ES2164255T3 - Aparato y proceso para la produccion de espuma polimerica. - Google Patents

Aparato y proceso para la produccion de espuma polimerica.

Info

Publication number
ES2164255T3
ES2164255T3 ES96922982T ES96922982T ES2164255T3 ES 2164255 T3 ES2164255 T3 ES 2164255T3 ES 96922982 T ES96922982 T ES 96922982T ES 96922982 T ES96922982 T ES 96922982T ES 2164255 T3 ES2164255 T3 ES 2164255T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
foam
sintered
mixture
discharge head
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96922982T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James Brian Blackwell
Geoffrey Buckley
John James Blackwell
Stephen William Blackwell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beamech Group Ltd
Original Assignee
Beamech Group Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9514097.6A external-priority patent/GB9514097D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB9514192.5A external-priority patent/GB9514192D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB9611004.4A external-priority patent/GB9611004D0/en
Application filed by Beamech Group Ltd filed Critical Beamech Group Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2164255T3 publication Critical patent/ES2164255T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/461—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length dispensing apparatus, e.g. dispensing foaming resin over the whole width of the moving surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/45—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads
    • B01F25/452—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces
    • B01F25/4522—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through porous bodies, e.g. flat plates, blocks or cylinders, which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/45—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads
    • B01F25/452—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces
    • B01F25/4522—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through porous bodies, e.g. flat plates, blocks or cylinders, which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube
    • B01F25/45221—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through porous bodies, e.g. flat plates, blocks or cylinders, which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube the porous bodies being cylinders or cones which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube, the flow changing from axial in radial and again in axial
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/45—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads
    • B01F25/452—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces
    • B01F25/4524—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through foam-like inserts or through a bed of loose bodies, e.g. balls
    • B01F25/45242—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through foam-like inserts or through a bed of loose bodies, e.g. balls through a bed of fibres, steel wool or wood chips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S521/917—Specialized mixing apparatus utilized in cell forming process

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

APARATO Y PROCESO PARA PRODUCIR UNA ESPUMA POLIMERICA, EN EL QUE SE PONEN EN CONTACTO LOS COMPONENTES REACTIVOS DE LA ESPUMA CON UN AGENTE FORMADOR DE ESPUMA DE BAJO PUNTO DE EBULLICION, SE APLICA SUFICIENTE PRESION PARA MANTENER EL AGENTE FORMADOR DE ESPUMA EN ESTADO LIQUIDO Y SE PASA LA MEZCLA POR UN CABEZAL DE DESCARGA PERMEABLE POR EL QUE SE DESCARGA LA MEZCLA, LO QUE REDUCE LA PRESION Y HACE FORMAR LA ESPUMA. EL CABEZAL DE DESCARGA SE COMPONE DE UNO O MAS ELEMENTOS DIFUSORES (80) QUE TIENEN UNA ESTRUCTURA QUE REQUIERE LA DIVISION, DIVERGENCIA Y CONVERGENCIA DE CANALES DE FLUJO EN TRES DIMENSIONES DENTRO DEL GROSOR AXIAL DEL ELEMENTO DIFUSOR, CONSIDERADO EN LA DIRECCION POR LA QUE TRANSCURRE EL FLUJO. EL ELEMENTO DIFUSOR (80) ESTA HECHO DE MATERIAL UNIDO, MATERIAL SINTERIZADO O MATERIAL COMPOSITE SINTERIZADO, COMO POR EJEMPLO CINTA SINTERIZADA.
ES96922982T 1995-07-11 1996-07-08 Aparato y proceso para la produccion de espuma polimerica. Expired - Lifetime ES2164255T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9514097.6A GB9514097D0 (en) 1995-07-11 1995-07-11 Apparatus and process for producing polymeric foam
GBGB9514192.5A GB9514192D0 (en) 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Apparatus and process for producing polymeric foam
GBGB9611004.4A GB9611004D0 (en) 1995-07-11 1996-05-24 Apparatus and process for producing polymeric foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2164255T3 true ES2164255T3 (es) 2002-02-16

