KR101972725B1 - 활성화제 조성물, 그의 제법 및 촉매 작용에서의 그의 용도 - Google Patents
활성화제 조성물, 그의 제법 및 촉매 작용에서의 그의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101972725B1 KR101972725B1 KR1020187009343A KR20187009343A KR101972725B1 KR 101972725 B1 KR101972725 B1 KR 101972725B1 KR 1020187009343 A KR1020187009343 A KR 1020187009343A KR 20187009343 A KR20187009343 A KR 20187009343A KR 101972725 B1 KR101972725 B1 KR 101972725B1
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
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- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
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- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
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- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
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- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/01—Additive used together with the catalyst, excluding compounds containing Al or B
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Abstract
Description
| 본 발명의 실시예 | 제조 중 실리카 | 제조 중 산화방지제 에타녹스(등록상표) 330 |
실리카 제1접촉된 w/유기-Al 화합물 | 촉매 PSD1 |
| 1 | 있음 | 있음 | 있음 | 3 내지 120㎛ |
| 1 | 있음 | 있음 | 있음 | 3 내지 120㎛ |
| 2 | 있음 | 있음 | 있음 | 6 내지 70㎛ |
| 3 | 있음 | 있음 | 있음 | 6 내지 60㎛ |
| 비교예 | 제조 중 실리카 | 제조 중 산화방지제 에타녹스(등록상표) 330 |
실리카 제1접촉된 w/유기-Al 화합물 | 촉매 PSD1 |
| 4 | 있음 | 없음 | 없음 | 6 내지 60㎛ |
| 4 | 있음 | 없음 | 없음 | 6 내지 60㎛ |
| 5 | 없음 | 있음 | N/A | 0.3 내지 2000㎛ |
| 6 | 있음 | 있음 | 없음 | 다량 > 5000㎛ |
| 7 | 있음 | 있음 | 없음 | 다량 > 5000㎛ |
| 1 PSD = 입자 크기 분포. | ||||
| 촉매 제조예 | Al량 | 촉매 장입량 |
촉매 생산성 | 반응기 오염 |
| 1 | 27% | ~40㎎ | 16,800g 중합체/g 촉매/hr | 2 |
| 1 | 27% | ~20㎎ | 22,000 내지 24,000g 중합체/g 촉매/hr | 1 |
| 2 | 25% | ~20㎎ | 20,000 내지 23,000g 중합체/g 촉매/hr | 0 |
| 3 | 18% | ~10㎎ | 24,400 내지 24,900g 중합체/g 촉매hr | 0 |
| 촉매 비교제조예 | Al량 | 촉매 장입량 |
촉매 생산성 | 반응기 오염 |
| 4 | 17% | ~40㎎ | 5,600g 중합체/g 촉매/hr | 0 |
| 4 | 17% | ~20㎎ | 7,000g 중합체/g 촉매/hr | 0 |
| 5 | 23% | ~40㎎ | 10,000 내지 12,000g 중합체/g 촉매/hr | 5 |
| 6 | 17% | 청키 입자로 인해 촉매 제조 못함 | ||
| 7 | 17%1 | 청키 입자로 인해 촉매 제조 못함 | ||
| 1 실시예 6에 의거한 추정치. | ||||
Claims (18)
- 활성화제 전구체 조성물로서,
i) 유기알루미늄 화합물과 접촉하는 담지 물질(support material); 및
ii) 적어도 2개의 방향족 기를 지니는 다작용성 화합물을 포함하되,
상기 방향족 기의 적어도 2개는 각각 적어도 1개의 극성 모노프로틱 기(polar monoprotic group)를 그 위에 지니는 것인 활성화제 전구체 조성물. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 이하의 특성들 중 하나 이상을 지니는 것인 조성물:
상기 담지 물질이 실리카, 알루미나 또는 실리카-알루미나인 특성;
상기 유기알루미늄 화합물이 트라이메틸알루미늄, 트라이-n-프로필알루미늄, 트라이-n-뷰틸알루미늄 또는 트라이(아이소뷰틸)알루미늄인 특성;
상기 다작용성 화합물의 극성 모노프로틱 기가 하이드록시기, 티올기 또는 2차 아미노기인 특성. - 제1항에 있어서, 이하의 특성들 중 하나 이상을 지니는 것인 조성물:
상기 유기알루미늄 화합물이 트라이메틸알루미늄인 특성;
상기 담지 물질이 실리카인 특성;
상기 다작용성 화합물의 상기 극성 모노프로틱 기가 하이드록시기인 특성. - 제4항에 있어서, 상기 다작용성 화합물은 4,4'-에틸렌다이페놀, 4,4'-메틸렌비스(2,6-다이(tert-뷰틸)-페놀) 또는 1,3,5-트라이메틸-2,4,6-트리스(3,5-다이(tert-뷰틸)-4-하이드록시벤질)벤젠인 것인 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유기알루미늄 화합물은 화학식 Z3-fAlRf 을 지니는 것이고,
상기 다작용성 화합물은 화학식 E(ArJH)g 으로 표시되는 것이고, 또는
상기 유기알루미늄 화합물은 화학식 Z3-fAlRf 을 지니는 것 및 상기 다작용성 화합물은 화학식 E(ArJH)g 으로 표시되는 것인 조성물:
식 중, Al은 알루미늄이고;
R은 수소 원자, 또는 탄소 원자를 통해서 알루미늄에 결합된 기이며;
Z는 탄소 이외의 원자를 통해서 알루미늄에 결합된 기 또는 수소 이외의 원자이고;
f는 2 내지 3의 숫자;
E는 유기 모이어티(organic moiety), 원자 또는 결합이고;
Ar은 방향족 모이어티이며;
J는 극성 원자 또는 극성 기이고;
H는 수소 원자이고; 및
g는 2와 동일하거나 또는 2보다 큰 정수이다. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US41609210P | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | |
| US61/416,092 | 2010-11-22 | ||
| PCT/US2011/060595 WO2012071205A2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2011-11-14 | Activator compositions, their preparation, and their use in catalysis |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020137012182A Division KR101846489B1 (ko) | 2010-11-22 | 2011-11-14 | 활성화제 조성물, 그의 제법 및 촉매 작용에서의 그의 용도 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20180040709A KR20180040709A (ko) | 2018-04-20 |
| KR101972725B1 true KR101972725B1 (ko) | 2019-04-25 |
