ES2192321T3 - Producto compuesto poroso en particular de alta superficie especifica, procedimiento de preparacion y electrodo para el conjunto electroquimico formado por una pelicula de compuesto poroso. - Google Patents

Producto compuesto poroso en particular de alta superficie especifica, procedimiento de preparacion y electrodo para el conjunto electroquimico formado por una pelicula de compuesto poroso.

Info

Publication number
ES2192321T3
ES2192321T3 ES98905488T ES98905488T ES2192321T3 ES 2192321 T3 ES2192321 T3 ES 2192321T3 ES 98905488 T ES98905488 T ES 98905488T ES 98905488 T ES98905488 T ES 98905488T ES 2192321 T3 ES2192321 T3 ES 2192321T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
composite product
product
composite
porous composite
preparation procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98905488T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Francois Penneau
Francois Capitaine
Goff Philippe Le
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electricite de France SA
Bollore SE
Original Assignee
Electricite de France SA
Bollore SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electricite de France SA, Bollore SE filed Critical Electricite de France SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2192321T3 publication Critical patent/ES2192321T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/003—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28026—Particles within, immobilised, dispersed, entrapped in or on a matrix, e.g. a resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/2803—Sorbents comprising a binder, e.g. for forming aggregated, agglomerated or granulated products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28033—Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28078—Pore diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/26—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22—Electrodes
    • H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32—Carbon-based
    • H01G11/38—Carbon pastes or blends; Binders or additives therein
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • H01G11/86—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/10—Specific pressure applied
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
    • C08J2201/046—Elimination of a polymeric phase
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PRODUCTO COMPUESTO POROSO ESPECIALMENTE DE ALTA SUPERFICIE ESPECIFICA, QUE SE CARACTERIZA POR EL HECHO DE QUE ESTA FORMADO POR UN MATERIAL POLIMERICO Y, POR LO MENOS, EL 20% DE UNA O VARIAS CARGAS, Y POR EL HECHO DE QUE DICHO PRODUCTO SE PUEDE OBTENER MEDIANTE EXTRUSION. SE REFIERE TAMBIEN A UN PROCEDIMIENTO DE PREPARACION DE UN PRODUCTO COMPUESTO POROSO CARACTERIZADO POR EL HECHO DE QUE: A) SE FORMA UNA MEZCLA QUE TIENE UNO O VARIOS POLIMEROS INSOLUBLES, UNO O VARIOS POLIMEROS SOLUBLES O CALCINABLES, UNA O VARIAS CARGAS; B) SE EXTRUSIONA DICHA MEZCLA DE MANERA QUE FORME UN PRODUCTO PRECURSOR EXTRUSIONADO; C) SE ELIMINAN LOS POLIMEROS SOLUBLES O CALCINABLES DEL PRODUCTO PRECURSOR EXTRUSIONADO; D) SE RECUPERA EL PRODUCTO COMPUESTO POROSO. SE REFIERE A CUALQUIER OBJETO ESTUDIADO CONSTITUIDO POR UN PRODUCTO COMPUESTO POROSO ESPECIALMENTE DE ALTA SUPERFICIE ESPECIFICA. SE REFIERE FINALMENTE A UN ELECTRODO FORMADO POR UNA PELICULA DE PRODUCTO COMPUESTO POROSO.