Family

ID=27267807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96922982T Expired - Lifetime ES2164255T3 (es) 1995-07-11 1996-07-08 Aparato y proceso para la produccion de espuma polimerica.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US6005014A (es)
EP (1) EP0842032B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH11509146A (es)
KR (1) KR19990028849A (es)
CN (1) CN1076266C (es)
AR (1) AR002807A1 (es)
AT (1) ATE204529T1 (es)
AU (1) AU724569B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9609568A (es)
CA (1) CA2226494A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69614696T2 (es)
EA (1) EA000313B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2164255T3 (es)
HU (1) HUP9901451A3 (es)
NO (1) NO311877B1 (es)
PL (1) PL324387A1 (es)
RO (1) RO119454B1 (es)
TW (1) TW330888B (es)
WO (1) WO1997002938A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0952910B1 (en) * 1997-01-10 2003-04-02 Beamech Group Limited Apparatus and process for producing polymeric foam
AU1977599A (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-07-26 Beamech Group Limited Process and apparatus for producing plastics and polymeric foam
US6706189B2 (en) * 1998-10-09 2004-03-16 Zenon Environmental Inc. Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules
IT1313609B1 (it) * 1999-08-09 2002-09-09 Worldwide Polyurethanes B V Procedimento e dispositivo per la produzione di una schiumapoliuretanica espansa
JP2001198939A (ja) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-24 Jsp Corp 発泡成形体の製造装置
DE10030384A1 (de) * 2000-06-21 2002-01-03 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Blockschaum
US6653359B2 (en) 2002-04-26 2003-11-25 Brian L. Hilker Fire retardant silicone surfactants for use in inert gas blown polyurethane foams
US7951449B2 (en) 2002-06-27 2011-05-31 Wenguang Ma Polyester core materials and structural sandwich composites thereof
DE10242101A1 (de) * 2002-09-11 2004-03-25 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lunker- und Pinholefreiem Polyurethan-Blockschaum
DE10305224A1 (de) * 2003-02-07 2004-08-19 Nordson Corp., Westlake Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen von geschäumtem thermoplastischen Fluid, insbesondere geschäumtem Heißschmelz-Klebstoff auf ein Substrat
US8182134B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2012-05-22 PRC De Soto International, Inc. Mixing system for thermoset compositions including static and rotary mixers
ITMI20071281A1 (it) * 2007-06-26 2008-12-27 Gilanberry Trading Ltd Apparecchiatura e metodo per la formatura in continuo di un elemento continuo di materia plastica espansa, impianto comprendente detta apparecchiatura ed elemento costruttivo di materia plastica espansa
JP2009035628A (ja) * 2007-08-01 2009-02-19 Nippon Pafutemu Kk 硬質ポリウレタン系フォームの製造方法
US9587068B2 (en) 2009-05-11 2017-03-07 Momentive Performance Materials Inc. Silicone surfactant for use in polyurethane foams prepared using vegetable oil based polyols
RU2442664C1 (ru) * 2010-06-15 2012-02-20 Валентин Анатольевич Соляр Пенообразующий элемент пенообразователя и способ его изготовления
CN104159660B (zh) * 2012-03-06 2016-05-11 盐野义制药株式会社 乳剂配制器件以及乳剂配制方法
US20130289150A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Bayer Materialscience Ag Viscoelastic polyurethane foams
RU2502536C1 (ru) * 2012-12-28 2013-12-27 Олег Савельевич Кочетов Пеногенератор
EP2952248B1 (en) * 2014-06-05 2019-08-07 Saint-Gobain Placo SAS Apparatus and method for the production of foam
RU2618280C2 (ru) * 2015-02-18 2017-05-03 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газпром добыча Краснодар" Смесительное устройство
CN115768553A (zh) * 2020-06-10 2023-03-07 Dic株式会社 电阻率值调整装置以及电阻率值调整方法

