ES2167643T3 - Conjunto de freno. - Google Patents

Conjunto de freno.

Info

Publication number
ES2167643T3
ES2167643T3 ES97110121T ES97110121T ES2167643T3 ES 2167643 T3 ES2167643 T3 ES 2167643T3 ES 97110121 T ES97110121 T ES 97110121T ES 97110121 T ES97110121 T ES 97110121T ES 2167643 T3 ES2167643 T3 ES 2167643T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
brake
discs
air
disc
brake assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES97110121T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Claude Rancourt
Yvon Rancourt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US07/719,130 external-priority patent/US5205380A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2167643T3 publication Critical patent/ES2167643T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00—Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32—Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/34—Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface  wheeled type, e.g. multi-wheeled bogies
    • B64C25/36—Arrangements or adaptations of wheels, tyres or axles in general
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00—Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32—Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/40—Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface  the elements being rotated before touch-down
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00—Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32—Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/42—Arrangement or adaptation of brakes
    • B64C25/44—Actuating mechanisms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/24—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
    • F16D55/26—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member without self-tightening action
    • F16D55/28—Brakes with only one rotating disc
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/24—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
    • F16D55/26—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member without self-tightening action
    • F16D55/36—Brakes with a plurality of rotating discs all lying side by side
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/24—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
    • F16D55/26—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member without self-tightening action
    • F16D55/36—Brakes with a plurality of rotating discs all lying side by side
    • F16D55/40—Brakes with a plurality of rotating discs all lying side by side actuated by a fluid-pressure device arranged in or one the brake
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • F16D65/16—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
    • F16D65/18—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes
    • F16D65/186—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes with full-face force-applying member, e.g. annular
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/38—Slack adjusters
    • F16D65/40—Slack adjusters mechanical
    • F16D65/42—Slack adjusters mechanical non-automatic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/78—Features relating to cooling
    • F16D65/84—Features relating to cooling for disc brakes
    • F16D65/847—Features relating to cooling for disc brakes with open cooling system, e.g. cooled by air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D66/02—Apparatus for indicating wear
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D66/02—Apparatus for indicating wear
    • F16D66/021—Apparatus for indicating wear using electrical detection or indication means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D66/02—Apparatus for indicating wear
    • F16D66/021—Apparatus for indicating wear using electrical detection or indication means
    • F16D66/022—Apparatus for indicating wear using electrical detection or indication means indicating that a lining is worn to minimum allowable thickness
    • F16D66/025—Apparatus for indicating wear using electrical detection or indication means indicating that a lining is worn to minimum allowable thickness sensing the position of parts of the brake system other than the braking members, e.g. limit switches mounted on primary cylinders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0004—Parts or details of disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0058—Fully lined, i.e. braking surface extending over the entire disc circumference
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/78—Features relating to cooling
    • F16D2065/783—Features relating to cooling cooling control or adjustment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D2066/001—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D2069/004—Profiled friction surfaces, e.g. grooves, dimples
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/02—Fluid pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/02—Fluid pressure
    • F16D2121/12—Fluid pressure for releasing a normally applied brake, the type of actuator being irrelevant or not provided for in groups F16D2121/04 - F16D2121/10
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2123/00—Multiple operation forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/02—Fluid-pressure mechanisms
    • F16D2125/14—Fluid-filled flexible members, e.g. enclosed air bladders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
    • F16D65/127—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by properties of the disc surface; Discs lined with friction material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTA UN FRENO DE DISCO MEJORADO PARA CAMION QUE UTILIZA UN FRENO DE SEGURIDAD CARGADO CON UN MUELLE Y UNA CAMARA DE AIRE (68) PARA LIBERAR EL FRENO DE SEGURIDAD ASI COMO UNA CAMARA DE MEJORA DEL FRENO DE SERVICIO (70) Y UN PAR DE DISCOS DE ROTOR DE FRENO (22, 24). LOS DISCOS DE FRENO (22, 24) ESTAN VENTILADOS E INCLUYEN CANALES DE VENTILACION (46) QUE SE EXTIENDEN RADIALMENTE DESDE LOS MISMOS Y EL AIRE EXPULSADO ES ENVIADO AL DISPOSITIVO DE FRENO POR MEDIO DE UNA PALETA (134) EN EL EXTERIOR DEL ALOJAMIENTO (18) PASANDO A TRAVES DE LAS ABERTURAS (148) EN EL ALOJAMIENTO. LOS DISCOS DE FRENO DE ROTOR (22, 24) ACTUAN COMO UNA HELICE QUE MUEVE EL AIRE DE VENTILACION HACIA EL EXTERIOR PARA DISIPAR EL CALOR. SE DISPONE UN MEDIDOR DE DESGASTE (110, 112, 132) PARA DETERMINAR EL DESGASTE DE LOS REVESTIMIENTOS DEL FRENO (52, 56, 58) Y DE LOS DISCOS (22, 24) Y SE MONTA UNA VALVULA DE LIBERACION RAPIDA (126) EN EL DISPOSITIVO DE FRENO ADYACENTE A LA CAMARA DE AIRE (70) RELACIONADA CON EL FRENO DESERVICIO, PARA LIBERAR RAPIDAMENTE EL AIRE CUANDO SE REQUIERA. SE DISPONEN SENSORES DE TEMPERATURA (100, 102) DENTRO DEL DISPOSITIVO DE FRENO PARA LEER LA TEMPERATURA DEL DISPOSITIVO DE FRENO. UNA ACANALADURA RADIAL (142) SE EXTIENDE SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE DE FRICCION DEL DISCO RADIAL PARA PROPORCIONAR UN COLCHON DE AIRE ENTRE LOS REVESTIMIENTOS DE FRENO (52, 56, 58) Y LA SUPERFICIE DE FRICCION (22A, 22B, 24A, 24B) DEL DISCO (22, 24) Y PARA DESCARGAR LOS DESECHOS.
ES97110121T 1991-06-20 1992-06-22 Conjunto de freno. Expired - Lifetime ES2167643T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/719,130 US5205380A (en) 1990-07-13 1991-06-20 Disc brake assembly
US86141992A 1992-03-31 1992-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2167643T3 true ES2167643T3 (es) 2002-05-16

