ES2175986T3 - Procedimiento para desulfatar un acumulador de nox. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para desulfatar un acumulador de nox.

Info

Publication number
ES2175986T3
ES2175986T3 ES99927897T ES99927897T ES2175986T3 ES 2175986 T3 ES2175986 T3 ES 2175986T3 ES 99927897 T ES99927897 T ES 99927897T ES 99927897 T ES99927897 T ES 99927897T ES 2175986 T3 ES2175986 T3 ES 2175986T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
combustion engine
internal combustion
procedure
intermittent operation
desulphation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES99927897T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ekkehard Pott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Volkswagen AG
Original Assignee
Volkswagen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volkswagen AG filed Critical Volkswagen AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2175986T3 publication Critical patent/ES2175986T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0828Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
    • F01N3/0842Nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9495Controlling the catalytic process
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0871Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents using means for controlling, e.g. purging, the absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0885Regeneration of deteriorated absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. desulfurization of NOx traps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/021Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine
    • F02D41/0235Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F02D41/027Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F02D41/0275Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus the exhaust gas treating apparatus being a NOx trap or adsorbent
    • F02D41/028Desulfurisation of NOx traps or adsorbent
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/04Sulfur or sulfur oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/14Introducing closed-loop corrections
    • F02D41/1401Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
    • F02D41/1408Dithering techniques

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para desulfatar un catalizador acumulador de NOx pospuesto a un motor de combustión interna hecho funcionar con mezcla pobre mediante ajuste de una temperatura de desulfatación predeterminada, funcionamiento intermitente del motor de combustión interna en la zona rica y retorno a condiciones de funcionamiento normales después de realizada la desulfatación, caracterizado porque el funcionamiento intermitente del motor de combustión interna en la zona rica se realiza en forma de varios ciclos rico-pobre con un descenso cíclico del valor lambda hasta menos de 0,985, eligiéndose cada vez tan corta la duración del descenso que sea pequeña la emisión de ácido sulfhídrico.
ES99927897T 1998-06-18 1999-06-07 Procedimiento para desulfatar un acumulador de nox. Expired - Lifetime ES2175986T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19827195A DE19827195A1 (de) 1998-06-18 1998-06-18 Verfahren zur De-Sulfatierung eines NOx-Speicherkatalysators

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2175986T3 true ES2175986T3 (es) 2002-11-16

Family

ID=7871302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES99927897T Expired - Lifetime ES2175986T3 (es) 1998-06-18 1999-06-07 Procedimiento para desulfatar un acumulador de nox.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6530216B2 (es)
EP (1) EP1088157B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE215670T1 (es)
DE (2) DE19827195A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2175986T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1999066185A1 (es)

