ES2155253T3 - Procedimiento y aparato destinados a reducir los ataques de los componentes perjudiciales de particulas solidas sobre las superficies de transferencia termica. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato destinados a reducir los ataques de los componentes perjudiciales de particulas solidas sobre las superficies de transferencia termica.Info
- Publication number
- ES2155253T3 ES2155253T3 ES97925082T ES97925082T ES2155253T3 ES 2155253 T3 ES2155253 T3 ES 2155253T3 ES 97925082 T ES97925082 T ES 97925082T ES 97925082 T ES97925082 T ES 97925082T ES 2155253 T3 ES2155253 T3 ES 2155253T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- thermal transfer
- harmful components
- procedure
- solid particles
- reduce
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
- B01J8/384—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
- B01J8/388—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
- F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/005—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus comprising two or more beds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
- F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
- F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
- F23C2206/103—Cooling recirculating particles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
SE TRATA DE UN PROCEDIMIENTO Y APARATO PARA REDUCIR EL ATAQUE DE COMPONENTES PERJUDICIALES DE LAS SUSPENSIONES DE PARTICULAS SOLIDAS EN LAS SUPERFICIES DE TRANSFERENCIA TERMICA DE CAMARAS DE TERMOTRANSFERENCIA, EN LOS REACTORES DE LECHO FLUIDIFICADO. SEGUN LA INVENCION, SE PROPORCIONA UNA CAMARA DE DILUCION (16), CON UN LECHO DE PARTICULAS SOLIDAS (16'') QUE CIRCULAN EN EL SISTEMA EN DICHO LUGAR. LA CAMARA DE DILUCION SE ENCUENTRA DISPUESTA EN EL FLUJO DE PARTICULAS, AGUAS ARRIBA DE LA CAMARA DE TRANSFERENCIA TERMICA (18), PARA DESACTIVAR LAS IMPUREZAS PERJUDICIALES PARA LA SUPERFICIE DE TRANSFERENCIA TERMICA (46), EN DICHO FLUJO DE PARTICULAS SOLIDAS, Y/O PARA SEPARAR DEL MISMO LAS IMPUREZAS. LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS SE DESCARGAN DE LA CAMARA DEL REACTOR Y SE LLEVAN A LA CAMARA DE TRANSFERENCIA TERMICA A TRAVES DE LA CAMARA DE DILUCION, PARA LIMPIAR EL FLUJO DE SOLIDOS DE COMPONENTES PERJUDICIALES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI962332A FI102316B1 (fi) | 1996-06-05 | 1996-06-05 | Menetelmä ja laite kiintoainesuspensioiden haitallisten komponenttien lämmönsiirtopinnoille aiheuttaman korroosion vähentämiseksi |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2155253T3 true ES2155253T3 (es) | 2001-05-01 |
Family
ID=8546141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97925082T Expired - Lifetime ES2155253T3 (es) | 1996-06-05 | 1997-06-04 | Procedimiento y aparato destinados a reducir los ataques de los componentes perjudiciales de particulas solidas sobre las superficies de transferencia termica. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6293781B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0901597B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3417952B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1134608C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE198649T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU3034597A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2256893C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ295707B6 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69703885T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0901597T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2155253T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI102316B1 (es) |
| PL (1) | PL185470B1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1997046829A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI110205B (fi) * | 1998-10-02 | 2002-12-13 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Menetelmä ja laite leijupetilämmönsiirtimessä |
| DE19903510C2 (de) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-03-07 | Mg Technologies Ag | Verfahren zum Verbrennen oder Vergasen in der zirkulierenden Wirbelschicht |
| FR2803020B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-22 | 2002-04-12 | Abb Alstom Power Comb | Procede pour reduire les emissions d'oxydes d'azote dans une installation de combustion en lit fluidise circulant |
| TW571049B (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2004-01-11 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | Circulating fluidized bed boiler |
| CN100353116C (zh) * | 2002-12-06 | 2007-12-05 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 调节循环流化床锅炉炉膛温度的冷灰器和方法 |
| FI122481B (fi) | 2004-12-29 | 2012-02-15 | Metso Power Oy | Tulistimen rakenne |
| CN101311626B (zh) * | 2007-05-25 | 2012-03-14 | 巴布考克及威尔考克斯公司 | 整体式流化床灰冷却器 |
| EP2338972B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2018-05-16 | Eppendorf Ag | Apparatus and method for generating a tool motion |
| CN103423738B (zh) * | 2013-07-01 | 2016-05-04 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种燃用高钠煤的紧凑型循环流化床锅炉 |
| EP2884167A1 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | Doosan Lentjes GmbH | Fluidized bed apparatus |
| RS56059B1 (sr) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-09-29 | Doosan Lentjes Gmbh | Izmenjivač toplote sa fluidizovanim slojem |
| PL3222911T3 (pl) * | 2016-03-21 | 2019-01-31 | Doosan Lentjes Gmbh | Wymiennik ciepła ze złożem fluidalnym i odpowiadające urządzenie spalające |
| JP6944798B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-21 | 2021-10-06 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ケミカルルーピング燃焼炉及びケミカルルーピング燃焼システム |
