ES2166196T3 - Procedimiento para la elaboracion electroquimica de hcl gaseoso para dar cloro de alta pureza. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la elaboracion electroquimica de hcl gaseoso para dar cloro de alta pureza.Info
- Publication number
- ES2166196T3 ES2166196T3 ES98965789T ES98965789T ES2166196T3 ES 2166196 T3 ES2166196 T3 ES 2166196T3 ES 98965789 T ES98965789 T ES 98965789T ES 98965789 T ES98965789 T ES 98965789T ES 2166196 T3 ES2166196 T3 ES 2166196T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- electrochemical
- elaboration
- procedure
- high purity
- give high
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/07—Purification ; Separation
- C01B7/0743—Purification ; Separation of gaseous or dissolved chlorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
- C25B1/26—Chlorine; Compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la elaboración electroquímica de HCl gaseoso para dar cloro de gran pureza, caracterizado porque se hace reaccionar el HCl gaseoso, en una primera etapa de electrolisis en fase gaseosa (1), para dar un cloro gaseoso que contiene HCl gaseoso, el cloro gaseoso, que contiene HCl se extrae por lavado en una etapa de absorción (2) con ácido clorhídrico líquido empobrecido con formación de ácido clorhídrico enriquecido y de este modo se libera el cloro gaseoso del HCl gaseoso, el ácido clorhídrico enriquecido se descompone, en una etapa de electrolisis en fase líquida (5), con formación de ácido clorhídrico empobrecido, en cloro gaseoso el ácido clorhídrico empobrecido se recicla (3,4) hasta la etapa de absorción (2) y las corrientes de cloro, generadas en la etapa de electrolisis en fase gaseosa (1) y en la etapa de electrolisis en fase líquida (5) se retiran y, en caso dado, se combinan y en caso dado se secan.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19755636A DE19755636A1 (de) | 1997-12-15 | 1997-12-15 | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Aufarbeitung von HCl-Gas zu hochreinem Chlor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2166196T3 true ES2166196T3 (es) | 2002-04-01 |
Family
ID=7851936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98965789T Expired - Lifetime ES2166196T3 (es) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-12-08 | Procedimiento para la elaboracion electroquimica de hcl gaseoso para dar cloro de alta pureza. |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6368490B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1042537B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2002508451A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100549764B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1131896C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE207137T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU738631B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9814283A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2314491A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19755636A1 (es) |
| EG (1) | EG21238A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2166196T3 (es) |
| ID (1) | ID25778A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO20003016D0 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT1042537E (es) |
| TW (1) | TW446758B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1999031297A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9811427B (es) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2215682T3 (es) * | 1999-06-18 | 2004-10-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Procedimiento para la degradacion de compuestos organicos en agua. |
| AU2001220959A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-24 | Tilak Bommaraju | Electrochemical purification of chlorine |
| US7838708B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2010-11-23 | Grt, Inc. | Hydrocarbon conversion process improvements |
| US20050171393A1 (en) | 2003-07-15 | 2005-08-04 | Lorkovic Ivan M. | Hydrocarbon synthesis |
| MXPA06000470A (es) | 2003-07-15 | 2006-08-23 | Grt Inc | Sintesis de hidrocarburos. |
| US8173851B2 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2012-05-08 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons |
| US7674941B2 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2010-03-09 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons |
| US20080275284A1 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2008-11-06 | Marathon Oil Company | Process for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons |
| US7244867B2 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2007-07-17 | Marathon Oil Company | Process for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons |
| US20060100469A1 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2006-05-11 | Waycuilis John J | Process for converting gaseous alkanes to olefins and liquid hydrocarbons |
| US8642822B2 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2014-02-04 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons using microchannel reactor |
| EP1993951B1 (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2014-07-30 | GRT, Inc. | Separation of light gases from bromine |
| CN101817720A (zh) | 2006-02-03 | 2010-09-01 | Grt公司 | 天然气转化为液体烃的连续方法 |
| CN101687725A (zh) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-03-31 | Grt公司 | 使烃类原料转化同时电解回收卤素的方法 |
| AU2008256606A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-12-04 | Grt, Inc. | Zone reactor incorporating reversible hydrogen halide capture and release |
| DE102008015902A1 (de) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Sauerstoffreduktion |
| US8282810B2 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2012-10-09 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Bromine-based method and system for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons using electrolysis for bromine recovery |
| NZ591207A (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2013-03-28 | Grt Inc | Continuous process for converting natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons |
| DE102009023539B4 (de) * | 2009-05-30 | 2012-07-19 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Elektrolyse einer wässerigen Lösung von Chlorwasserstoff oder Alkalichlorid in einer Elektrolysezelle |
| US8367884B2 (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2013-02-05 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes and systems for the staged synthesis of alkyl bromides |
