ES2175054T3 - Procedimiento de reduccion selectiva del contenido en benceno y en compuestos insaturados ligeros de un corte de hidrocarburos.s - Google Patents
Procedimiento de reduccion selectiva del contenido en benceno y en compuestos insaturados ligeros de un corte de hidrocarburos.sInfo
- Publication number
- ES2175054T3 ES2175054T3 ES96402911T ES96402911T ES2175054T3 ES 2175054 T3 ES2175054 T3 ES 2175054T3 ES 96402911 T ES96402911 T ES 96402911T ES 96402911 T ES96402911 T ES 96402911T ES 2175054 T3 ES2175054 T3 ES 2175054T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- area
- distillation
- molecula
- carbon
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/009—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in combination with chemical reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/002—Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00247—Reflux columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00539—Pressure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO DE TRATAMIENTO DE UNA CARGA CONSTITUIDA EN SU MAYOR PARTE POR HIDROCARBUROS QUE LLEVAN AL MENOS 5 ATOMOS DE CARBONO POR MOLECULA Y QUE COMPRENDEN AL MENOS UN COMPUESTO INSATURADO QUE LLEVA A LO SUMO 6 ATOMOS DE CARBONO POR MOLECULA Y BENCENO, TAL COMO SE TRATA DICHA CARGA EN UNA ZONA DE DESTILACION, QUE LLEVA UNA ZONA DE AGOTAMIENTO Y UNA ZONA DE RECTIFICACION, ASOCIADA A UNA ZONA DE REACCION DE HIDROGENACION, QUE LLEVA AL MENOS UN LECHO CATALITICO, EN EL QUE SE REALIZA LA HIDROGENACION DE AL MENOS UNA PARTE DE LOS COMPUESTOS INSATURADOS QUE COMPRENDE A LO SUMO SEIS ATOMOS DE CARBONO POR MOLECULA Y CONTENIDOS EN LA CARGA, SIENDO LA CARGA DE DICHA ZONA DE REACCION TOMADA A LA ALTURA DE UN NIVEL DE TOMA Y REPRESENTANDO AL MENOS UNA PARTE DEL LIQUIDO QUE CIRCULA EN LA ZONA DE DESTILACION, ESTANDO EL EFLUENTE DE LA ZONA DE REACCION AL MENOS EN PARTE REINTRODUCIDO EN LA ZONA DE DESTILACION, DE MANERA QUE ASEGURE LA CONTINUIDAD DE LA DESTILACION Y DE MANERA QUE SAQUE LA CABEZA DE LA ZONA DE DESTILACION UN EFLUENTE MUY EMPOBRECIDO EN COMPUESTOS INSATURADOS QUE COMPRENDEN A LO SUMO 6 ATOMOS DE CARBONO POR MOLECULA, Y EN EL FONDO DE LA ZONA DE DESTILACION UN EFLUENTE EMPOBRECIDO EN COMPUESTOS INSATURADOS QUE COMPRENDEN A LO SUMO 6 ATOMOS DE CARBONO POR MOLECULA, CARACTERIZANDOSE DICHO PROCEDIMIENTO PORQUE LA ZONA DE HIDROGENACION ES AL MENOS EN PARTE EXTERNA A LA ZONA DE DESTILACION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9515531A FR2743080B1 (fr) | 1995-12-27 | 1995-12-27 | Procede de reduction selective de la teneur en benzene et en composes insatures legers d'une coupe d'hydrocarbures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2175054T3 true ES2175054T3 (es) | 2002-11-16 |
Family
ID=9485989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES96402911T Expired - Lifetime ES2175054T3 (es) | 1995-12-27 | 1996-12-27 | Procedimiento de reduccion selectiva del contenido en benceno y en compuestos insaturados ligeros de un corte de hidrocarburos.s |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5817227A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0781830B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH09188882A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR970033015A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2194084A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69620129T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2175054T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2743080B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2743079B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-02-06 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif d'hydrogenation selective par distillation catalytique comportant une zone reactionnelle a co-courant ascendant liquide-gaz |
| FR2743081B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-01-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de reduction selective de la teneur en benzene et en composes insatures legers d'une coupe d'hydrocarbures |
| DE19603901A1 (de) * | 1996-02-03 | 1997-08-07 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Reinaromaten aus Reformatbenzin und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| FR2744441B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-05 | 1998-03-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'isomerisation de paraffines |
| FI103803B1 (fi) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-30 | Neste Oy | Hydrausprosessi |
| FR2777013B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-05-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures par traitement dans une zone de distillation comprenant un reflux circulant, associee a une zone reactionnelle et son utilisation en hydrogenation du benzene |
| FR2777012B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-08-25 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures par traitement dans une zone de distillation comprenant le soutirage d'un distillat stabilise, associee a une zone reactionnelle, et son utilisation en hydrogenation du benzene |