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| KR1020187009343A Active KR101972725B1 (ko) | 2010-11-22 | 2011-11-14 | 활성화제 조성물, 그의 제법 및 촉매 작용에서의 그의 용도 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8895465B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2643366B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6023069B2 (ko) |
| KR (2) | KR101846489B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN103380154B (ko) |
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| PT2841471T (pt) | 2012-04-27 | 2020-05-29 | Grace W R & Co | Composições de ativador, a sua preparação e a sua utilização em catalisadores |
| WO2016197037A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system comprising supported alumoxane and unsupported alumoxane particles |
| US10570219B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2020-02-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Production of heterophasic polymers in gas or slurry phase |
| US10759886B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Single reactor production of polymers in gas or slurry phase |
| EP3318544B1 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2020-03-18 | Scg Chemicals Co. Ltd. | Process for the preparation of polymerized polyethylene wax |
| US11021552B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2021-06-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Toluene free silica supported single-site metallocene catalysts from in-situ supported alumoxane formation in aliphatic solvents |
| US11161922B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2021-11-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Toluene free silica supported single-site metallocene catalysts from in-situ supported MAO formation in aliphatic solvents |
| CN113164932B (zh) | 2019-05-17 | 2023-09-08 | Lg化学株式会社 | 使用无水烃溶剂制备助催化剂化合物的方法 |
| WO2021247244A2 (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for production of thermoplastic vulcanizates using supported catalyst systems and compositions made therefrom |
| KR20230088387A (ko) * | 2020-10-15 | 2023-06-19 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 6-아미노-n-아릴 아자인돌 리간드를 갖는 올레핀 중합 촉매 |
| TWI844939B (zh) * | 2022-09-02 | 2024-06-11 | 國立中正大學 | 金屬茂觸媒顆粒、其製備方法及應用 |
| WO2024253831A1 (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2024-12-12 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Non-coordinated alkylaluminum free anion modified alumoxanes and methods thereof |
| CN121532435A (zh) | 2023-06-06 | 2026-02-13 | 埃克森美孚技术与工程公司 | 非配位烷基铝游离阳离子改性铝氧烷及其方法 |
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| JP2006282998A (ja) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-10-19 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分、オレフィン重合用触媒、およびこれを用いたポリオレフィンの製造方法 |
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| US20130253155A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
| BR112013010627A2 (pt) | 2016-08-09 |
| WO2012071205A3 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
| JP6023069B2 (ja) | 2016-11-09 |
| KR20130132435A (ko) | 2013-12-04 |
| JP2014501809A (ja) | 2014-01-23 |
| TWI546123B (zh) | 2016-08-21 |
| BR112013010627B1 (pt) | 2020-01-28 |
| CA2815336A1 (en) | 2012-05-31 |
| RU2581361C2 (ru) | 2016-04-20 |
| WO2012071205A2 (en) | 2012-05-31 |
| KR101846489B1 (ko) | 2018-04-09 |
| SG189518A1 (en) | 2013-05-31 |
| EP2643366A2 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
| CN103380154B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
| US8895465B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 |
| TW201226052A (en) | 2012-07-01 |
| EP2643366B1 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN103380154A (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
| KR20180040709A (ko) | 2018-04-20 |
| MX2013005612A (es) | 2013-06-12 |
| ES2540117T3 (es) | 2015-07-08 |
| CA2815336C (en) | 2019-06-18 |
| RU2013128495A (ru) | 2014-12-27 |
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