| US8198495B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2012-06-12 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes and systems for the staged synthesis of alkyl bromides |
| US8815050B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2014-08-26 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes and systems for drying liquid bromine |
| US8436220B2 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2013-05-07 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes and systems for demethanization of brominated hydrocarbons |
| US8829256B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2014-09-09 | Gtc Technology Us, Llc | Processes and systems for fractionation of brominated hydrocarbons in the conversion of natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons |
| US8802908B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2014-08-12 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Processes and systems for separate, parallel methane and higher alkanes' bromination |
| US9193641B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-11-24 | Gtc Technology Us, Llc | Processes and systems for conversion of alkyl bromides to higher molecular weight hydrocarbons in circulating catalyst reactor-regenerator systems |
| DE102013009230A1 (de) | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-04 | Otto-von-Guericke-Universität | Verfahren und Membranreaktor zur Herstellung von Chlor aus Chlorwasserstoffgas |
| EP3488914A1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-05-29 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | A method and an apparatus for separating chlorine gas from a gaseous anode outlet stream of an electrochemical reactor |
| CN111995518B (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2023-04-07 | 三峡大学 | 副产盐酸资源化利用生产氯代脂肪酸甲酯的方法 |
| WO2024126607A1 (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2024-06-20 | Basf Se | Process for preparing at least one polyisocyanate from co2 |
| EP4403589B1 (en) | 2023-01-19 | 2026-04-15 | Basf Se | A process for preparing at least one polyisocyanate from solid material w |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2719822A (en) * | 1952-01-10 | 1955-10-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Production of chlorine from hydrogen chloride |
| DE1163785B (de) | 1962-03-23 | 1964-02-27 | Olin Mathieson | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von durch Elektrolyse waessriger Alkalichloridloesungen erzeugtem Chlor |
| FR1438213A (fr) | 1964-07-04 | 1966-05-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé de fabrication du chlore par électrolyse de l'acide chlorhydrique |
| US3434948A (en) * | 1964-11-25 | 1969-03-25 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Method for chlorine cooling and brine heating |
| US3799860A (en) | 1972-01-14 | 1974-03-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for preparation of cl2 by electrolysis of hci and polyvalent metal chlorides |
| US4320179A (en) | 1978-04-03 | 1982-03-16 | Energy Development Associates, Inc. | Transference and purification of halogen and hydrohalic acid in an electrochemical system |
| DE2849250A1 (de) * | 1978-11-14 | 1980-06-04 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von chlordioxid, alkalilauge und gegebenenfalls chlor |
| US4247532A (en) | 1979-08-13 | 1981-01-27 | Shell Oil Company | Purification of electrolytically-produced chlorine |
| US4222833A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1980-09-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sniff gas recovery method |
| US5411641A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-05-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to halogen gas using a cation-transporting membrane |
| AU4639896A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1996-11-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to h alogen gas using a cation-transporting membrane |
| IT1282367B1 (it) | 1996-01-19 | 1998-03-20 | De Nora Spa | Migliorato metodo per l'elettrolisi di soluzioni acquose di acido cloridrico |
-
1997
- 1997-12-15 DE DE19755636A patent/DE19755636A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-12-08 ID IDW20001137D patent/ID25778A/id unknown
- 1998-12-08 CA CA002314491A patent/CA2314491A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-08 US US09/581,410 patent/US6368490B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-08 AU AU21595/99A patent/AU738631B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-08 AT AT98965789T patent/ATE207137T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-08 JP JP2000539191A patent/JP2002508451A/ja active Pending
- 1998-12-08 WO PCT/EP1998/007974 patent/WO1999031297A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-08 ES ES98965789T patent/ES2166196T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-08 EP EP98965789A patent/EP1042537B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-08 PT PT98965789T patent/PT1042537E/pt unknown
- 1998-12-08 KR KR1020007006471A patent/KR100549764B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-08 DE DE59801820T patent/DE59801820D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-08 BR BR9814283-6A patent/BR9814283A/pt active Search and Examination
- 1998-12-08 CN CN988121662A patent/CN1131896C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-14 ZA ZA9811427A patent/ZA9811427B/xx unknown
- 1998-12-14 TW TW087120691A patent/TW446758B/zh active
- 1998-12-14 EG EG154398A patent/EG21238A/xx active
-
2000
- 2000-06-13 NO NO20003016A patent/NO20003016D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA9811427B (en) | 1999-06-14 |
| EP1042537B1 (de) | 2001-10-17 |
| CA2314491A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
| NO20003016L (no) | 2000-06-13 |
| AU2159599A (en) | 1999-07-05 |
| KR100549764B1 (ko) | 2006-02-08 |
| PT1042537E (pt) | 2002-04-29 |
| ID25778A (id) | 2000-11-02 |
| EP1042537A1 (de) | 2000-10-11 |
| BR9814283A (pt) | 2000-10-03 |
| DE19755636A1 (de) | 1999-06-17 |
| CN1131896C (zh) | 2003-12-24 |
| AU738631B2 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
| TW446758B (en) | 2001-07-21 |
| EG21238A (en) | 2001-03-31 |
| KR20010033108A (ko) | 2001-04-25 |
| ATE207137T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
| NO20003016D0 (no) | 2000-06-13 |
| WO1999031297A1 (de) | 1999-06-24 |
| US6368490B1 (en) | 2002-04-09 |
| DE59801820D1 (de) | 2001-11-22 |
| JP2002508451A (ja) | 2002-03-19 |
| CN1281516A (zh) | 2001-01-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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