thermal and electrical management of battery packs
US9834114B2 (en) 2014-08-27 2017-12-05 Quantumscape Corporation Battery thermal management system and methods of use
US11264625B2 (en) 2018-09-12 2022-03-01 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Two-phase water cooling in an electrochemical hydrogen separator
US11050069B2 (en) 2019-08-22 2021-06-29 Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. Fuel cell cooler plate

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3498371A (en) * 1967-06-12 1970-03-03 Alfred E Zygiel Heat transfer device
US3801374A (en) * 1969-01-08 1974-04-02 United Aircraft Corp Graphite and vinylidene fluoride structures for fuel cells
US4152482A (en) * 1978-05-10 1979-05-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Anisotropic fibrous thermal insulator of relatively thick cross section and method for making same
US4355684A (en) * 1979-06-13 1982-10-26 The Dow Chemical Company Uniaxially compressed vermicular expanded graphite for heat exchanging
US4233369A (en) * 1979-10-29 1980-11-11 United Technologies Corporation Fuel cell cooler assembly and edge seal means therefor
US4471837A (en) * 1981-12-28 1984-09-18 Aavid Engineering, Inc. Graphite heat-sink mountings
JPS58117654A (ja) * 1982-01-05 1983-07-13 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池積層体用冷却板
JPS58166663A (ja) * 1982-03-26 1983-10-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 燃料電池用温度調節装置
US4583583A (en) * 1983-06-02 1986-04-22 Engelhard Corporation Fuel cell crimp-resistant cooling device with internal coil
US4574112A (en) * 1983-12-23 1986-03-04 United Technologies Corporation Cooling system for electrochemical fuel cell
JPS61140070A (ja) * 1984-12-12 1986-06-27 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池
JPS62229766A (ja) * 1986-03-31 1987-10-08 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池
EP0250345B1 (fr) * 1986-06-16 1991-03-13 Le Carbone Lorraine Contact thermique à fort coefficient de transfert et applications au refroidissement d'une structure soumise à un flux thermique intense
JPH0638339B2 (ja) * 1986-07-16 1994-05-18 三菱電機株式会社 燃料電池用冷却装置
JPS6398963A (ja) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-30 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池の冷却プレ−トの製造方法
US4946892A (en) * 1987-10-05 1990-08-07 Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation Composites of in-situ exfoliated graphite
JPH01169877A (ja) * 1987-12-25 1989-07-05 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池のシール構造
JPH01294365A (ja) * 1988-02-04 1989-11-28 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池の冷却板構造
US4987175A (en) * 1988-11-21 1991-01-22 Battelle Memorial Institute Enhancement of the mechanical properties by graphite flake addition
US5283219A (en) * 1990-04-11 1994-02-01 Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine Active composite and its use as reaction medium
US5285845A (en) * 1991-01-15 1994-02-15 Nordinvent S.A. Heat exchanger element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0683536B1 (en) 2000-01-19
DE69514567D1 (de) 2000-02-24
DE69514567T2 (de) 2000-08-31
EP0683536A1 (en) 1995-11-22
JPH0845515A (ja) 1996-02-16
US6050331A (en) 2000-04-18
JP3585992B2 (ja) 2004-11-10
ATE189081T1 (de) 2000-02-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE189081T1 (de) Kühlplattenzusammenbau für einen brennstoffzellenstapel
US4233369A (en) Fuel cell cooler assembly and edge seal means therefor
EP0786155B1 (en) Cathode reactant flow field component for a fuel cell stack
CA1164934A (en) Separator plate for electrochemical cells
CN102055003A (zh) 具有导热胶的电池组
CA3072005C (en) Sofc with thermally conductive pathways
US4245009A (en) Porous coolant tube holder for fuel cell stack
CN211480101U (zh) 一种基于微热管阵列的可移动储电箱
CA2299474A1 (en) A separator of a low-temperature fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof
CN101849294A (zh) 用于光伏模块的控温体
CN221861735U (zh) 一种储能电池包
CA2264815A1 (en) Intermediate element for thermal, electrical and mechanical connection of two parts
CN113644340A (zh) 一种具有多层膜散热结构的锂电池及其电池包的均热方法
CN117276744A (zh) 一种利于散热及隔热的电池模组液冷系统
CN105870372A (zh) 一种圆柱电池组
CN222214332U (zh) 一种气凝胶防热失控的电池组件
US3899353A (en) Thermal battery
US7294427B2 (en) Manifold gasket accommodating differential movement of fuel cell stack
CN218632227U (zh) 一种基于高导热均热板的动力电池模组系统
GB2295718A (en) Arrangements of batteries comprising an array of cells interconnected to give the required energy storage/operational voltage
CN221262490U (zh) 一种热管理复合结构及电池模组
DK0880802T3 (da) Højtemperatur-brændstofcelle og -stabel med matalliske kompositlederplader
CN117219926A (zh) 一种基于3d打印技术的电池模组用的均温片及电池模组
JPS58166663A (ja) 燃料電池用温度調節装置
JP2557626B2 (ja) 燃料電池のガス分離板

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG2A Definitive protection

Ref document number: 683536

Country of ref document: ES