ES98905488T 1997-02-06 1998-02-05 Producto compuesto poroso en particular de alta superficie especifica, procedimiento de preparacion y electrodo para el conjunto electroquimico formado por una pelicula de compuesto poroso. Expired - Lifetime ES2192321T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9701350A FR2759087B1 (fr) 1997-02-06 1997-02-06 Produit composite poreux de haute surface specifique, procede de preparation et electrode pour ensemble electrochimique formee d'un film composite poreux

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2192321T3 true ES2192321T3 (es) 2003-10-01

Family

ID=9503396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98905488T Expired - Lifetime ES2192321T3 (es) 1997-02-06 1998-02-05 Producto compuesto poroso en particular de alta superficie especifica, procedimiento de preparacion y electrodo para el conjunto electroquimico formado por una pelicula de compuesto poroso.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (3) US6962745B2 (es)
EP (1) EP0960154B1 (es)
JP (2) JP4884576B2 (es)
CN (2) CN1139622C (es)
AT (1) ATE231173T1 (es)
AU (1) AU749708B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2295841C (es)
DE (1) DE69810752T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2192321T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2759087B1 (es)
WO (1) WO1998034977A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (84)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2759087B1 (fr) * 1997-02-06 1999-07-30 Electricite De France Produit composite poreux de haute surface specifique, procede de preparation et electrode pour ensemble electrochimique formee d'un film composite poreux
AU4167600A (en) 1999-02-19 2000-09-04 Amtek Research International Llc Electrically conductive, freestanding microporous polymer sheet
GB0007306D0 (en) * 2000-03-24 2000-05-17 Scient Generics Ltd Concept for a compact mixed-reactant fuel cell or battery
CN1237644C (zh) * 2000-03-24 2006-01-18 Cmr燃料电池有限公司 一种混合反应物燃料电池
US6770086B1 (en) * 2000-11-02 2004-08-03 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Stent covering formed of porous polytetraflouroethylene
US7935418B2 (en) 2002-06-28 2011-05-03 Mosaic Systems B.V. Functional porous fibres
WO2004064092A1 (ja) * 2003-01-15 2004-07-29 Zeon Corporation 電気二重層キャパシタ用電極の製造方法
FR2850301B1 (fr) * 2003-01-23 2007-10-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Materiau hybride organique-inorganique comprenant une phase minerale mesoporeuse et une phase organique, membrane et pile a combustible
US20050266298A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-12-01 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based electro-chemical device and methods of making same
US20070122698A1 (en) 2004-04-02 2007-05-31 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry-particle based adhesive and dry film and methods of making same
US20060147712A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2006-07-06 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same
US7342770B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2008-03-11 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Recyclable dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same
US20100014215A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2010-01-21 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Recyclable dry particle based electrode and methods of making same
US20050250011A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-11-10 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Particle packaging systems and methods
US7791860B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2010-09-07 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Particle based electrodes and methods of making same
US7352558B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2008-04-01 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based capacitor and methods of making same
US7295423B1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2007-11-13 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same
US7508651B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2009-03-24 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based adhesive and dry film and methods of making same
US7196122B2 (en) * 2003-08-27 2007-03-27 Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology Nanoporous organic polymer composite and preparation method thereof and its application for catalyst
US7102877B2 (en) * 2003-09-12 2006-09-05 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrode impregnation and bonding
US7920371B2 (en) 2003-09-12 2011-04-05 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrical energy storage devices with separator between electrodes and methods for fabricating the devices
