ES2178145T3 - Nuevas composiciones de catalizador homogeneas de la polimerizacion deolefina. - Google Patents
Nuevas composiciones de catalizador homogeneas de la polimerizacion deolefina.Info
- Publication number
- ES2178145T3 ES2178145T3 ES98901993T ES98901993T ES2178145T3 ES 2178145 T3 ES2178145 T3 ES 2178145T3 ES 98901993 T ES98901993 T ES 98901993T ES 98901993 T ES98901993 T ES 98901993T ES 2178145 T3 ES2178145 T3 ES 2178145T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- group
- legends
- binding
- linked
- transition metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 CYCLOPENTADIENYL RING Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- HPYIUKIBUJFXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentadienyl radical Chemical class [CH]1C=CC=C1 HPYIUKIBUJFXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
ESTA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNAS COMPOSICIONES HOMOGENEAS DE CATALIZADOR DE POLIMERIZACION DE OLEFINAS PREPARADAS MEDIANTE CONTACTO DE A) UN METALOCENO CUYA FORMULA GENERAL (1) ES: (CPY Q ) M MX N Z O DONDE CP ES UNO DE LOS LIGANDOS MONO - O POLISUSTITUIDO, FUNDIDO O NO FUNDIDO, HOMO (= ISO -) O CICLOPENTADIENILO HETEROCICLICO, Y ES UN SUSTITUYENTE EN EL ANILLO CICLOPENTADIENILO Y ES UNO DE LOS RADICALES DE - OR, - SR, - NR 2 , - C (H O R) =, O - PR 2 , M ES UN METAL DE TRANSICION DEL GRUPO 4 DE LA TABLA PERIODICA Y VINCULADO CON EL LIGANDO O LOS LIGANDOS CP EN, POR LO MENOS, UN MODO DE ENLACE DE 5 A; X ESTA VINCULADO CON M Y PERTENECE AL GRUPO HIDROCARBILICO DE HIDROGENO, HALOGENO, C SUB, 1 - C 8 , UN GRUPO (O, S, N, P) HIDROCARBILHETEROAT OMO C 1 - C 8 O UN GRUPO SILICO HIDROCARBILICO TRI C 1 - C 8 O DOS X FORMAN JUNTOS CON N UNA ESTRUCTURA DE ANILLO METALOCICLICO C 4 - C 20 ; Z ES UN ATOMO DE PUENTE O UN GRUPO ENTRE DOS LIGANDOS CP O ENTRE UN LIGANDO CP Y EL METAL DE TRANSICION M; Q ES 0- 5; M ES 1 O 2; M.Q M; O ES 0 O 1 Y N ES 4 - M - O, EXCEPTO CUANDO HAY UN PUENTE Z ENTRE DOS LIGANDOS CP, Y EN ESTE CASO N ES 4 M, Y B) UN ALUMINOXANO DE UNO DE FORMULAS (2), (OAIR'') P (2 GENERAL ), DONDE CADA R'' ES IGUAL O DIFERENTE Y ES UN GRUPO DE ALQUILO C 2 - C 10 ; Y P ES UN ENTERO COMPRENDIDO ENTRE 1 Y 40.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI970349A FI970349A7 (fi) | 1997-01-28 | 1997-01-28 | Uudet metalloseeniyhdisteiden aktivaattorisysteemit |
| FI971565A FI971565A7 (fi) | 1997-04-14 | 1997-04-14 | Olefiinien polymerointiin tarkoitettujen katalysaattorisysteemien substituoituja metalloseeniyhdisteitä, niiden välituotteet ja valmistusmenetelmä |
| FI972230A FI972230A7 (fi) | 1997-01-28 | 1997-05-27 | Uusi homogeeninen olefiinien polymerointikatalysaattorikoostumus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2178145T3 true ES2178145T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
Family
ID=27241701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98901993T Expired - Lifetime ES2178145T3 (es) | 1997-01-28 | 1998-01-27 | Nuevas composiciones de catalizador homogeneas de la polimerizacion deolefina. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6316556B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0956308B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2001508486A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100536961B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN100379767C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR010401A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE218590T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU744887B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9806936A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2279242C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69805751T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2178145T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI972230A7 (es) |
| MY (1) | MY120313A (es) |
| TW (1) | TW589332B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1998032776A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (117)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6291695B1 (en) | 1996-02-20 | 2001-09-18 | Northwestern University | Organo-Lewis acids of enhanced utility, uses thereof, and products based thereon |
| US6274752B1 (en) | 1996-02-20 | 2001-08-14 | Northwestern University | Organo-Lewis acid as cocatalyst for cationic homogeneous Ziegler-Natta olefin polymerizations |
| US6262200B1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 2001-07-17 | Northwestern University | (Polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium of enhanced utility, uses thereof, and products based thereon |
| US6130302A (en) | 1996-08-19 | 2000-10-10 | Northwestern University | Synthesis and use of (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium and indium |
| FI971565A7 (fi) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-15 | Borealis As | Olefiinien polymerointiin tarkoitettujen katalysaattorisysteemien substituoituja metalloseeniyhdisteitä, niiden välituotteet ja valmistusmenetelmä |