| FR2782322B1 (fr) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-10-06 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures par traitement dans une zone de distillation comprenant le soutirage lateral d'une coupe d'hydrocarbures, associee a une zone reactionnelle et son utilisation en hydrogenation du benzene |
| FR2785908B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-18 | 2005-12-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production d'essences a faible teneur en soufre |
| FR2787117B1 (fr) | 1998-12-14 | 2001-01-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures par traitement dans une zone de distillation associee a une zone reactionnelle comprenant le recontactage du distillat vapeur avec la charge, et son utilisation en hydrogenation du benzene |
| US6294492B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-09-25 | Philips Petroleum Company | Catalytic reforming catalyst activation |
| US6291381B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-09-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic reforming catalyst activation |
| FR2835832B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-03-19 | Atofina | Procede d'oligomerisation d'acide lactique |
| US6855853B2 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2005-02-15 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Process for the production of low benzene gasoline |
| US20080116053A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Non-refluxing reactor stripper |
| MXPA06015023A (es) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-10-09 | Mexicano Inst Petrol | Aplicacion de material adsorbente microporoso de carbon, para reducir el contenido de benceno de corrientes de hidrocarburos. |
| DE102007012812A1 (de) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-18 | Süd-Chemie AG | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung von Kraftstoffen und dafür geeigneter hochaktiver Nickel-Trägerkatalysator auf der Basis von Aluminiumoxid |
| FR2924950B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-17 | 2012-02-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Plateau filtrant de predistribution avec tube deverseur pour reacteur a lit fixe a co-courant descendant de gaz et de liquide |
| US20100145118A1 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-10 | Zimmerman Cynthia K | Process for Reducing Benzene Concentration in Reformate |
| US7910070B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2011-03-22 | Uop Llc | Process for reducing benzene concentration in reformate |
| EP2277980B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-21 | 2018-08-08 | IFP Energies nouvelles | Procédé de réduction sélective de la teneur en benzène et en composés insatures legers de differentes coupes hydrocarbures |
| US8808533B2 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2014-08-19 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Process for selective reduction of the contents of benzene and light unsaturated compounds of different hydrocarbon fractions |
| FR2948380B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-08-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de reduction selective de la teneur en benzene et en composes insatures legers de differentes coupes hydrocarbures |
| SG11201404461WA (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2014-09-26 | Saudi Arabian Oil Co | Catalytic reforming process and system for producing reduced benzene gasoline |
| ES2664626T3 (es) | 2012-08-09 | 2018-04-20 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Un proceso para la producción de gasolina pobre en benceno mediante la recuperación de benceno de alta pureza a partir de la fracción de gasolina craqueada sin procesar que contiene peróxidos orgánicos |
| FR3005059A1 (fr) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-31 | Axens | Procede d'hydrogenation d'une charge d'hydrocarbures comprenant des composes aromatiques |
| US10144885B2 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-12-04 | Uop Llc | Processes and apparatuses for removing benzene for gasoline blending |
| CN113113159A (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种组件结构氢气复合器的优化装置 |
| CN116948690B (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2025-04-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 劣质柴油多产高芳石脑油及btx的加氢处理方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4215011A (en) | 1979-02-21 | 1980-07-29 | Chemical Research And Licensing Company | Catalyst system for separating isobutene from C4 streams |
| EP0008860B2 (en) | 1978-07-27 | 1991-12-04 | CHEMICAL RESEARCH & LICENSING COMPANY | Catalyst system |
| US4307254A (en) | 1979-02-21 | 1981-12-22 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Catalytic distillation process |
| US4336407A (en) | 1980-02-25 | 1982-06-22 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Catalytic distillation process |
| IT1137527B (it) | 1981-04-10 | 1986-09-10 | Anic Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di eteri alchilici terziari |
| DE3148109A1 (de) * | 1981-12-04 | 1983-06-09 | EC Erdölchemie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur herstellung von methyl-tert.-butylether (mtbe) und weitgehend von i-buten und vom methanol befreiten kohlenwasserstoff-raffinaten |