JP2005116762A (ja) 2003-10-07 2005-04-28 Fujitsu Ltd 半導体装置の保護方法及び半導体装置用カバー及び半導体装置ユニット及び半導体装置の梱包構造
US7495349B2 (en) * 2003-10-20 2009-02-24 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Self aligning electrode
US7384433B2 (en) * 2004-02-19 2008-06-10 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Densification of compressible layers during electrode lamination
US7090946B2 (en) * 2004-02-19 2006-08-15 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Composite electrode and method for fabricating same
US20060246343A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2006-11-02 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle packaging systems and methods of making same
US7227737B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2007-06-05 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrode design
US7492571B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2009-02-17 Linda Zhong Particles based electrodes and methods of making same
US20060137158A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2006-06-29 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry-particle packaging systems and methods of making same
US20050238810A1 (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-10-27 Mainstream Engineering Corp. Nanotube/metal substrate composites and methods for producing such composites
US20050242471A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Bhatt Sanjiv M Methods for continuously producing shaped articles
FR2870248B1 (fr) * 2004-05-13 2008-02-08 Batscap Sa Procede de traitement d'un film d'electrode de supercapacite en vue de creer une porosite et machine associee
AU2004320325A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Gas porous polymer filter and methods of making it
US7910531B2 (en) 2004-06-17 2011-03-22 C2C Technologies Llc Composition and method for producing colored bubbles
US7245478B2 (en) 2004-08-16 2007-07-17 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Enhanced breakdown voltage electrode
FR2876221B1 (fr) * 2004-10-06 2006-12-22 Batscap Sa Module de batterie comprenant un element de stockage d'energie dont le contact est realise par serrage des couches entre elles
FR2881569B1 (fr) 2005-02-01 2007-04-20 Batscap Sa Electrode de supercondensateur a taux de charge eleve et procede d'obtention par extrusion
US7440258B2 (en) 2005-03-14 2008-10-21 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Thermal interconnects for coupling energy storage devices
US7492574B2 (en) 2005-03-14 2009-02-17 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Coupling of cell to housing
FR2886045B1 (fr) * 2005-05-23 2007-07-13 Ceca Sa Sa Electrode pour systemes de stockage d'energie, son procede de fabrication et systeme de stockage d'energie la comprenant
JP4890815B2 (ja) * 2005-08-10 2012-03-07 積水化学工業株式会社 電気二重層キャパシタ用電極の製造方法及び電気二重層キャパシタ用セパレータの製造方法
DE102005041747B4 (de) * 2005-09-02 2020-03-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Reduzierung von Emissionen durch gasförmige Zersetzungsprodukte eines Elektrolyten in Kraftfahrzeugen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US20090165748A1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2009-07-02 Kazunori Yamamoto Petroleum fuel supply method and circuit
US20080057398A1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-06 General Electric Company Non-faraday based systems, devices and methods for removing ionic species from liquid
CN101517674B (zh) * 2006-09-28 2011-11-30 西门子公司 储能模块
US8518573B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2013-08-27 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Low-inductive impedance, thermally decoupled, radii-modulated electrode core
US8116067B2 (en) * 2006-10-31 2012-02-14 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Nanoporous insulating oxide electrolyte membrane ultracapacitor, button cell, stacked cell and coiled cell and methods of manufacture and use thereof
US20080201925A1 (en) 2007-02-28 2008-08-28 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Ultracapacitor electrode with controlled sulfur content
US20080204973A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-08-28 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Ultracapacitor electrode with controlled iron content
CN101425394A (zh) * 2007-10-30 2009-05-06 通用电气公司 一种电极和设备的制造方法
HUE031438T2 (en) * 2007-12-14 2017-07-28 Unilever Nv A method for producing a capacitive deionization electrode and an electrode produced by the process
TWI363361B (en) * 2007-12-31 2012-05-01 Taiwan Textile Res Inst Electrode of supercapacitor and the manufacturing method thereof