| US6160145A (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-12-12 | Albemarle Corporation | Transition metal compounds having conjugate aluminoxate anions and their use as catalyst components |
| US6812182B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2004-11-02 | Albemarle Corporation | Compositions formed from hydroxyaluminoxane and their use as catalyst components |
| US6462212B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2002-10-08 | Albemarle Corporation | Transition metal compounds having conjugate aluminoxate anions and their use as catalyst components |
| US6555494B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2003-04-29 | Albemarle Corporation | Transition metal compounds having conjugate aluminoxate anions, their preparation and their use as catalyst components |
| US6492292B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2002-12-10 | Albemarle Corporation | Gelatinous compositions formed from hydroxyaluminoxane, solid compositions formed therefrom, and the use of such compositions as catalyst components |
| EP1248806A1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2002-10-16 | Borealis Technology Oy | Metallocene catalysts comprising monocyclic siloxy substituted cyclopentadienyl group(s) for the polymerisation of olefins |
| ES2309445T3 (es) | 2004-12-17 | 2008-12-16 | Borealis Technology Oy | Proceso para la polimerizacion de olefinas en presencia de un catalizador de polimerizacion de las mismas. |
| WO2007005400A2 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-11 | Albemarle Corporation | Aluminoxanate salt compositions having improved stability in aromatic and aliphatic solvents |
| EP2072589A1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-24 | Borealis Technology Oy | Process for coating a pipe with high throughput using multimodal ethylene copolymer, and coated pipes obtained thereof |
| EP2072586B1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2020-11-11 | Borealis Technology Oy | Coated pipes having improved mechanical properties and a method of production thereof |
| PL2072587T3 (pl) | 2007-12-20 | 2020-11-02 | Borealis Technology Oy | Powlekane rury o ulepszonych właściwościach mechanicznych w wysokich temperaturach i sposób ich wytwarzania |
| EP2072588B1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-10-10 | Borealis Technology Oy | Process for coating a pipe with high throughput using multimodal ethylene copolymer, and coated pipes obtained thereof |
| EP2130859A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Borealis AG | Polymer compositions having improved homogeneity and odour, a method for making them and pipes made thereof |
| EP2130862A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Borealis AG | Polymer compositions and pressure-resistant pipes made thereof |
| EP2130863A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Borealis AG | High density polymer compositions, a method for their preparation and pressure-resistant pipes made therefrom |
| EP2130860A1 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-09 | Borealis Technology Oy | Polymer |
| US7544825B1 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2009-06-09 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Preparation of siloxy-bridged metallocenes |
| EP2182525A1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-05 | Borealis AG | Cable and polymer composition comprising a multimodal ethylene copolymer |
| EP2182526A1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-05 | Borealis AG | Cable and polymer composition comprising an multimodal ethylene copolymer |
| EP2182524A1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-05 | Borealis AG | Cable and Polymer composition comprising a multimodal ethylene copolymer |
| PL2471077T5 (pl) | 2009-08-26 | 2023-11-27 | Borealis Ag | Kabel i kompozycja polimerowa |
| WO2011058089A1 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Borealis Ag | Process for producing a polymerization catalyst |
| EP2322568B1 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2013-05-15 | Borealis AG | Process for producing an olefin polymerization catalyst |
| ES2424958T3 (es) | 2009-11-13 | 2013-10-10 | Borealis Ag | Proceso para polimerización de olefinas |
| CN102686613B (zh) | 2009-11-13 | 2014-08-13 | 博瑞立斯有限公司 | 用于回收过渡金属化合物的方法 |
| EP2330136B1 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2013-08-28 | Borealis AG | Process for the preparation of an unsupported, solid metallocene catalyst system and its use in polymerization of olefins |
| WO2012071205A2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Albemarle Corporation | Activator compositions, their preparation, and their use in catalysis |
| JP6457716B2 (ja) | 2011-01-14 | 2019-01-23 | ダブリュー・アール・グレイス・アンド・カンパニー−コネチカット | 修飾メタロセン触媒の作成法、生成された触媒およびそれらの使用 |
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| EP2520625A1 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-07 | Borealis AG | Coating composition |
| PT2841471T (pt) | 2012-04-27 | 2020-05-29 | Grace W R & Co | Composições de ativador, a sua preparação e a sua utilização em catalisadores |
| US9382359B2 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2016-07-05 | Borealis Ag | Reactor assembly and method for polymerization of olefins |