Family

ID=27110032

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES97110121T Expired - Lifetime ES2167643T3 (es) 1991-06-20 1992-06-22 Conjunto de freno.
ES92913381T Expired - Lifetime ES2127218T3 (es) 1991-06-20 1992-06-22 Conjunto de freno.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92913381T Expired - Lifetime ES2127218T3 (es) 1991-06-20 1992-06-22 Conjunto de freno.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (3) EP0801246B1 (es)
AT (3) ATE207581T1 (es)
AU (1) AU2181392A (es)
CA (1) CA2110996C (es)
DE (3) DE69232157T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0588926T3 (es)
ES (2) ES2167643T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3029430T3 (es)
RU (1) RU2126503C1 (es)
WO (1) WO1993000525A2 (es)

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RU2522643C2 (ru) * 2012-07-25 2014-07-20 Российская Федерация, От Имени Которой Выступает Министерство Промышленности И Торговли Российской Федерации Устройство электромеханического привода дискового тормоза колеса основной опоры шасси самолета
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CN106151052B (zh) * 2016-08-26 2018-12-28 韩全伟 带有液压、限速、温控防反转功能的地面驱动装置
RU190192U1 (ru) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-24 Публичное акционерное общество "Авиационная корпорация "Рубин" Колесо тормозное с гидравлическим тормозом, углерод - углеродными монодисками и воздушным охлаждением
CA3155023A1 (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-29 Steven Bollinger Wheel sensors within vehicular brake assemblies
CN115163705B (zh) * 2022-08-01 2023-08-25 句容市天王汽车配件制造有限公司 一种轻量化刹车盘及刹车盘制造工艺
DE102022130981A1 (de) * 2022-11-23 2024-05-23 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Bremssystem und elektrischer Achsantriebsstrang eines Kraftfahrzeugs
DE102023100789B3 (de) * 2023-01-13 2024-06-13 Zollern Gmbh & Co. Kg Bremse mit einer Einrichtung zur Ermittlung einer Verschleißgrenze
CN116044927A (zh) * 2023-02-17 2023-05-02 南京高精齿轮集团有限公司 盾构机用制动系统
CN119255578B (zh) * 2024-12-04 2025-02-28 中科信安(厦门)应急科技有限公司 一种安消一体值守柜机及其安防消防系统

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DE3815994A1 (de) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-23 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren zur pruefung der dichtheit von dichtelementen bei absperrarmaturen und vorrichtung zur ausfuehrung des verfahrens
JP2987704B2 (ja) * 1988-07-15 1999-12-06 財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 高速鉄道車両用ブレーキディスク材

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WO1993000525A3 (en) 1993-03-04
CA2110996C (en) 2003-10-14
WO1993000525A2 (en) 1993-01-07
ES2127218T3 (es) 1999-04-16
AU2181392A (en) 1993-01-25
ATE207581T1 (de) 2001-11-15
EP0801246A2 (en) 1997-10-15
EP0588926B1 (en) 1998-11-18
EP0801246A3 (en) 1998-11-18
DE69232157T2 (de) 2002-07-04
RU2126503C1 (ru) 1999-02-20
DE69233511D1 (de) 2005-06-16
DE69227629D1 (de) 1998-12-24
EP1081404A2 (en) 2001-03-07
DE69227629T2 (de) 1999-09-09
EP0588926A1 (en) 1994-03-30
ATE295490T1 (de) 2005-05-15
EP0801246B1 (en) 2001-10-24
CA2110996A1 (en) 1993-01-07
ATE173527T1 (de) 1998-12-15
DE69233511T2 (de) 2006-02-02
EP1081404B1 (en) 2005-05-11
EP1081404A3 (en) 2001-04-18
GR3029430T3 (en) 1999-05-28
DE69232157D1 (de) 2001-11-29
DK0588926T3 (da) 1999-06-23

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