US8518253B2 (en) * 2008-12-17 2013-08-27 General Electric Company Ion-exchange device and regeneration method of ion-exchange material thereof
JP5687620B2 (ja) * 2009-06-23 2015-03-18 クラレケミカル株式会社 通液型キャパシタ、脱イオン水の製造方法、及び脱イオン水製造装置
JP5867798B2 (ja) * 2010-05-28 2016-02-24 国立大学法人金沢大学 多孔質ポリイミド膜の製造方法、多孔質ポリスチレン膜の製造方法、多孔質電極の製造方法及び多孔質電極
WO2012051326A1 (en) 2010-10-12 2012-04-19 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Transition metal carbide or nitride or boride based supercapcitors with metal foam electrode substrate
WO2012087409A2 (en) 2010-10-12 2012-06-28 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan High performance transition metal carbide and nitride and boride based asymmetric supercapacitors
FR2970594B1 (fr) 2011-01-13 2013-01-18 Batscap Sa Ensemble de stockage d'energie electrique a element empile en accordeon
US9365939B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2016-06-14 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Nanoporous materials for reducing the overpotential of creating hydrogen by water electrolysis
FR2982869A1 (fr) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-24 Jean-Christophe Leger Additif a base de poudre de charbon vegetal pour matrice polymere ou similaire
CN102530843B (zh) * 2012-01-20 2014-08-13 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 一种疏松化聚酰亚胺红外吸收薄膜的制备方法
KR20130111819A (ko) * 2012-04-02 2013-10-11 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 이차전지용 바인더 조성물, 이를 이용한 이차전지 및 이의 제조방법
US9163337B2 (en) 2012-10-24 2015-10-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC PFCB nanometer scale fibers
US20140210129A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Corning Incorporated Method for manufacturing carbon electrode material
CN103187180B (zh) * 2013-03-06 2015-07-15 浙江理工大学 一种纳米碳化硅-氧化钌复合材料的制备方法
JP6441371B2 (ja) 2014-02-19 2018-12-19 ハッチンソンＨｕｔｃｈｉｎｓｏｎ 電極組成物又は磁気特性を有する組成物を作製する方法、該方法によって得られた混合物及び組成物、並びにそれらの電極
CN104851604A (zh) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-19 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 一种利用废弃pvc制备的超级电容器用电极材料及其制备方法
FR3034775B1 (fr) 2015-04-13 2018-09-28 Hutchinson Materiau pour le stockage thermique
FR3034771B1 (fr) 2015-04-13 2019-04-19 Hutchinson Materiaux conducteurs thermiques et/ou electriques et leur procede de preparation
CN104867681B (zh) * 2015-04-30 2017-05-03 河北工业大学 纳米多孔铜银支撑的二氧化锰电极片及其制备方法
WO2017067808A1 (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-27 Unilever N.V. Electrode for capacitive deionization
US10787303B2 (en) 2016-05-29 2020-09-29 Cellulose Material Solutions, LLC Packaging insulation products and methods of making and using same
JP6657029B2 (ja) * 2016-06-21 2020-03-04 住友化学株式会社 積層体
US11078007B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2021-08-03 Cellulose Material Solutions, LLC Thermoplastic packaging insulation products and methods of making and using same
US10199180B2 (en) * 2016-10-03 2019-02-05 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas Systems Fabric supercapacitor
US11094997B2 (en) 2017-05-29 2021-08-17 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
JP6430617B1 (ja) 2017-12-19 2018-11-28 住友化学株式会社 非水電解液二次電池
US11205799B2 (en) 2017-12-19 2021-12-21 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
US11158907B2 (en) 2017-12-19 2021-10-26 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
JP6430618B1 (ja) 2017-12-19 2018-11-28 住友化学株式会社 非水電解液二次電池
JP6430623B1 (ja) 2017-12-19 2018-11-28 住友化学株式会社 非水電解液二次電池
JP6430621B1 (ja) 2017-12-19 2018-11-28 住友化学株式会社 非水電解液二次電池
CN113201195B (zh) * 2021-06-15 2022-08-02 西北工业大学 一种钛酸锶钡多孔陶瓷/聚偏氟乙烯复合材料及制备方法
EP4350795A1 (de) * 2022-10-05 2024-04-10 Coperion GmbH Aufbereitungsanlage und verfahren zum aufbereiten eines energiespeichermaterials

Family Cites Families (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3407096A (en) * 1966-01-25 1968-10-22 American Cyanamid Co Fuel cell and method for preparing the electrodes
US3602332A (en) * 1969-01-08 1971-08-31 Grace W R & Co Lead-loaded microporous acoustic panel
US3673278A (en) * 1971-01-04 1972-06-27 Gen Electric Fluorinated polyolefin modified flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US3852113A (en) * 1971-12-30 1974-12-03 Osaka Soda Co Ltd Positive electrode for high energy primary cells and cells using same
JPS51119069A (en) * 1975-03-20 1976-10-19 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Method of producing permeable film
JPS5832171B2 (ja) * 1976-06-24 1983-07-11 旭化成株式会社 多孔膜の製造方法
JPS5937292B2 (ja) * 1977-10-03 1984-09-08 旭化成株式会社 ポリオレフイン樹脂多孔膜およびアルカリ蓄電池セパレ−タ−ならびにミクロフイルタ−
JPS5832167B2 (ja) * 1978-11-18 1983-07-11 工業技術院長 親水性内部表面を持つ多孔質高分子複合体及びその製法