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2763475A (en) * 1954-03-12 1956-09-18 Dennis Israel Means for foaming synthetic elastomers
GB904003A (en) * 1958-02-06 1962-08-22 Dunlop Rubber Co Method and apparatus for the production of cellular synthetic rubber
US3108976A (en) * 1960-06-10 1963-10-29 Du Pont Preparation of a cured polyurethane cellular material
US3181199A (en) * 1961-12-07 1965-05-04 Allied Chem Froth applicator
US3256218A (en) * 1962-11-19 1966-06-14 Du Pont Dispersing coarse fillers in polyurethane foams
US3316335A (en) * 1963-12-24 1967-04-25 Continental Can Co Method and apparatus for continuously extruding and foaming plastics
US4297860A (en) * 1980-07-23 1981-11-03 West Point Pepperell, Inc. Device for applying foam to textiles
US4337318A (en) * 1980-09-30 1982-06-29 Doyle Earl N Process for the total pre-expansion of polyurethane foam
US4667882A (en) * 1981-10-15 1987-05-26 West Point Pepperell, Inc. Device for applying foam to textiles
US4906672A (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-03-06 Pmc, Inc. Blowing agents for polyurethane foam
US5055272A (en) * 1989-01-13 1991-10-08 Sealed Air Corporation Method for producing polyurethane foam and apparatus therefor
US5120770A (en) * 1989-11-29 1992-06-09 Doyle Earl N Use of liquid carbon dioxide as a blowing agent in the production of open-cell polyurethane foam
US5124366A (en) * 1990-11-05 1992-06-23 The Celotex Corporation Polyisocyanurate foams made with polyester polyols and chlorodifluoromethane as a blowing agent
CA2104961C (en) * 1991-03-25 2002-05-28 Bruce A. Malone Nondistorted polyethylene foam structures and process for making
JPH05286048A (ja) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-02 Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd 樹脂発泡体の製造方法及び製造装置
DE4243277C2 (de) * 1992-12-21 1997-05-07 Bayer Ag Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Schaumstoffbahnen, insbesondere Hartschaumstoffplatten
PT804328E (pt) * 1994-07-18 2002-04-29 Hennecke Gmbh Processo e dispositivo para a producao de espuma por meio de um soluto de dioxido de carbono a pressao
DE59503878D1 (de) * 1994-07-18 1998-11-12 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schaumherstellung mittels unter druck gelösten kohlendioxids
MX9703891A (es) * 1994-11-28 1997-08-30 Bayer Ag Procedimiento y dispositivo para la produccion de espuma utilizando dioxido de carbon disuelto bajo presion.
DE4446876A1 (de) * 1994-12-27 1996-07-04 Bayer Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2226494A1 (en) 1997-01-30
NO980100L (no) 1998-03-10
US6005014A (en) 1999-12-21
ATE204529T1 (de) 2001-09-15
EP0842032A1 (en) 1998-05-20
HUP9901451A2 (hu) 1999-08-30
EP0842032B1 (en) 2001-08-22
KR19990028849A (ko) 1999-04-15
WO1997002938A1 (en) 1997-01-30
EA199800075A1 (ru) 1998-08-27
TW330888B (en) 1998-05-01
AR002807A1 (es) 1998-04-29
MX9800085A (es) 1998-12-31
JPH11509146A (ja) 1999-08-17
NO311877B1 (no) 2002-02-11
CN1076266C (zh) 2001-12-19
EA000313B1 (ru) 1999-04-29
CN1190923A (zh) 1998-08-19
BR9609568A (pt) 1999-12-21
RO119454B1 (ro) 2004-11-30
AU724569B2 (en) 2000-09-28
AU6364996A (en) 1997-02-10
DE69614696D1 (de) 2001-09-27
PL324387A1 (en) 1998-05-25
DE69614696T2 (de) 2002-06-20
NO980100D0 (no) 1998-01-09
HUP9901451A3 (en) 1999-11-29

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