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US5974790A (en) 1998-03-05 1999-11-02 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Catalytic converter decontamination method
DE19845397C2 (de) * 1998-10-02 2000-09-14 Daimler Chrysler Ag Verfahren zur Entschwefelung eines motorischen Kraftstoffs an Bord eines Kraftfahrzeugs
DE19961165A1 (de) * 1999-12-17 2001-08-02 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zur Entschwefelung eines in einem Abgaskanal einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine angeordneten NO¶x¶-Speicherkatalysators
DE10005474C2 (de) * 2000-02-08 2003-04-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Desulfatisierung eines NOx-Speicherkatalysators mit einem NOx-Sensor
DE10005473C2 (de) * 2000-02-08 2002-01-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Desulfatisierung eines Stickoxidspeicherkatalysators
US6539704B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2003-04-01 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method for improved vehicle performance
DE10040010A1 (de) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zur Entschwefelung eines Speichermediums
US6758036B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2004-07-06 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Method for sulfur protection of NOx adsorber
DE10113382A1 (de) 2001-03-20 2002-10-10 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Aufheizen eines in Strömungsrichtung nachgeordneten Katalysators bei einem Abgasanlagensystem eines Verbrennungsmotors
DE10164833A1 (de) 2001-07-03 2004-06-09 Daimlerchrysler Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Abgasnachbehandlungseinrichtung und Betriebsverfahren hierfür
DE10238771B4 (de) * 2002-08-23 2009-01-22 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Desulfatisierung eines Stickoxid-Speicherkatalysators
US6832473B2 (en) 2002-11-21 2004-12-21 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Method and system for regenerating NOx adsorbers and/or particulate filters
JP4288942B2 (ja) 2002-12-20 2009-07-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
DE10300298A1 (de) 2003-01-02 2004-07-15 Daimlerchrysler Ag Abgasnachbehandlungseinrichtung und -verfahren
DE10315593B4 (de) 2003-04-05 2005-12-22 Daimlerchrysler Ag Abgasnachbehandlungseinrichtung und -verfahren
DE10347275B4 (de) * 2003-08-18 2012-03-01 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entschwefelung eines Katalysators
DE10349854B4 (de) * 2003-10-22 2012-08-23 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entschwefelung eines NOx-Speicherkatalysators
JP3876874B2 (ja) * 2003-10-28 2007-02-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 触媒再生方法
US7018442B2 (en) * 2003-11-25 2006-03-28 Caterpillar Inc. Method and apparatus for regenerating NOx adsorbers
US7104045B2 (en) 2004-01-28 2006-09-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc System and method for removing hydrogen sulfide from an emissions stream
US7998447B2 (en) 2004-01-28 2011-08-16 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for removing hydrogen sulfide from an emissions stream
US7767163B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2010-08-03 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Exhaust treatment devices
JP4052286B2 (ja) * 2004-06-10 2008-02-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
JP4001129B2 (ja) * 2004-06-10 2007-10-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US7832201B2 (en) 2004-12-24 2010-11-16 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Method for regeneration a nitrogen oxide storage catalyst
US7481046B2 (en) * 2005-02-28 2009-01-27 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method of desulfating a NOx storage and conversion device
US7251929B2 (en) * 2005-07-07 2007-08-07 Eaton Corporation Thermal management of hybrid LNT/SCR aftertreatment during desulfation
DE102005032941A1 (de) * 2005-07-14 2007-01-18 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Desulfatisierung eines NOx-Speicherkatalysators
EP1745836A1 (en) * 2005-07-21 2007-01-24 Ford Global Technologies, LLC A method and an arrangement for purifying exhaust gas in an internal combustion engine
US7435275B2 (en) * 2005-08-11 2008-10-14 Delphi Technologies, Inc. System and method of heating an exhaust treatment device
US20070084116A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Reformer system having electrical heating devices
JP4548309B2 (ja) * 2005-11-02 2010-09-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US7849678B2 (en) * 2005-12-02 2010-12-14 Eaton Corporation Desulfation control strategy
DE102006025050B4 (de) 2006-05-27 2014-04-03 Fev Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb einer Abgasnachbehandlungsanlage
FR2891864B1 (fr) 2006-11-15 2009-09-18 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Ligne d'echappement pour moteur a combustion interne, du type comportant un pain catalytique renfermant un piege a nox, et utilisation dudit pain.
DE102013207709A1 (de) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Entschwefelung von NOX-Speicherkatalysatoren

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DE3580606D1 (de) * 1984-03-31 1991-01-03 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Regenerationssystem fuer eine diesel-partikel-oxydierungseinrichtung.
EP0244127A1 (en) * 1986-04-16 1987-11-04 Johnson Matthey, Inc., Method for catalytically controlling exhaust gaz from automobiles
JP2605586B2 (ja) * 1992-07-24 1997-04-30 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
JP3052642B2 (ja) * 1993-02-03 2000-06-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の空燃比制御装置
JP3228006B2 (ja) * 1994-06-30 2001-11-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化要素劣化検出装置
DE4431558C2 (de) * 1994-09-05 2002-01-17 Krupp Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur Entfernung von Schadstoffen aus Verbrennungsabgasen
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WO1997041336A1 (en) * 1996-04-26 1997-11-06 Komatsu Ltd. Apparatus and method for regenerating nox catalyst for diesel engines
US6161378A (en) * 1996-06-10 2000-12-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Exhaust gas purification apparatus of internal combustion engine and catalyst for purifying exhaust gas internal combustion engine
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US5758493A (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-02 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for desulfating a NOx trap
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JP3702924B2 (ja) * 1997-05-14 2005-10-05 三菱自動車工業株式会社 排気浄化装置
JP3709655B2 (ja) * 1997-06-09 2005-10-26 日産自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
DE19731624A1 (de) * 1997-07-23 1999-01-28 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überwachung der De-Sulfatierung bei NOx-Speicherkatalysatoren
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59901129D1 (de) 2002-05-08
EP1088157B1 (de) 2002-04-03
WO1999066185A1 (de) 1999-12-23
DE19827195A1 (de) 1999-12-23
US6530216B2 (en) 2003-03-11
EP1088157A1 (de) 2001-04-04
US20010039798A1 (en) 2001-11-15
ATE215670T1 (de) 2002-04-15

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