| JPS58149987A (ja) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-06 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 炭化水素類の選択的水素添加の方法 |
| US4439350A (en) | 1982-06-21 | 1984-03-27 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Contact structure for use in catalytic distillation |
| US4471154A (en) | 1983-06-10 | 1984-09-11 | Chevron Research Company | Staged, fluidized-bed distillation-reactor and a process for using such reactor |
| US4648959A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1987-03-10 | Uop Inc. | Hydrogenation method for adsorptive separation process feedstreams |
| GB8702654D0 (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1987-03-11 | Davy Mckee Ltd | Process |
| FR2628737B1 (fr) | 1988-03-21 | 1990-08-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de preparation d'un ether alkylique tertiaire par distillation reactive |
| EP0396650B2 (de) | 1988-09-02 | 1995-04-12 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur durchführung katalysierter reaktionen |
| US5073236A (en) | 1989-11-13 | 1991-12-17 | Gelbein Abraham P | Process and structure for effecting catalytic reactions in distillation structure |
| ES2072403T3 (es) | 1990-03-30 | 1995-07-16 | Koch Eng Co Inc | Estructura y metodo para la reaccion catalitica de chorros de fluido en un aparato de transferencia de masa. |
| US5130102A (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1992-07-14 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Catalytic distillation reactor |
| US5308592A (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1994-05-03 | China Petrochemical Corporation (Sinopec) | Equipment for mixed phase reaction distillation |
| FR2671492B1 (fr) | 1991-01-11 | 1994-07-22 | Benzaria Jacques | Conteneur pour materiaux solides granulaires, sa fabrication et ses applications notamment en catalyse et en adsorption. |
| ES2057965T3 (es) | 1991-03-08 | 1994-10-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Aparato de destilacion-reaccion y su utilizacion. |
| CH686357A5 (fr) | 1991-05-06 | 1996-03-15 | Bobst Sa | Dispositif de lecture d'une marque imprimée sur un élément en plaque ou en bande. |
| US5210348A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1993-05-11 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Process to remove benzene from refinery streams |
| ES2114553T3 (es) | 1991-07-09 | 1998-06-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositivo de destilacion-reaccion y su utilizacion para la realizacion de reacciones equilibradas. |
| US5189001A (en) | 1991-09-23 | 1993-02-23 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Catalytic distillation structure |
| FR2684893A1 (fr) | 1991-12-16 | 1993-06-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de distillation reactive catalytique et appareillage pour sa mise en óoeuvre. |
| FR2686095B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-15 | 1994-04-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Production de base pour carburant exempt de benzene, presentant un indice d'octane eleve. |
| EP0552070B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-15 | 1999-08-18 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Réduction de la teneur en benzène dans les essences |
| US5177283A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-01-05 | Uop | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| FR2688198B1 (fr) | 1992-03-06 | 1994-04-29 | Benzaria Jacques | Chaine de conteneurs pour materiaux solides granulaires, sa fabrication et ses utilisations. |
| FI92318C (fi) | 1992-03-18 | 1994-10-25 | Neste Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto tertiaaristen eetterien valmistamiseksi |
| FI92319C (fi) | 1992-03-18 | 1994-10-25 | Neste Oy | Menetelmä metyylieetterien valmistamiseksi |
| US5338517A (en) | 1992-05-18 | 1994-08-16 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Catalytic distillation column reactor and tray |
| US5266546A (en) | 1992-06-22 | 1993-11-30 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Catalytic distillation machine |
-
1995
- 1995-12-27 FR FR9515531A patent/FR2743080B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-12-27 KR KR1019960081412A patent/KR970033015A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-12-27 US US08/774,927 patent/US5817227A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-27 DE DE69620129T patent/DE69620129T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-27 JP JP8349335A patent/JPH09188882A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-12-27 EP EP96402911A patent/EP0781830B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-27 CA CA002194084A patent/CA2194084A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1996-12-27 ES ES96402911T patent/ES2175054T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2743080B1 (fr) | 1998-02-06 |
| JPH09188882A (ja) | 1997-07-22 |
| CA2194084A1 (fr) | 1997-06-28 |
| EP0781830B1 (fr) | 2002-03-27 |
| KR970033015A (ko) | 1997-07-22 |
| FR2743080A1 (fr) | 1997-07-04 |
| DE69620129T2 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
| EP0781830A1 (fr) | 1997-07-02 |
| US5817227A (en) | 1998-10-06 |
| DE69620129D1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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