US4309494A (en) * 1979-05-15 1982-01-05 Stockel Richard F Electrochemical cell having battery separator of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
US4480290A (en) * 1979-07-17 1984-10-30 Les Condensateurs Sic Safco Electrolytic capacitor including a composite separator between the anode and the cathode thereof
US4403007A (en) * 1980-08-11 1983-09-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. Filled thermoplastic compositions based on ethylene interpolymers and polyester, polyether and polyether ester plasticizers
JPS57100142A (en) * 1980-12-15 1982-06-22 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Preparation of microporous film
US4396693A (en) * 1981-01-19 1983-08-02 Mpd Technology Corporation Production of a cell electrode system
GB2168981B (en) * 1984-12-27 1988-07-06 Asahi Chemical Ind Porous fluorine resin membrane and process for preparation thereof
JPH07105316B2 (ja) * 1985-08-13 1995-11-13 旭硝子株式会社 電気二重層コンデンサ用分極性電極及びその製造方法
US4654281A (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-03-31 W. R. Grace & Co. Composite cathodic electrode
US5143805A (en) * 1986-03-24 1992-09-01 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn: Cathodic electrode
JPS6372064A (ja) * 1986-09-16 1988-04-01 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 多孔膜電極
US5227101A (en) * 1988-03-31 1993-07-13 The Dow Chemical Company Process of making microporous membranes from poly(etheretherketone)-type polymers and low melting point crystallizable polymers
US4963304A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-10-16 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing microporous membranes
US4957943A (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-09-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Particle-filled microporous materials
JP2733076B2 (ja) * 1988-11-28 1998-03-30 大東通信機株式会社 Ｐｔｃ組成物
DE69008892T2 (de) * 1989-02-20 1994-09-29 Nitto Chemical Industry Co Ltd Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kieselsäure mit einem niedrigen Silanolgehalt.
JPH0422062A (ja) * 1990-05-15 1992-01-27 Kuraray Chem Corp 分極性電極板
US5102917A (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-04-07 Cpc Engineering Corporation Porous polysulfone media suitable for filtration
US5981038A (en) * 1991-10-18 1999-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Laminate preventing transmissions of viral pathogens
US5451454A (en) * 1991-12-24 1995-09-19 Bridgestone Corporation High-molecular materials and processes for manufacturing the same
US5538811A (en) * 1992-07-23 1996-07-23 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Ionic conductive polymer electrolyte
US5508072A (en) * 1992-08-11 1996-04-16 E. Khashoggi Industries Sheets having a highly inorganically filled organic polymer matrix
US5458836B1 (en) * 1994-03-11 1998-08-04 Du Pont Polymer extrusion die and use thereof
EP0816405A3 (en) * 1994-09-01 1998-07-08 Bridgestone Corporation Polymeric reticulated structure and method for making
FR2729009B1 (fr) * 1994-12-28 1997-01-31 Accumulateurs Fixes Electrode bifonctionnelle pour generateur electrochimique ou supercondensateur et son procede de fabrication
US5980738A (en) * 1995-10-04 1999-11-09 Monsanta Company Porous polymeric biosupports
FR2759087B1 (fr) * 1997-02-06 1999-07-30 Electricite De France Produit composite poreux de haute surface specifique, procede de preparation et electrode pour ensemble electrochimique formee d'un film composite poreux
JPH11135369A (ja) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-21 Nec Corp 電気二重層コンデンサ
WO2000007992A1 (en) * 1998-08-04 2000-02-17 Toray Industries, Inc. Fused benzene heterocycle derivatives and utilization thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1246877A (zh) 2000-03-08
HK1026443A1 (zh) 2000-12-15
AU6105898A (en) 1998-08-26
US20020136887A1 (en) 2002-09-26
EP0960154B1 (fr) 2003-01-15
ATE231173T1 (de) 2003-02-15
CN1139622C (zh) 2004-02-25
JP2001511825A (ja) 2001-08-14
FR2759087B1 (fr) 1999-07-30
FR2759087A1 (fr) 1998-08-07
CN1341679B (zh) 2010-04-28
JP2009197227A (ja) 2009-09-03
JP5085581B2 (ja) 2012-11-28
CN1341679A (zh) 2002-03-27
US6962745B2 (en) 2005-11-08
EP0960154A1 (fr) 1999-12-01
WO1998034977A1 (fr) 1998-08-13
US7384686B2 (en) 2008-06-10
US6702965B2 (en) 2004-03-09
US20030157314A1 (en) 2003-08-21
DE69810752T2 (de) 2003-11-13
CA2295841A1 (fr) 1998-08-13
US20030175494A1 (en) 2003-09-18
CA2295841C (fr) 2007-09-25
DE69810752D1 (de) 2003-02-20
AU749708B2 (en) 2002-07-04
JP4884576B2 (ja) 2012-02-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR0008872B1 (pt) processo para a produção de formas de dosagem sólidas, e, forma de dosagem sólida.
