ES2219693T3 - Reactores de capa fertil. - Google Patents

Reactores de capa fertil.

Info

Publication number
ES2219693T3
ES2219693T3 ES96927386T ES96927386T ES2219693T3 ES 2219693 T3 ES2219693 T3 ES 2219693T3 ES 96927386 T ES96927386 T ES 96927386T ES 96927386 T ES96927386 T ES 96927386T ES 2219693 T3 ES2219693 T3 ES 2219693T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fuel
enriched
military
fertile
reactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96927386T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alvin Radkowsky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thorium Power Inc
Original Assignee
Thorium Power Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thorium Power Inc filed Critical Thorium Power Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2219693T3 publication Critical patent/ES2219693T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/02—Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders
    • G21C1/022—Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders characterised by the design or properties of the core
    • G21C1/024—Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders characterised by the design or properties of the core where the core is divided in zones with fuel and zones with breeding material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
    • G21C1/08—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated moderator being highly pressurised, e.g. boiling water reactor, integral super-heat reactor, pressurised water reactor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/32—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
    • G21C3/326—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements comprising fuel elements of different composition; comprising, in addition to the fuel elements, other pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped elements, e.g. control rods, grid support rods, fertile rods, poison rods or dummy rods
    • G21C3/328—Relative disposition of the elements in the bundle lattice
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C5/00—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator
    • G21C5/02—Details
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

UNOS NUCLEOS (10, 100) DE UN REACTOR NUCLEAR CON ZONAS ENRIQUECIDAS/FERTILES SE EMPLEAN PARA QUEMAR COMBUSTIBLE DE TORIO CON COMBUSTIBLES CONVENCIONALES DEL REACTOR, INCLUYENDO URANIO ENRIQUECIDO NO PROLIFERATIVO Y PLUTONIO DE CALIDAD PARA REACTOR O PARA USO MILITAR. EN UNA PRIMERA REALIZACION, EL NUCLEO (10) ES COMPLETAMENTE NO PROLIFERATIVO, EN EL QUE NI EL COMBUSTIBLE DEL REACTOR NI MATERIAL RESIDUAL GENERADO SE PUEDE UTILIZAR PARA FABRICAR MATERIAL MILITAR NUCLEAR. EN UNA SEGUNDA REALIZACION DE LA INVENCION, EL NUCLEO (100) SE EMPLEA PARA QUEMAR GRANDES CANTIDADES DE PLUTONIO DE CALIDAD DE ARMAS MILITARES JUNTO CON EL TORIO Y SUMINISTRA UN MECANISMO CONVENIENTE MEDIANTE EL CUAL EL PLUTONIO DE CALIDAD PARA ARMAS MILITARES ALMACENADO PUEDA SER DESTRUIDO Y CONVERTIDO EN ENERGIA ELECTRICA. LOS NUCLEOS DE AMBAS REALIZACIONES COMPRENDEN UNA PLURALIDAD DE UNIDADES CON ZONAS ENRIQUECIDAS/FERTILES (12, 102) QUE TIENEN UNAS REGIONES ENRIQUECIDAS LOCALIZADAS CENTRALMENTE (18, 104) QUE ESTAN RODEADAS POR UNAS REGIONES FERTILES ANULARES (20, 106). LAS REGIONES ENRIQUECIDAS CONTIENEN LAS BARRAS DE COMBUSTIBLE (22, 110) DE PLUTONIO O URANIO, MIENTRAS QUE LAS REGIONES FERTILES CONTIENEN BARRAS DE COMBUSTIBLE (26, 118) DE TORIO. LAS PROPORCIONES EN VOLUMEN DE MODERADOR/COMBUSTIBLE Y LOS TAMAÑOS RELATIVOS DE LAS REGIONES ENRIQUECIDAS/FERTILES SE OPTIMIZAN DE FORMA QUE NINGUNA REALIZACION GENERE MATERIAL RESIDUAL QUE SE PUEDA EMPLEAR EN LA FABRICACION DE ARMAS MILITARES NUCLEARES. EL ESQUEMA DE APLICACION DEL NUEVO COMBUSTIBLE NOVEDOSO TAMBIEN SE EMPLEA CON LA PRIMERA REALIZACION PARA MAXIMIZAR LA UTILIZACION DE COMBUSTIBLE ENRIQUECIDO Y ASEGURAR ADEMAS QUE EL COMBUSTIBLE AGOTADO NO SE PUEDA EMPLEAR PARA LA FABRICACION DE ARMAS MILITARES NUCLEARES.
ES96927386T 1994-08-16 1996-08-14 Reactores de capa fertil. Expired - Lifetime ES2219693T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28874994A 1994-08-16 1994-08-16
US9510400 1995-08-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2219693T3 true ES2219693T3 (es) 2004-12-01

Family

ID=41066779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96927386T Expired - Lifetime ES2219693T3 (es) 1994-08-16 1996-08-14 Reactores de capa fertil.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (4) US5737375A (es)
EP (2) EP0871958B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3147907B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1182540C (es)
AU (1) AU6722296A (es)
BR (1) BR9610204A (es)
CA (1) CA2229064C (es)
DE (1) DE69632070T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2219693T3 (es)
RU (2) RU2176826C2 (es)
WO (1) WO1997008711A2 (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997008711A3 (en) 1997-04-17
DE69632070D1 (de) 2004-05-06
CN1182540C (zh) 2004-12-29
EP1154440A1 (en) 2001-11-14
RU2176826C2 (ru) 2001-12-10
BR9610204A (pt) 1999-12-21
DE69632070T2 (de) 2005-03-03
AU6722296A (en) 1997-03-19
US5949837A (en) 1999-09-07
CA2229064C (en) 2000-10-24
JP3147907B2 (ja) 2001-03-19
RU2222837C2 (ru) 2004-01-27
US5864593A (en) 1999-01-26
US5737375A (en) 1998-04-07
US6026136A (en) 2000-02-15
EP0871958B1 (en) 2004-03-31
EP0871958A4 (es) 1998-11-18
WO1997008711A2 (en) 1997-03-06
JPH11508367A (ja) 1999-07-21
CN1192820A (zh) 1998-09-09
EP0871958A2 (en) 1998-10-21
CA2229064A1 (en) 1997-03-06

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