ES2206849T3 - Revestimiento de arcilla. - Google Patents
Revestimiento de arcilla.Info
- Publication number
- ES2206849T3 ES2206849T3 ES98307342T ES98307342T ES2206849T3 ES 2206849 T3 ES2206849 T3 ES 2206849T3 ES 98307342 T ES98307342 T ES 98307342T ES 98307342 T ES98307342 T ES 98307342T ES 2206849 T3 ES2206849 T3 ES 2206849T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- layer
- laminated material
- composite structure
- structure according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 114
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 25
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 208000014596 Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0037—Clays
- E02D2300/004—Bentonite or bentonite-like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0051—Including fibers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2393298A | 1998-02-13 | 1998-02-13 | |
| US23932 | 1998-02-13 | ||
| US13320798A | 1998-08-13 | 1998-08-13 | |
| US133207 | 1998-08-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2206849T3 true ES2206849T3 (es) | 2004-05-16 |
Family
ID=26697810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98307342T Expired - Lifetime ES2206849T3 (es) | 1998-02-13 | 1998-09-10 | Revestimiento de arcilla. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0936315B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2000110140A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR19990071415A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE248955T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69817753T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0936315T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2206849T3 (de) |
| SG (1) | SG74655A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102367661B (zh) * | 2011-09-13 | 2014-01-01 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | 一种钠基膨润土垫的铺设方法 |
| CN102433856A (zh) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-05-02 | 天津市海岸带工程有限公司 | 一种以软粘土为主并可快速固结的隔离结构 |
| EP3038726A4 (de) | 2013-08-26 | 2017-04-05 | Red Leaf Resources Inc | Gastransport-verbundbarriere |
| CN107724338B (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-07-05 | 同济大学 | 一种利用gcl对蓄水水库大坝渗漏问题进行治理的方法 |
| CN108755778B (zh) * | 2018-05-25 | 2020-04-07 | 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 | 一种钠基膨润土防水毯及其施工方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3561177A (en) * | 1968-07-16 | 1971-02-09 | Charles A Cassaro | Building component |
| US5180255A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1993-01-19 | American Colloid Company | Moisture-impervious panel capable of delayed hydration |
| US5187915A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1993-02-23 | William Alexander | Moisture-impervious panel capable of delayed, rapid hydration |
| US5258217A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-11-02 | A/A Manufacturing, Inc. | Landfill liner |
| US5350255A (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1994-09-27 | James Clem Corporation | Geosynthetic clay liner with modified edges for improved sealing |
| US5360294A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-11-01 | James Clem Corporation | Bentonite liner with drainage system protection |
| US5584609A (en) | 1995-04-04 | 1996-12-17 | Claymax Corporation | Geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture |
-
1998
- 1998-09-10 AT AT98307342T patent/ATE248955T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-10 SG SG1998003597A patent/SG74655A1/en unknown
- 1998-09-10 DK DK98307342T patent/DK0936315T3/da active
- 1998-09-10 DE DE69817753T patent/DE69817753T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-10 EP EP98307342A patent/EP0936315B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-10 ES ES98307342T patent/ES2206849T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-16 KR KR1019980043286A patent/KR19990071415A/ko not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-01-18 JP JP11008897A patent/JP2000110140A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69817753D1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
| DK0936315T3 (da) | 2004-01-12 |
| EP0936315B1 (de) | 2003-09-03 |
| EP0936315A1 (de) | 1999-08-18 |
| JP2000110140A (ja) | 2000-04-18 |
| KR19990071415A (ko) | 1999-09-27 |
| SG74655A1 (en) | 2000-08-22 |
| ATE248955T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
| DE69817753T2 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
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