BR0006920A (pt) Objeto de magnésio ou suas ligas, processo para aformação de uma camada de conversão sobre umobjeto de magnésio ou suas ligas, e, utilização deuma solução para a preparação de um objeto
CA2295841A1 (fr) Produit composite poreux notamment de haute surface specifique, procede de preparation et electrode pour ensemble electrochimique formee d'un film composite poreux
ES2117435T3 (es) Catalizador soportado de polimerizacion de olefinas.
ES2180850T3 (es) Cierre separable biodegradable y metodo para su obtencion.
BR0015072A (pt) Massa pastosa que pode ser utilizada em componentes eletroquìmicos, camada autoportante ou que se apoia sobre um substrato, compósito de camadas com propriedades eletroquìmicas, célula eletroquìmica recarregável bem como processos para a produção de uma folha flexìvel e de um compósito de camadas
ES2154660T3 (es) Catalizadores soportados.
IT1258271B (it) Processo per l'ottenimento di forme granulari di addittivi per polimeri organici.
DE602006020739D1 (de) Katalysatorzusammensetzungen mit trägermaterialien mit verbesserter teilchengrössenverteilung
ES2186217T3 (es) Dispositivo electroquimica de un material compuesto de polimero-oxido..
CA2318123A1 (en) Artificial stone
ATE271072T1 (de) Bestandteile und katalysatoren für die olefinpolymerisation
DE69914320T2 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer mit bändern versehenen dosisform zur verlängerten freisetzung eines wirkstoffs
ATE504092T1 (de) Struktur und verfahren zur herstellung von bindeschichten für eine li-ionenpolymerbatterie
NO20004800L (no) Antagonister for behandling av CD11/CD18- adhesjonsreseptormedierte forstyrrelser
DE3576494D1 (de) Polymer-stabilisierende verbindungen und diese enthaltende stabilisierte polymerzusammensetzungen.
BRPI9913444B8 (pt) suporte em forma de película para uma substância ativa.
BR0100813A (pt) Processo para preparação de um objeto metálico revestido por extrusão
BR9704640A (pt) Processo para produção de uma faixa de material
IT985381B (it) Procedimento per la produzione di oggetti compositi mediante applicazione per vulcanizzazio ne di miscugli di caucciu su me talli od altri substrati stabi li nonche legante ed adesivo impiegati per questo scopo
ES2122205T3 (es) Material no tejido a base de polimeros derivados del acido lactico, procedimiento de fabricacion y utilizacion de dicho material no tejido.
CA2312327A1 (en) Storage-stable cationically polymerised preparations with improved hardening characteristics
BR0314781A (pt) Composição de polìmero e formas de dosagem compreendendo a mesma
HUP9900259A2 (hu) Eljárás polimer előállítására etilénes kettős kötést tartalmazó monomer polimerizálásával
BR0010865A (pt) Processo para a fabricação de corpos verdes cerâmicos