| ES3058360T3 (es) * | 2020-04-22 | 2026-03-10 | Sumitomo SHI FW Energia Oy | Sistema de reactor de lecho fluidizado y procedimiento de funcionamiento de un sistema de reactor de lecho fluidizado |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4469050A (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1984-09-04 | York-Shipley, Inc. | Fast fluidized bed reactor and method of operating the reactor |
| US4453497A (en) | 1982-12-21 | 1984-06-12 | Struthers Wells Corporation | Augmented heat transfer method and apparatus |
| FR2563118B1 (fr) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-04-30 | Creusot Loire | Procede et installation de traitement de matiere en lit fluidise circulant |
| US4579070A (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-04-01 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Reducing mode circulating fluid bed combustion |
| SE455726B (sv) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-08-01 | Goetaverken Energy Ab | Forfarande vid reglering av kyleffekten i partikelkylare samt partikelkylare for pannor med cirkulerande fluidiserad bedd |
| US4709662A (en) | 1987-01-20 | 1987-12-01 | Riley Stoker Corporation | Fluidized bed heat generator and method of operation |
| JPS6461509A (en) | 1987-05-11 | 1989-03-08 | Toray Industries | Polyester fiber suitable for forming cloth |
| JPS63315809A (ja) * | 1987-06-17 | 1988-12-23 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 循環型流動層ボイラのデンスベツド最下部の異常燃焼防止装置 |
| JPH0830566B2 (ja) | 1987-09-22 | 1996-03-27 | 三井造船株式会社 | 循環型流動層ボイラ |
| JPH0449448Y2 (es) * | 1987-10-08 | 1992-11-20 | ||
| US5141708A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1992-08-25 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and method having an integrated recycle heat exchanger |
| US5275788A (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1994-01-04 | Peter Stoholm | Circulating fluidized bed reactor |
| DE4007635C1 (es) | 1990-03-10 | 1991-09-19 | Vereinigte Kesselwerke Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
| US5140950A (en) | 1991-05-15 | 1992-08-25 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and method having an integral recycle heat exchanger with recycle rate control and backflow sealing |
| JPH0552316A (ja) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-03-02 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 循環型流動層ボイラの窒素酸化物低減方法 |
| DE4200244A1 (de) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-07-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen der heissen feststoffe eines wirbelschichtreaktors |
| US5406914A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1995-04-18 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for operating a circulating fluidized bed reactor system |
| US5540894A (en) | 1993-05-26 | 1996-07-30 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for processing bed material in fluidized bed reactors |
| US5533471A (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1996-07-09 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | fluidized bed reactor and method of operation thereof |
| US5463968A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1995-11-07 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and method having a multicompartment variable duty recycle heat exchanger |
| US5570645A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-11-05 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed system and method of operating same utilizing an external heat exchanger |
-
1996
- 1996-06-05 FI FI962332A patent/FI102316B1/fi active
-
1997
- 1997-06-04 JP JP50025398A patent/JP3417952B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-04 US US09/194,756 patent/US6293781B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-04 AT AT97925082T patent/ATE198649T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-04 EP EP97925082A patent/EP0901597B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-04 PL PL97330293A patent/PL185470B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-04 ES ES97925082T patent/ES2155253T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-04 CN CNB971953155A patent/CN1134608C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-04 DK DK97925082T patent/DK0901597T3/da active
- 1997-06-04 WO PCT/FI1997/000349 patent/WO1997046829A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-04 CA CA002256893A patent/CA2256893C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-04 AU AU30345/97A patent/AU3034597A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-04 DE DE69703885T patent/DE69703885T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-04 CZ CZ19983973A patent/CZ295707B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69703885T2 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
| AU3034597A (en) | 1998-01-05 |
| ATE198649T1 (de) | 2001-01-15 |
| CZ295707B6 (cs) | 2005-10-12 |
| JPH11512814A (ja) | 1999-11-02 |
| US6293781B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
| WO1997046829A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
| DE69703885D1 (de) | 2001-02-15 |
| FI102316B (fi) | 1998-11-13 |
| FI962332A7 (fi) | 1997-12-06 |
| FI102316B1 (fi) | 1998-11-13 |
| PL185470B1 (pl) | 2003-05-30 |
| CN1134608C (zh) | 2004-01-14 |
| CN1221482A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
| EP0901597B1 (en) | 2001-01-10 |
| DK0901597T3 (da) | 2001-06-05 |
| CZ397398A3 (cs) | 2000-01-12 |
| EP0901597A1 (en) | 1999-03-17 |
| JP3417952B2 (ja) | 2003-06-16 |
| CA2256893C (en) | 2004-01-13 |
| FI962332A0 (fi) | 1996-06-05 |
| CA2256893A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
| PL330293A1 (en) | 1999-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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