ES2188472T3 - Procedimiento para fabricar diisocianatos. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para fabricar diisocianatos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2188472T3 ES2188472T3 ES00202871T ES00202871T ES2188472T3 ES 2188472 T3 ES2188472 T3 ES 2188472T3 ES 00202871 T ES00202871 T ES 00202871T ES 00202871 T ES00202871 T ES 00202871T ES 2188472 T3 ES2188472 T3 ES 2188472T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- diamines
- solvent
- inert
- diisocyanate
- reaction chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamyl chloride Chemical compound NC(Cl)=O CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/10—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid by reaction of amines with carbonyl halides, e.g. with phosgene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para fabricar diisocianatos mediante la fosgenación de las diaminas correspondientes en fase gaseosa en el que: a) se calientan por separado las diaminas en forma de vapor, dado el caso, diluidas con un gas inerte o con los vapores de un disolvente inerte y fosgeno a temperaturas de 200°C a 600°C y se hacen reaccionar entre sí en forma continua en una cámara de reacción cilíndrica sin partes móviles calentada a 200°C hasta 600°C, manteniendo una corriente turbulenta, b) la mezcla gaseosa que abandona en forma continua la cámara de reacción se enfría con la ayuda de un disolvente inerte líquido que se mantiene a una temperatura mayor que la temperatura de descomposición del cloruro de ácido carbámico correspondiente en la diamina, obteniéndose una solución del diisocianato en este disolvente y c) se somete el diisocianato en solución en el disolvente inerte a un procesamiento mediante destilación, caracterizado porque como diaminas que se han de fosgenar se usan aquéllas elegidas entre el grupo constituido por diaminas cicloalifáticas con dos grupos amino primarios en posición 1,2 ó 1,3 uno respecto al otro.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4412327A DE4412327A1 (de) | 1994-04-11 | 1994-04-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diisocyanaten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2188472T3 true ES2188472T3 (es) | 2003-07-01 |
Family
ID=6515045
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95104637T Expired - Lifetime ES2159579T3 (es) | 1994-04-11 | 1995-03-29 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de diisocianatos. |
| ES00202871T Expired - Lifetime ES2188472T3 (es) | 1994-04-11 | 1995-03-29 | Procedimiento para fabricar diisocianatos. |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95104637T Expired - Lifetime ES2159579T3 (es) | 1994-04-11 | 1995-03-29 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de diisocianatos. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5516935A (es) |
| EP (2) | EP1078918B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH07278089A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2146522A1 (es) |
| DE (3) | DE4412327A1 (es) |
| ES (2) | ES2159579T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19505351A1 (de) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-22 | Bayer Ag | Isocyanurat-Polyisocyanate auf Basis von 1,3-Düsocyanatocycloalkanen |
| DE19523385A1 (de) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-09 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Triisocyanaten |
| DE19800529A1 (de) | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Phosgenierung von Aminen in der Gasphase unter Einsatz von Mikrostrukturmischern |
| DE10161384A1 (de) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-18 | Bayer Ag | Verbessertes Verfahren für die Herstellung von (/Poly)-isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| DE10260082A1 (de) | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-01 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Isocyanaten |
| DE10307141A1 (de) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-02 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von (Poly)isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| DE10349504A1 (de) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-05-25 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| DE102005037328A1 (de) | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten |
| US7547801B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2009-06-16 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Process for the continuous preparation of isocyanates |
| DE102006058633A1 (de) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| KR101199716B1 (ko) | 2006-12-15 | 2012-11-08 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 알데히드 및 케톤의 환원성 아민화 방법 |
| ES2558857T3 (es) | 2007-01-17 | 2016-02-09 | Basf Se | Procedimiento para la preparación de isocianatos |
| WO2009027234A1 (de) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| WO2009037179A1 (de) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-26 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| DE102007056511A1 (de) | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung aromatischer Diisocyanate in der Gasphase |
| CN102482205B (zh) * | 2009-06-26 | 2014-05-28 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 在溶剂循环下制备异氰酸酯、优选二异氰酸酯和多异氰酸酯的方法 |
| US8981145B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2015-03-17 | Basf Se | Process for preparing isocyanates |
| PL2547652T3 (pl) | 2010-03-18 | 2015-03-31 | Basf Se | Sposób wytwarzania izocyjanianów |
| JP5848351B2 (ja) | 2010-09-28 | 2016-01-27 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | クロスフロー障害体を有する反応流静的ミキサ |
| EP2905272B1 (en) | 2014-02-05 | 2016-11-23 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Process for hydrogenating aromatic di- and polyamines to cycloaliphatic di- and polyamines |
| EP2905273B1 (en) | 2014-02-05 | 2018-06-06 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Process for hydrogenating aromatic di- and polyamines |
| KR20170058927A (ko) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-05-29 | 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 | 이소시아네이트의 기체 상 제조 방법 |
| CN107848961A (zh) * | 2015-07-21 | 2018-03-27 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 制备环状异氰酸酯的方法 |
| CN109996784B (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2023-06-30 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 用于稳定至少单烷基取代的二氨基环己烷的方法 |
| US10464948B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2019-11-05 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Polycyclic diiminooxadiazinones |
| EP4296260A1 (de) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-27 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Herstellung spezieller isocyanate durch co-phosgenierung |
| EP4543850A1 (de) | 2022-06-22 | 2025-04-30 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten durch phosgenierung eines gemischs (ar)aliphatischer diamine und cycloaliphatischer diamine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE711392A (es) * | 1968-02-28 | 1968-07-01 | Gnii Pi Azotnoj | |
| US3644459A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1972-02-22 | Mobay Chemical Corp | Isomeric mixtures of methylcyclohexylene diisocyanate |
| US3651118A (en) * | 1969-02-05 | 1972-03-21 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Process for the preparation of 1 3-cyclohexylene diisocyanates |
| US3631092A (en) * | 1969-02-05 | 1971-12-28 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Process for the production of 1 3-cyclohexylene diisocyanates |
| DE3121036A1 (de) * | 1981-05-27 | 1982-12-16 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur kontinuierlicehn herstellung von organischen mono- oder polyisocyanaten |
| DE3714439A1 (de) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen diisocyanaten |
| DE4217019A1 (de) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-25 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischen Diisocyanaten |
-
1994
- 1994-04-11 DE DE4412327A patent/DE4412327A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-03-29 ES ES95104637T patent/ES2159579T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-29 DE DE59510509T patent/DE59510509D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-29 EP EP00202871A patent/EP1078918B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-29 EP EP95104637A patent/EP0676392B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-29 DE DE59509348T patent/DE59509348D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-29 ES ES00202871T patent/ES2188472T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-30 US US08/413,646 patent/US5516935A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-06 CA CA002146522A patent/CA2146522A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-07 JP JP7107109A patent/JPH07278089A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0676392B1 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
| JPH07278089A (ja) | 1995-10-24 |
| DE59510509D1 (de) | 2003-01-23 |
| CA2146522A1 (en) | 1995-10-12 |
| EP1078918B1 (de) | 2002-12-11 |
| ES2159579T3 (es) | 2001-10-16 |
| EP0676392A1 (de) | 1995-10-11 |
| EP1078918A1 (de) | 2001-02-28 |
| DE59509348D1 (de) | 2001-07-26 |
| US5516935A (en) | 1996-05-14 |
| DE4412327A1 (de) | 1995-10-12 |
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