| EP2740748B1 (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2015-06-10 | Borealis AG | Method of polymerizing olefins in slurry reactors |
| EP2745926A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Borealis AG | Gas phase polymerization and reactor assembly comprising a fluidized bed reactor and an external moving bed reactor |
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| ES2635519T3 (es) | 2014-11-21 | 2017-10-04 | Borealis Ag | Procedimiento para producir gránulos de copolímeros blandos |
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| US10450390B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2019-10-22 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Metallocene compound, metallocene-supported catalyst, and method of preparing polyolefin using the same |
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| ES2673428T3 (es) | 2015-06-12 | 2018-06-21 | Borealis Ag | Procedimiento y aparato para la polimerización de olefinas en fase gaseosa |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR920006464B1 (ko) * | 1988-09-14 | 1992-08-07 | 미쓰이 세끼유 가가꾸 고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 | 올레핀중합용 촉매성분, 올레핀중합용 촉매 및 이 올레핀중합용 촉매를 사용한 올레핀의 중합방법 |
| US5006500A (en) | 1988-10-27 | 1991-04-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst from trialkylaluminum mixture, silica gel and a metallocene |
| IT1237398B (it) | 1989-01-31 | 1993-06-01 | Ausimont Srl | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine. |
| JP3402473B2 (ja) | 1991-08-20 | 2003-05-06 | 日本ポリケム株式会社 | オレフィン重合用触媒 |
| ATE198207T1 (de) | 1992-08-03 | 2001-01-15 | Targor Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines olefinpolymers unter verwendung spezieller metallocene |
| IT1271406B (it) * | 1993-09-13 | 1997-05-28 | Spherilene Srl | Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri dell'etilene e prodotti ottenuti |
| EP0737694B1 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 2001-06-06 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process for producing olefin polymer and ethylene polymer |
| DE4406963A1 (de) | 1994-03-03 | 1995-09-07 | Basf Ag | Metallocenkomplexe mit heterofunktionellen Gruppen am Cyclopentadienylsystem |
| WO1996023006A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-01 | Chevron Chemical Company | Cyclopentadienyl group 6b metal-alkali metal alpha-olefin polymerization catalysts and their use in polymerization processes |
| US5593931A (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1997-01-14 | Chevron Chemical Company | Cyclopentadienyl group 6b metal alpha-olefin polymerization catalysts and process for polymerizing alpha-olefins |
-
1997
- 1997-05-27 FI FI972230A patent/FI972230A7/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-01-26 MY MYPI98000345A patent/MY120313A/en unknown
- 1998-01-27 KR KR10-1999-7006828A patent/KR100536961B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-27 DE DE69805751T patent/DE69805751T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-27 US US09/355,308 patent/US6316556B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-27 AU AU58656/98A patent/AU744887B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-27 CA CA002279242A patent/CA2279242C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-27 BR BR9806936-5A patent/BR9806936A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-27 WO PCT/FI1998/000077 patent/WO1998032776A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-27 AT AT98901993T patent/ATE218590T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-27 ES ES98901993T patent/ES2178145T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-27 JP JP53165298A patent/JP2001508486A/ja active Pending
- 1998-01-27 CN CNB988029995A patent/CN100379767C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-27 EP EP98901993A patent/EP0956308B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-28 AR ARP980100373A patent/AR010401A1/es unknown
- 1998-07-04 TW TW087110849A patent/TW589332B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100536961B1 (ko) | 2005-12-19 |
| DE69805751T2 (de) | 2003-03-20 |
| CN1249761A (zh) | 2000-04-05 |
| ATE218590T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
| US6316556B1 (en) | 2001-11-13 |
| JP2001508486A (ja) | 2001-06-26 |
| KR20000070581A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| WO1998032776A1 (en) | 1998-07-30 |
| AU744887B2 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
| CA2279242A1 (en) | 1998-07-30 |
| EP0956308A1 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
| FI972230A0 (fi) | 1997-05-27 |
| BR9806936A (pt) | 2000-05-02 |
| MY120313A (en) | 2005-10-31 |
| DE69805751D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| AU5865698A (en) | 1998-08-18 |
| FI972230A7 (fi) | 1998-07-29 |
| TW589332B (en) | 2004-06-01 |
| EP0956308B1 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
| AR010401A1 (es) | 2000-06-07 |
| CN100379767C (zh) | 2008-04-09 |
| CA2279242C (en) | 2006-12-05 |
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